2022年广西壮族自治区梧州市岑溪华侨中学高一英语期末试卷含解析

2022年广西壮族自治区梧州市岑溪华侨中学高一英语

期末试卷含解析一、选择题Piecesofexcitingnewscametothecity.A.stepbystepB.littlebylittleC.sidebysideD.oneafteranother参考答案：D—ShallIinformhimofthechangeoftheschedulerightnow?—Iamafraidyou,incasehecomeslateforthemeeting.A.willB.mustC.mayD.can参考答案：BTheprisonerhasbeentodeathbecausehekilleda.A.sentenced;five-years-oldgirlB.sentenced;five-year-oldgirlC.judged;girloffiveD.judged;agirloffiveyearsold参考答案：B试题分析：考查被动语态和复合形容词。句意：犯人被判了死刑，因为他杀死了一个5岁的女孩。afive-year-oldgirl—个五岁的女孩。故选B。Soheavyishisthatheisasbusyasabee,unabletospare（抽出）evenadayforhisfamilyinamonth.A.blockB.sourceC.scheduleD.altitude参考答案：CTheexperimentshowsthatproperamountsofexercise,ifregularly,canimproveourhealth.A.beingcarriedB.carryingoutC.carriedoutD.tocarryout参考答案：C-1thoughtIaskedyoutofixtheradio.-Oh,Fmsorry,Madam.Iitrightaway.A.amtodoB.willdoC.wasabouttodoD.amgoingtodo参考答案：BWheneveryouare,youcanaskusforhelp.AinorderBinrewardCintroubleDinturn参考答案：CThebosscompanyIworkedintwoyearsagohasinsolvingsuchkindofproblem.A.whose;manyexperiencesB.who;manyexperiencesC.whose;muchexperienceD.which;muchexperience参考答案：CAssoonassheenteredtheroom,thegirlcaughtsightoftheflowersbyhermother.A.buyingB.beingboughtC.wereboughtD.bought参考答案：DYoumayyourteachersforhelpwhenyouhaveproblems.A.turnupB.turndownC.turntoD.turnoff参考答案：C略Hewasdisappointedthathisplandidnot.A.goonB.gooffC.gothroughD.goout参考答案：C—Ithinkweshouldbuyacarsothatitwillbeconvenientforustogotowork.-,butdoyouthinkwehavesomuchmoney?A.YouarejokingB.ComeoffitC.Idon'tbelieveitD.Youaredeadright参考答案：DAsamatteroffact,gettingridofabadhabitisformingagoodone.A.aneffortmuchasB.muchaneffortasC.asaneffortmuchasD.asmuchaneffortas参考答案：D考查asmuchas结构。句意：事实上，摆脱坏习惯就像养成好习惯一样需要努力。这是asmuchas的句型,asmuchas表示"和什么一样多，像什么一样"，这个词组在用的时候要把两个as放两边，通常记住这一点可以排除一到两个错误答案，然后记住名词放在much后.当然直接记住把名词放在much和第二个as中间更好。由此可知答案为D。Abarbecueisasocialgathering,usuallyheldoutdoors,foodiscookedoveranopenflame.A.thatB.fromwhichC.whyD.atwhich参考答案:DTheboy,oneoftheso-calledrichsecondgeneration,forcedhisparentstobuyanewcaritmightcost.A.nomatterhowmuchB.howmuchC.howeverhighD.nomatterhow参考答案：A略.Theydidagoodjob.Morethanonestudentpraisedbytheteacher.A.wasB.wereC.isD.has参考答案：A略.missthegame,theysetoutearlyaftersupper.SoasnottoB.InorderthatC.SothatD.Inordernotto参考答案：DHehasgothimselfintoadangeroussituationheislikelytolosecontrolovertheplane.A.whereB.whichC.whileD.why参考答案：A二、完型填空Directions:ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwithwordorphrasesthatbestfitsthecontext.ItwasanautumnmorningshortlyafterImovedintoourfirsthouse.Iwaslookingoutofthewindowwhenmyfathermovedaround36onthefrontgrassland.“Whatareyoudoingoutthere?”Icalledtohim.Helookedup,smiling."I'mmakingyoua37/'Knowingmyfatherwell,Ithoughtitcouldbejustaboutanything.Asajobber（个体手艺人），hewasalwaysbuildingthingsoutofsomelittlethings,soIsoon38hiswords.UntilonerawdayofthefollowingMarch,Iglancedoutofthewindow,littlepilesofdirtysnowstillstubbornlylitteringthegrassland.Wouldwinterneverend?Suddenly,adotofpinkamazinglycameoutofadriftintheyard.Wasitadreamimage?I39mycoatandheadedoutsideforacloserlook.Acrossthemuddygrassandmeltingsnow,Istoppedand40thegrassland.Theywerecrocuses（番红花），distributedthroughoutthefrontlawn.Blue,yellowandmyfavoritepink-littlefaceswerewavinginthe41wind.Ismiled,rememberingthebulbs（球茎）myfatherhadsecretlyplantedlastautumn.Heknewhowthedarkanddullwinteralwaysgotmedown.HowblessedIwas,notonlyforthe42,butforhim.Thecrocusesbloomedeachspringforthefollowingyears,bringingtomethatsamethoughteverytimetheyarrived:Hardtimesaretobeover.43andlightiscomingsoon.However,aspringcamewithonlyhalftheusualbloomsandnonefromthenon.Ifeltdownagain.ManyyearspassedbyandI44thecrocusesverymuch.AndeverytimeIpassedthegrassland,Iwouldhaveaglanceatit.Then,onapalespringafternoonthisyear,whileIwasturningmy45intomydriveway,suddenlyadotofpinkattractedme.Wasitacrocus?Icouldn/tbelieveitbecausetheyhadnotblossomedinthepasttenyears?Buttherewasreallyonepinkcrocus,46wavinginthewind.TearsfilledmyeyesasIrealizeditssignificance.Thepinkcrocusbloomedforonlyaday,butitbuiltmy47foralifetime.Asaresult,Inolongerfeltdowninthefollowingwinterdays.36.A.secretlyB.carefullyC.quicklyD.confidently37.A.challengeB.chanceC.differenceD.surprise38.A.brokeB.rememberedC.forgotD.understood39.A.threwB.seizedC.foldedD.removed40.A.glaredatB.laughedatC.pointedatD.staredat41.A.bitterB.lightC.gentleD.strong42.A.snowB.treesC.flowersD.grass43.A.WatchoutB.HoldonC.GiveupD.Breakin44.A.overlookedB.enjoyedC.observedD.missed45.A.planeB.boatC.carD.train46.A.bravelyB.sadlyC.shylyD.happily47.A.courageB.faithC.strengthD.devotion参考答案：36-40ADCBD41-45ACBDC46-47AB20.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最选项。Asachild,Iwastoldthatawisepersonistheonewholearnsfromeveryone.Itisagreatwaytolivebythis41--Onebeginstolookatpeoplevery42andhenolongerputsothers43inordertofeelgoodabouthimself.

LivinginChina44mewithmanywonderfulopportunitiestoputthistheory（理论）intopractice,Chinaisquite45andasaWesterner,it'seasyfbrmetoconsidermanyofthelocalhabitsas“strange"andeven"rude”.However,slowlyIbeganto46alotaboutthecultureandaboutwheremanyoftheir47camefrom.Idecidedtomakeanefforttomeetpeopleand48fromthem.IamlivinginHarbinnow,acityintheNorthernpartofChina,nearRussia.YesterdayI49togetmoneyfromtheATMandhaveagoodcupofcoffeeafterlunch.ButIcan'tspeakChineseyetandtherearenosignsinEnglish50thenearestsupermarketorcoffeeshop.TherearesignsinRussian.51^espacibcrwhichmeansthanks,Idon'tknowmuchelse.52Idecidedtosmileatmyeveryattempt（尝试）to53andaskforinformationthatwould54_metoanATMandacoffeeshop.Itturnedoutthatmyeffortsandmy55weremetwithmoresmiles.Ilearnedthat56istobefoundeverywhereeven57Icannotcommunicate,andthatpeoplewill58dependingonwhatIgive.45.A.specialpowerfulLookaroundyoufbropportunitiestolearnfromthemost59people.Youwillbesurprisedatwhattheycan60you!45.A.specialpowerful41.A.principlereasonB.planC.strengthD.42.A.excitedlyB.doubtfullyC.anxiouslyD.differently43.A.upB.downC.awayD.out44.A.helpsB.comparesC.impressesD.providesB.modemC.beautifulD.

参考答案:46.A.ignoreB.forgetC.understandD.create47.A.namesB.habitsC.behaviorsD.beliefs48.A.escapeB.sufferC.hearD.learn49.A.neededB.refusedC.managedD.failed50.A.heavingforB.settingupC.lookingforD.pointingto51.A.ExceptforB.AsforC.AccordingtoD.Insteadof52.A.YetB.OrC.SoD.Besides53.A.relaxB.commandC.explainD.discuss54.A.forceB.leadC.transportD.follow55.A.thanksB.signsC.questionsD.smiles56.A.illnessB.weaknessC.kindnessD.happiness57.A.beforeB.whenC.becauseD.after58.A.reactB.gainC.doubtD.benefit59.A.famousB.usefulC.unexpectedD.familiar60.A.chargeB.teachC.lendD.require41—45ADBDA46—50CBDAD51—55ACCBD56—60CBACB三、阅读理解21.阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。Nickisa14-year-oldschoolboy.Hislifeisfullofexamsandstudiesonweekdays.Hehaslittlefreetime.Hethinksplayingcomputergamesisthebestwaytomakehimrelax.Whenhehasfreetime,hesitsinfrontofthecomputer.Justlikethatway,heneithereatsnordrinksforseveralhours.Lastweekend,heplayedgamesonthecomputeragain.Hewastooexcitedanddidn'twanttomove.Hedidn'thaveanythingforsixhours.Whenhehadtogotothebathroom,hefoundhecouldnotmove.HewasUkentothehospital.Thedoctortoldhimheshoulddosomemoredifferentkindsofactivities.Inotherwords,heneedsmoreexerciseandoutdooractivitiestomakehimhaveahealthyb