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2015年青岛英语中考真题一、单项选择从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能够完成或回答这一小题的最佳答案。(共20道小题,每小题1分,共20分)(共20分)1.Jack'shobbyistoplay_____chess.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:D2.RobertHuntsometimesadvisesthestudents_____commonproblems.A.inB.aboutC.withD.for答案:B3.YesterdayLucytoldussuchgood____thatweareallamazedatit.A.newsB.ideasC.suggestionD.answer答案:A4.—I’mwaitingforthemail.Doyouknow____itwillarrive? —Usuallyitcomesby4:00.A.howB.whereC.whenD.what答案:C5.—HowisSusan? —Oh,I_____seeherbecauseshelivesabroad.A.alwaysB.oftenC.almostD.hardly答案:D6.Thiscameraistooexpensive.I’dlikea___one.A.cheapB.cheaperC.cheapestD.moreexpensive答案:B7.Themeatontheplate____sodelicious.Let'stryittogether.A.smellsB.soundsC.seesD.feels答案:A8.You____returnthebooknow.Youcankeepituntilnextweekifyoulike.A.havetoB.can’tC.mustn’tD.needn’t答案:D9.Theyheardthepartywas____becauseofexam.A.putonB.putupC.putoffD.putdown答案:C10.Asmile_____nothing,butgivesmuch.A.costsB.spendsC.costD.spend答案:A11.Thetrafficsignswarnpeople____afterdrinking.A.todriveB.nottodriveC.drivingD.don’tdrive答案:B12.—Howmanytimes_____Carl____totheGreatWall? —Onlyonce.A.does;goB.did;goC.has;goneD.has;been答案:D13.We____tostartatonce,orwewillmissthetrain.A.tellB.havetoldC.aretoldD.told答案:C14.ThemovieissointerestingthatIdon’t____seeingitagaintomorrow.A.enjoyB.mindC.keepD.finish答案:B15.—Listen!There____someone____atthedoor. —Itmustbeyoursister.A.is;knockingB.is;knockC.are;knockingD.are;knock答案:A16.Atschool,wearetaughtknowledgehowtobehavewell.A.neither;norB.either;orC.notonly;butalsoD.not;but答案:C17.MyparentsarealwaysworriedaboutwhatwillhappenifI____.A.succeededB.won’tsucceedC.willfailD.fail答案:D18.I’mgoingtograduatefrommyschoolsoon,butI’ll____itforever.A.befriendswithB.bethankfultoC.keepawayfromD.fallinlovewith答案:B19.Iwonder____.A.howwillyoucelebrateThanksgivingB.thattheWaterFestivalisreallyfunC.whatdopeopleeatontheMid-AutumnFestivalD.whetheryouwillmakeresolutiononNewYear’sDay答案:D20.—Mycousinhasasorethroat. —She’dbetter___.A.drinkwaterwithhoneyB.seeadentistC.takeashowerD.getanX-ray答案:A二、阅读理解阅读下面短文,作出正确判断或选出最佳答案。A篇为判断正(A)误(B)题,B、C篇为选择题(共15道小题,每小题1分,共20分)(共20分)1.阅读下面短文,作出正确判断。 Animportantpartoflearningsomethingismakingsureyouplanyourtimeanduseitwell.Ifyouwanttorememberthingswell,youneedtoreviewinformationyou’velearned.Trytofollowtheadvice: DO●Makeastudytimetableatleastthreeweeksbeforeyourexamsandfollowtimetorelaxandhavefun.●Reviewlittleandoften. ●Whileyou’restudying,haveshortregularbreaks.Ashortbreakevery45minutesisgoodidea.Standupandwalkaround—youwillfeelmoreawake. ●Trymakingaweeklyplanshowingwhatyoudoeveryday(school,travel,meals,etc).Youmightseewhereyou’rewastingtimethatyoucouldusetostudyorread. DON’T●Studyforhourseverynightaweekbeforeyourexam!Studyingforhoursthenightbeforewillmakeyoutiredandyourbrainwon’tworkwell. ●Studyforalongperiodoftimewithoutabreak.Youprobablywon’trememberinformationverywellifyoudothis. ●Worrytoomuch.Ifyoufeelnervous,youwon’tlearnaswellasifyou’rerelaxed. (5分)1).Whenlearningsomething,you’dbettermakeaplanfirst.(1分)A.√B.×答案:√2).Makesuretoreviewasmuchaspossibleeverytime.(1分)A.√B.×答案:×3).You’llfeelmoreawakeaftera45-minutebreakwhilestudying.(1分)A.√B.×答案:×4).Ifyouworrytoomuch,youcan’tlearnwell.(1分)A.√B.×答案:√5).Youshouldstayuplatethenightbeforeexams.(1分)A.√B.×答案:×2.DearAlan, Guesswhat?Ihaveachancetochoosemynewplacetolivein!I’mexcitedandalittlenervous.Couldyoupleasegivemesomehelp? I’mnotsurewhetherIwillliveinahouseorinanapartment.Ontheonehand,ahousewillbetoobigforjustoneperson,somaybeIshouldrentanapartment.Ontheotherhand,ifIrentahouse,Icouldfindsomeoneelsetosharewithme.Theonlyproblemisthatahousefullofpeoplemightbetoonoisyforme.Iprefertohavemyownspace.Thecityhassomeniceapartments,buttheyarealsotooexpensive.However,ifIcouldfindatwo-bedroomapartmentandgetaroommate,thatwouldmakeitmoreaffordable.Ijustneedtosearchforaroommatewhoisneatandquiet.YouknowIcan’tlivewithsomeonewhoisloudandmessy.Idon’thaveacar,soIalsoneedtothinkcarefullyaboutthelocation.Iprobablyneedtolookforsomewherenearabusstoporanundergroundstation.ThatwayIwillhavemoretimetostudyandspendlesstimetravelling. I’mlookingforwardtoyourreply. Love,Victor1).Victorfeelsexcitedbecause____.(1分)A.hehasanewhousetoliveinB.hecandecidewheretoliveC.heisgoingtoseeAlanD.Alanhelpedhimoutwithhisproblem答案:B2).Victorwantstosharethehousewitha(an)____person.(1分)A.neatandquietB.outgoingandmessyC.neatandloudD.quietandmessy答案:A3).IfVictorfindsaroommate,hewill___.(1分)A.wastemoneyB.buyacarC.savemoneyD.havemoretimetostudy答案:C4).Victordoesn’thaveacar,sohewants____.(1分)A.atwobed-roomapartmentB.toaskAlanforhelpC.tohavehisownspaceD.aplacewithconvenienttraffic答案:D5).Accordingtothepassage,theunderlinedword“travelling”meansinChinese.(1分)A.观光旅行B.路途奔波C.广为流传D.跋山涉水答案:B3.Whenhewasateenager,HunterAdamwasveryunhappyandhespentmanyyearsinaspecialhospitalforpeoplewithmental(心理的)healthproblems.Whenheleftthehospital,Adamdecidedtobecomeadoctor,sohewenttoamedicalschoolinVirginia,USA.Butwhenhewasthere,hedidthingsinadifferentway.Forexample,hedidn’tlikethedoctor’swhitecoats,soheworeshirtswithflowersonthemwhenhevisitedhispatientsandhetriedtomakethemlaugh.Thedoctorsatthemedicalschooldidn’tlikeAdamsbecausehewastoodifferent.ButAdamsbelievedthatpeopleinhospitalneedmorethanmedicine.Hesawunhappyandlonelypeople,andhetriedtohelpthemaspatients,butaspeopletoo.Hespentalotoftimewithchildreninthehospitalandoftendresseduplikeaclowntomakethechildrenlaugh.Whenhefinishedmedicalschoolandbecomeadoctor,Adamsopenedhisownhospital,called“theGusundheitInstitute”,togetherwithsomeotherdoctors.Theywantedittobeaplacewithadifferentwayofworkingwithsickpeople.HunterAdamsbecamefamousduringthe1980s,andin1988,UniversalPicturesmadeafilmabouthislife.Itwasverysuccessful.Inthefilm,RobinWilliamsplayedAdams.Williamssaid,”hunterisareallywarmperson,whobelievesthatpatientsneedadoctorwhoisafriend.Ienjoyedplayinghim.”(10分)1).WhendidAdamshavementalhealthproblems?(2分)A.afterheleftmedicalschoolB.duringthe1980sC.WhenhewasateenagerboyD.afterthefilmcameout答案:C2).WhydidthedoctorsatthemedicalschooldislikeAdams?(2分)A.becausehewasawarmpersonB.becausehehadmentalhealthproblemC.becausehewasaclownD.becausehewasn’tthesameasothers答案:D3).TheGusundheitInstitute____.(2分)A.wasahospitalB.belongedtoUniversalPicturesC.couldmakefilmsD.wasamedicalschool答案:A4).Accordingtothepassage,whichstatementisNOTtrue?(2分)A.AdamsworeshirtsinsteadofwhiteuniformswhenvisitingpatientsB.RobinWilliamsbelievedthatpatientsneedadoctorwhoisafriend.C.InAdams’opinion,notonlymedicinewasneededforpatients.D.RobinWilliamswasanactor.答案:B5).Thepassagemainlytellsusabout___.(2分)A.howtocheeruppatientsB.peoplewithmentalhealthproblemsC.afilmaboutAdamsD.adoctornamedHunterAdams答案:D三、综合填空(共20道小题,每小题1分,共20分)(共20分)1.用所给词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。 notplan没有计划,solve解决,enjoy喜爱,write写,fill填满,discover发现 usually_____beautifulmusictogetrelaxed. careful!She______thecupwithhotwater. thefuture,humans______moresecretsofnature. oursurprise,theproblem_____bytheexpertthreedaysago. yourparentsisagoodwaytocommunicatewiththem. 6.—Whereareyougoingonvacationthissummer? —I_____ityet.答案: filling discover solved 'tplanned 2.根据句意和所给汉语,完成句子。每空一词。 Myunclehastaught______(自己)Frenchsincetheyearbeforelast.答案:himself Wehavenothing_____(反对)running.答案:against Inthefamouscompetition,_______(获胜者)alwaysgetverygoodprize.答案:winners TownCinemahasthe_____(最差的)serviceinourcity.答案:worstYouwillnotmakeprogress_______(除非)youstudyhard.答案:unless Whenyouvisitaforeigncountry,itisimportanttoknowhowtoaskforhelp______(礼貌地)答案:politely 3.选择恰当的单词填空。每词限用一次。 older更老,educated受教育,after之后,opinions观点,it形式主语, younger更年轻,eighteen十八,however然而,manage应对,before之前 Shouldteenagersbeaskedtomoveoutwhentheystartworking?PeopleindifferentcountrieshavedifferentmanyWesterncountries,teenagersareallowedtomoveoutattheageof_____.Theirparentsbelievethattheyshouldbe_____tocareforthemselvesfromanearlyage.Inthisway,whentheystartworking,theycantheirownlives.InmostAsiansocieties,,itisnotcommonforteenagerstomoveout.Chineseparentsbelievethat___isbetterforchildrentolivewithparentswhocantakecareofthem.Buttheyoungshouldthenlookaftertheirparentswhentheyget.ThatiswhymanyChineseadultscontinuetolivewiththeirparents,even___theygetmarried.答案: 四、阅读表达(共20分)(共20分)1.请根据图表和文字信息,完成短文。每空不超过两个词。 AmountofElectricityUsed Thisgraphshowtheamount(数量)ofelectricityusedinasmallcity.Itisclearthatthecityusesmoreelectricityinthanin.Insummer,peopleusethemostelectricityat12.Thisisprobablythehightemperatureatnoon.Inwinter,peopleusethemostelectricityat.Thegraphalsoshowstheamountofelectricityusedfrom6.to12.Theamountofelectricityusedecreases(减少)from6.to12.答案: of 2.阅读下面短文,按要求完成各项任务。Whereisthetruehomeofhamburger?Thekindofbeefweseeinhamburgers,minced(切碎)beef,waspossiblyinventedbyMongoliansover800yearsago.Butwhofirstputthebeefbetweenpiecesofbreadandcalleditahamburger?ThreedifferentcitiesintheUnitedStatesallsaythattheywerethefirsttoinventAmerica’sfavoritefood.SomepeoplesaythatFletcherDavis,fromAthens,inventedhamburgers.“OldDave,”aspeoplecalledhim,wassellingmincedbeefsandwichesinhislunchbarasearlyasthe1880s.Someyearslater,theysaythatagroupofGermanscalled①hissandwicha“hamburger”becausepeoplefromtheGermancityofHamburgeratethiskindofbeef.OtherpeoplebelievethatthehamburgercamefromadifferentAmericancity.②coincidentally,itsnamewasalsoHamburg.TheMenchesbrothersweresellingporksandwichesatafairin1885,butwhentherewasnomorepork,theyusedmincedbeefandgaveitanewname,the“hamburger”.ThethirdpossibleinventorofthehamburgerwasCharlieNagreen,alsoknownas“HamburgerCharlie,”fromSeymour.Hesaidthatin1885heinventedtheworld’sfirsthamburgers.Seymournowcelebratestheinventionofthehamburgereveryyear.In1989,itwasthehomeoftheworld’slargesteverburger—over2,500kg!(8分)1).任务一请根据短文内容,完成句子。每空一词。 arethreeAmericancitiesinthispassage.TheyareAthens,And.答案:Hamburg,Seymour therewasnomoreatthe1885fair,theMenchesbrothersusedmincedbeef____.(2分)答案:pork,instead 2).任务二请根据短文内容,用英语表达①处划线单词his所指代的内容。 ____________(1分)答案:Fletcher'sDavis's 3).任务三请根据短文内容,猜测②处划线单词coincidentally的中文意思。将其字母代号填写在横线上。 A幸运地B碰巧地C相反地(1分)答案:B 4).任务四请根据短文内容,回答问题。 HowoftenistheinventionthehamburgercelebratedinSeymour?.(1分)答案:Everyyear 5).任务五请从文中找出与Mongolianspossiblyinventedmincedbeefalongtimeago.意思相近的句子。 _________________________________________________(1分)答案:Thekindofbeefweseeinhamburgers,mincedbeef,waspossiblyinventedbyMongoliansover800yearsago. 6).任务六请用英语简要概括出本文的主旨大意,不超过10个词。 It'smainlyabout______________.(2分)答案:thetruehomeofhamburger 3.阅读下面短文,按要求完成各项任务。Thepowerofhumor Anoldsayinggoes”Laughteristhebestmedicine.”It’struethatlaughterisreallygoodforourhealth.So,thenexttimeyou’refeelingstressed,trytolaughalot,①developasenseofhumorandwatchfunnyfilms. TheComicReliefcharity,anorganizationthathelpspeopleinneed,useslaughtertoraisemoney.Everytwoyearsinspring,manyEnglishpeopleputonarednose,makeafoolofthemselvesanddo”silly”thingstomakethemselvesandotherslaugh.Examplesofsillythingsyoucandoare: Invitefriendsroundtoyourhousetowatchfunnyfilms.Theyhavetopaytowatchthefilms—thosewiththemostcomfortablechairspaymore—andforfoodandatalentshowatschoolandaskyourfriendsandteacherstosing,danceortelljokes.Sellticketsfortheshowtotherestoftheschool.Havearednosepartyatyourhouse.Allyourfriendscomedressedinred—includingrednose—andyouserveredfoodanddrinks.Iftheydon’twearred,theyhavetopayafine.Getthestudentsinyourschooltomakefunnysculptures(雕塑)usingallkindsofmaterials.SellticketstoyourRedNoseDayexhibitionandpartofthemoneygoestoComicRelief. Theorganizationhashelpedpeopleformorethan20years.AndhowmuchhavetheycollectedsincethefirstRedNoseDay?Over£600million!②.InNewZealand,forexample,peoplehavemadebigrednoseswhichtheyputonthefrontofcarsandevenbuildings.(7分)1).任务一请根据短文内容,把相关的信息匹配。将Ⅱ栏的字母代号填写在答题卡上。 1.2. 1.theComicReliefcharityA.payafine 2.

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