山东省济南市创新中学2022年高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析

山东省济南市创新中学2022年高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.

Thisisthefirsttimewe______afilminthecinematogetherasafamily.

A.see

B.hadseen

C.saw

D.

haveseen参考答案：D2.Harmonyandunqualifiedhappinessarenaturaltoeachandeveryoneofus,yethere’showa______workdaylooksandfeelsfortoomanypeople.A.typical

B.radical

C.electrical

D.proposal参考答案：A3.Teenagersshouldn’tbe_______fromschoolalthoughtheydon’tdowellintheirstudies.A.moved

B.beaten

C.disappeared

D.removed参考答案：D略4.–Isn’tthatAnn’shusbandoverthere?--No,it_____behim—I’msurehedoesn’twearglasses.

A.can’t

B.mustnot

C.won’t

D.maynot参考答案：A5.Wehad______funatMary’spartylastSunday.A.alotof

B.agreatmany

C.alargenumberof

D.manya

参考答案：A6.---Haveyoufinishedyourhomework?

---No.I______GoodVoiceofChinaonZhejiangTValldayyesterday.

A.waswatching

B.havewatchedC.watch

D.wouldwatch参考答案：A7.Aftergraduationfromcollege,LinNahasmadeuphermind

herselfto

thosechildreninaremotemountainvillage.A.devoting;educate B.todevote;educateC.devoting;educating D.todevote;educating参考答案：D8.Weshouldtryourbestto______thosepeopleaftertheearthquake.A.breakout

B.cheeron

C.breakup

D.cheerup参考答案：D9.Everyfarmerknowsthatweather_____farming.A.playsapartin

B.takespartin

C.makesuseof

D.getsalongwith参考答案：A10.----Isthereany_____tothetimethatIcanstayhere?

----Yes,youmustleaveherebeforehecomesback.A.number

B.length

C.limit

D.matter参考答案：C32.Onethousandpeoplediedinthedisaster,twohundredandfifty-fivechildren____.

A.wereincluded

B.including

C.include

D.included参考答案：D略12.Thesoupistoosalty.You______toomuchsaltinitA.shouldput

B.musthaveput

C.couldhaveput D.mightput参考答案：B13.Thelawyerseldomwearsanythingotherthanasuit_____theseason.A.whatever

B.wherever

C.whenever

D.however参考答案：A14.Firstofall,please_____metointroducemyselftoyou．

A.make

B.agree

C.let

D.allow参考答案：D15.Mr.SmithleftNewYorktenyearsago,andhe_____inthecountrysideeversince.A.lives

B.haslived

C.isliving

D.lived参考答案：B16.―Areyoudisappointedwiththeresultoftheexperiment?―No.______,I’mpleasedwithit.A.Onthecontrary B.Asaresult C.What’smore D.Ontheonehand参考答案：A17.Hecouldn’t_______thefact______themoneywasfoundinhishouse.

A.answerfor;that

B.leavefor;why

C.accountfor;that

D.carefor;how参考答案：C略18.Thestudentswereall_________bythe_______problem,listeningtotheteacherwitha________expressionontheirfaces.A.puzzled;puzzling;puzzling

B.puzzled;puzzling;puzzledC.puzzling;puzzling;puzzled

D.puzzling;puzzled;puzzling参考答案：B二、单词拼写51.Thegiantpanda,knownasthenationaltreasure,isregardedasthefamouss______ofChengdu.52.Athens,thecapitalofGreece,isknownasthebirthplaceofwestern______(文明).53.TheHumanDevelopmentIndexexaminesthea______inthreeways:lifeexpectancy,educationandincome.54.A7.0-magnitudeearthquakes______thepopulartouristdestinationJiuzhaiValleylastAugust.55.DuringQingmingFestival,thehighwayswere______(拥挤的)withholidaytrafficeverywhere.56.IwasinaverybigsandstormsomedaysagoinBeijing.Luckily,everyone______(活下来).57.Thelocalgovernmenthastakenaneffectivem______totakecontrolofthehousingprice.58.Anyway,Ican’tcheathim-it’sagainstallmy______

(原则).59.Weatherexpertshave______

(预报)anothersandstorminaweek’stime.60.Ineveryweek’sclassmeeting,ourclassteacheralwayss______theimportanceofschoolsafety.参考答案：51.symbol

52.civilization/civilization

53.achievements

54.struck

55.crowded

56.survived

57.measure

58.principles

59.forecast/forcasted

60.stresses根据首字母或汉语提示完成句子。51.考查名词。句意：大熊猫被誉为“国宝”，被认为是成都的著名象征。象征symbol，故填symbol。

52.考查名词。句意：希腊首都雅典被认为是西方文明的发源地。文明civilization，故填civilization/civilization。53.考查名词。句意：人类发展指数以三种方式审视了这些成就：预期寿命、教育和收入。成就achievement，可数名词，用复数形式，故填achievements。54.考查动词时态。句意：去年8月，一场7级地震袭击了著名的旅游胜地九寨沟。袭击strict，由时间状语lastAugust可知是发生在过去的动作，用一般过去时态，故填struck。55.考查过去分词。句意：在清明节期间，高速公路上到处都被假日车辆拥堵着。Becrowdedwith拥挤，挤满。故填crowded。56.考查时态。句意：几天前，我在北京遇到了一场很大的沙尘暴。幸运的是,每个人都活了下来。由时间状语somedaysago可知是发生在过去的动作，用一般过去时态，故填survived。57.考查名词。句意：当地政府采取了有效措施来控制房价。Takemeasure采取措施，故填measure。58.考查名词。句意：无论如何，我不能欺骗他——这违背了我所有的原则。原则principle，有all修饰用名词复数形式，故填principles。59.考查动词时态。句意：气象专家预测在一周内会有另一场沙尘暴。根据句意可知是发生在过去的动作对现在的影响，用现在完成时态，故填forecast/forcasted。60.考查动词时态。句意：在每周的班级会议上，我们的班主任总是强调学校安全的重要性。由时间状语ineveryweek’sclassmeeting和always，可知是经常的反复的动作用一般现在时态，主语是ourclassteacher，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，故填stresses。点睛：根据所给汉语提示或首字母完成句子的练习，要注意单词的选择和单词形式的选择。如第6小题，由时间状语somedaysago可知是发生在过去的动作，用一般过去时态，故填survived。【答案】【解析】三、阅读理解20.Ifyoufeelatpresentthatyoudon’thaveenoughfriendsinyourlife,onereasonmaybethatyouhaveletyourselfbecometoobusytomaketimefortherelationshipsyoualreadyhave.Startingandkeepingfriendshiprequireseffortandcommitment.Manyofusletourlivesbecomesobusywithworkandotherresponsibilitiesthatwedon’tgetaroundtoschedulingtimeforpleasureandrenewal（叙旧）withthefriends,sandacquaintanceswealreadyhave.Makingtheefforttocallyourfriendsmoreregularlyandtoacceptmoreoftheirinvitationsyoureceivefromotherscanimproveyoursociallifeinahurry!Arethereanypeopleyoucouldcallrightnowandbesuretoreceiveapleasantwelcome?Aretherepeoplethatyoucouldcountontohelpyouintimeofdifficulty?Canyouhaveclosetalkswiththem?Doyouhavefunwhenyouaretogether?Areyouhappytohavetheminyourlife?Ifyouhaven’tseenmuchofthemlately,isitbecauseyouhavebecometoobusy?Haveyougrownapart?Wasthereanargument?Ifthemainreasonyouhaven’tbeengettingtogetherwiththepeopleyoualreadyknowisthat

youhavegottoobusy.takeagoodlookathowyouspendyourtime.Compareitwithyourrealvaluesandpriorities（优先考虑的事）inlife.Isyourbusylifestylereallybringingyouthequalityoflifethatyouwant?Ifyouhavebecometoobusyforfriends,whyhasthishappened?Areyouseekingmaterialtoysinyourlifeattheexpenseofrelationshipswithotherhumanbeings?Haveyouallowedyourtimetobeoverspentbecauseyouneversay“No”toanyone?Doyouinsistondoingthingsyourselfthatcouldbeappointedtoothers?Ifso,why?Doyoubelievethateverythingdependsonyou?Examinewhetherthewayyouarenowspendingyourtimeaccuratelyreflectsyourdeepestvaluesandpriorities.Makesurethatyouscheduleadequatetimeforthethingsthataretrulymostimportanttoyou.Ifyoureallywanttokeepfriendsinyourlife,makeaspaceinyourschedule,andaspaceinyourheartforthem.12.Inthispassagetheauthormainlydiscusses______

.A.howtobalancefriendshipandwork.B.howtospendoursparetime.C.whetherweshouldkeepfriendship.D.whetherweshouldinvitefriendstodinnerregularly.13.Whichofthefollowingdoesn’tmeanagoodrelationship?A.Youhavesomeonetocountonwhenyouareintrouble.B.Youhavesomeonetohaveclosetalkswith.C.Youhavefunwhenyouarewithsomeone.D.Youfeeldepressedwithothersinlife.14.ThereasonwhyyouhavebecometoobusyforfriendsmaybethefollowingEXCEPTthat_____.A.youspendtoomuchtimeseekingmaterialtoysinyourlifeB.youfeelitdifficulttokeepfriendshipC.yousticktodoingeverythingallbyyourselfD.youneverrefusewhateverotherpeopleaskyoutodo15.Whichwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.ToobusyforFriendship? B.Toobusywithwork?C.HowtoSpendYourTime D.HowtoMakeNewFriends参考答案：12.A

13.D

14.B

15.A本文属于议论文，关于如何平衡生活和工作，不要因为忙碌而忽视了与朋友的沟通。【12题详解】主旨大意题。根据文章的首Ifyoufeelatpresentthatyoudon’thaveenoughfriendsinyourlife,onereasonmaybethatyouhaveletyourselfbecometoobusytomaketime