山东省德州市齐河县仁里集镇中学高一英语月考试卷含解析

山东省德州市齐河县仁里集镇中学高一英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Weareall_______thepollutionofourearth,therefore,wearedraftingalegaldocument_______environmentalprotection.A.concernedabout;concerns

B.concernedwith;concerningC.concernedabout;concerning

D.concernedwith;concerns参考答案：C2.Don’tcheatintheexam-----youwillnever__________it.A.getawaywith

B.stayawayfrom

C.keepawayfrom

D.doawaywith参考答案：A3.WhilewatchingTitanic,mostpeoplecouldn’thelpcryingwhenitcametothescene_____Jacksavesthelifeofthegirlbutdiesinicywaterhimself.A.which

B.where

C.as

D.when参考答案：B4.Howlonghaveyou______?A.lostyourjob

B.beenoutofwork

C.beenlostyourjob

D.outofwork参考答案：B5.I’llhaveajobinterviewnextweek.Canyougiveme

?

A.someadvice

B.anadvice C.someadvices

D.anyadvice参考答案：6.---Willyoujoinus,Jenny?---Pardon?Ididn’tfollowyou,I______somethingelse.A.amthinkingabout B.wasthinkingabout C.thoughtabout D.hadthoughtabout参考答案：B【详解】考查动词时态。句意：——珍妮，你愿意加入我们吗?——能再重复一遍吗?我没听到，我在想别的事情。表示刚才说话时珍妮正在做的事，用过去进行时。故选B。7.—Bob,you’reabsent-minded!—Oh,I’msorryI______attentiontoyou,MissShute.A.haven’tpaid

B.wasn’tpaying

C.amnotpaying

D.won’tpay参考答案：B8.Theteacherraisedhervoice__________everyonecouldhearclearly.

A.inorderto

B.inorderthat

C.soasto

D.makesure参考答案：B9.Everyonehadgreatfunbutthesuddenstopofelectricityanendtotheparty.A.came

B.made

C.brought

D.gave参考答案：C10.While______thedog,youshouldtakecarenotto______.Otherwise,itmaybedangeroustostrangers.

A.walking;getloose

B.walk;beloose

C.walkingfor;getitloose

D.training;getitrun参考答案：略11.Thisisthehouse

windowsfacethesouth.A.which

B.what’s

C.where

D.whose参考答案：D12.Theharmthemodernfarmingmethodshavedone

thecountrysideisconsiderable.

A.on

B.at

C.to

D.for参考答案：C略13.Moreandmoretreesshouldbeplantedinspringto

sandstormshappeningfrequently.A．protectB．preventC．keepD．care参考答案：B略14.—Youcleanedtheroomsyesterday?—Yes.They

fortwomonths.A.haven’tbeencleaned

B.didn’t

cleanC.hadn’tbeencleaned

D.hadn’t

cleaned参考答案：C15.MrsGreen’scarranintoalargetreeandshe______intheaccident.A.gotbadlyhurt

B.wasinjuredbadly

C.gotbadlywounded

D.waswoundedbadly参考答案：A16..First______thearticleoncequicklytogetthegeneralideaofit;thenIwillaskyouafewquestions.A.writedown

B.lookat

C.hearof

D.gothrough参考答案：D略17.TheweddingdressofthePrincessisnobleandelegant.________isthebeautyofthisstylethatitwillbepopularwithyoungwomen.A.Such

B.It

C.What

D.That参考答案：A考查such作代词的用法。such用作代词时，可以指代前面提到过的某个人或某件事。这时指代的是前面的整个句子。故答案为A。18.---ShallwegotoseetheAvengersIIthisweekend?---I’dloveto,butwell,Iwillcheckmyschedulefirst.ThisSaturdayevening?---_____.A.Whenyouareconvenient B.WhenthereisconvenienceC.Atyourconvenience D.Foryouconvenience参考答案：C考查固定表达。convenient不能用人作主语，常表达为whenitisconvenientfor/toyou（在你方便的时候）；atyourconvenience是固定短语，意为“在你方便的时候”。故选C。二、填空19.Theearthwasjust____56____cloudofdustafterthe“BigBang”.Theearthexplodedloudlywithfireandrock.____57____wereintimetoproducemanythings，whichweretomaketheearth’satmosphere.Astheearthcooleddown，waterbegantoappearon___58___surface.Itallowedtheearthtodissolve______59______gases.Thenlifebegantodevelop.Smallplantsmultipliedandfilledthefirstoceansandseaswithoxygen.Thisencouragedthedevelopmentofearlyshellfishandfish.Landanimalssuch___60___insects，reptilesanddinosaursappearedaftergreenplantsappeared.Smallcleveranimalsspreadall___61___theearth.They___62___puttingtoomuchcarbondioxideintotheatmosphere,whichpreventsheatfrom___63___fromtheearthintospace.Whetherlifewillcontinueontheearthformillionsofyearstocomewilldepend___64___whetherthisproblem

___65___besolved．参考答案：56.a

57.They

58.its

59.harmful

60.as

61.over

62.are

63.escaping

64.on

65.can本文是一篇说明文，介绍了宇宙大爆炸后地球的演变和发展以及生物面临的问题。【56题详解】考查冠词。句意：宇宙大爆炸之后，地球只是一片尘埃。acloudof表示“大片、大量”，故填a。【57题详解】考查代词。句意：它们产生了许多物质，这些物质构成了地球的大气层。此处指代前面的fireandrock，故填They。【58题详解】考查形容词性物主代词。句意：在地球冷却的过程中，其表面开始出现水。此处指theearth’s，故填its。【59题详解】考查形容词。句意：它使地球能够溶解有害气体。修饰名词gases用形容词，表示“有害的”，故填harmful。【60题详解】考查固定搭配。句意：陆地动物如昆虫、爬行动物和恐龙是在绿色植物出现之后出现的。suchas表示“诸如”，故填as。【61题详解】考查固定搭配。句意：聪明的小动物遍布地球。allovertheearth表示“遍布各地”，故填over。【62题详解】考查时态。句意：它们向大气中排放了太多的二氧化碳，这阻止了热量从地球逃逸到太空。根据本空后的“putting”及从句中的“prevents”可知此处用现在进行时，故填are。【63题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意参考上题解析，escapefrom表示“逃离”，prevent...fromdoing...表示“阻止……做某事”，故填escaping。【64题详解】考查固定搭配。句意：在未来的数百万年里，地球上的生命能否继续存在将取决于这个问题能否得到解决。dependon表示“取决于”，故填on。【65题详解】考查情态动词。句意参考上题解析，根据句意可知此处表示“能”，需要填情态动词，故填can。20.完成句子和句型转换(共15个空；每空1分,满分15分)84.Wehaveapplepiefordinner__________________(有时）.85.Hiseyes__________________________(注视着）thepaintingthemomenthesawit.86.Myinterestinstampcollecting_________________________(追溯到）1997.87.Thefoodinthisrestaurantisverydelicious.Youcan’tfindabetterrestaurantinthecity.

Ilikethefoodinthisrestaurantverymuch.Thisrestaurantis_____________________inthecity.88.Sheisdiligentaswellasbrave.

Sheis__________________brave_________________diligent.

参考答案：84.attimes

85.werefixedon

86.datesbackto

87.thebestone

88.notonly,butalso三、阅读理解21.Formanyyears,noonecouldcommunicatewithpeoplewhohadbeenbornwithouthearing.Thesedeafpeoplewerenotabletouseaspokenlanguage.Butbeginninginthe1700s,thedeafweretaughtaspeciallanguage.Usingthelanguage,theycouldsharethoughtsandideaswithothers.Thelanguagetheyusedwasalanguagewithoutsound.Itwasasignlanguage.Howdidthissignlanguagework?Thedeafweretaughttomakecertainmovementsusingtheirhands,faces,andbodies.Thesemovementsstoodforthingsandideas.Amanmightmovehisforefingeracrosshislips.Thismeant:“myuncle”.Thedeafwerealsotaughttouseafingeralphabet.Theyusedtheirfingerstomakethelettersofthealphabet.Inthisway,theyspelledoutwords.Somedeafpeoplecouldspelloutwordsataspeedof130wordsperminute.Signlanguageandfingerspellingarenotusedasmuchastheyoncewere.Todaythedeafaretaughttounderstandothersbywatchingtheirlips.Theyaretaughthowtospeak.57.Onthewholethestoryisabout___________. A.howthedeafcommunicate B.learningtospell C.teachingthedeaftospeak D.writingsignlanguages58.Howdidsignlanguagehelpthedeaf?A.Ithelpedthemtolearntoread.B.ThedeafcouldunderstandIndiansignlanguage.C.Ithelpedthemcommunicatewithotherpeople.D.Thedeafcouldmovetheirthumbsacrosstheirlips.59.Whatdoesitmeanifapersonmoveshisforefingeracrosshismouth?A.Hewantsyoutoshutup.B.Itmeanssomebody.C.Hebelieveswhatyouaresaying.D.Hedoesn’tbelieveyou.60.Thedeafdon’tusesignlanguageandfingerspellingasmuchastheyusedtobecause____________.A.theyfinditmuchhardertolearnsignlanguageB.theydon’tliketousetheirfingersC.theyfinditeasiertowatchtheothers’lipsD.theyaretaughttounderstandtheothersbywatchingtheirlips参考答案：57~60ACBD22.七选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Ifyouhavemiceinyourhouse，youarenotalone.__51__Havingmicedoesn'tmeanyourhouseisdirty.Itisoneofthechallengesofeveryhouseowner.Whenwearetryingtocatchamouse，thefirstthatcomestoourmindisamousetrap（夹子）．__52__Micetravelalongwallsfor