初中英语中考复习 专题18 完形填空-2022年中考英语二轮复习讲练测（原卷版）

专题182022年中考英语第二轮复习讲练测完形填空完形填空1.（2022年江西中考模拟七）Beesareregardedasthemosthard-workingworkersintheworld,butyoumighthaveheardabouthow

beesaredoing29________thesedays.Yes,andthe30______isbecomingmoreandmoreserious,thenumberofbeeshasbeenreducingrapidly.Itleavesushumansagreat31______:Protectingbees.Becauseifbeesaren'tflourishing(繁荣),32______arepeople,intheend,peoplewon'teatasaresult.Beesdothisamazingthingwherevertheygoaround,collecting

poll花粉

from33_______.Theyspreadpollenfromoneplanttoanother,inthe34_______,thebeesmakeitpossibleforthemtobearfruit.So,whenU.S.beekeeperslose

40%

oftheirbees,as35_______in2017,becauseofthemicrobialdisease(微生物疾病)，we21st-century36_________notonlytakenotice,westartcrazilytryingtofixtheproblem.Andthere'snosilverbulletremedy(灵丹妙药),ofcourse,butthemostavailablesolutionseemstobefindingoutawayto37________microbialdisease.That'swherebeevaccinations（接种疫苗）comein.Likemostoftheanimals,aswellashumans,vaccinesworkthroughinspiritingthebodytomakeantibodies(抗体)againsta38_______disease.Butbeesdon'tmakeantibodies,scientistshavethoughtvaccinatingthemwouldbe39________,buta

2015study

discoveredthatbeescangettheabilityofmakingantibodiesthroughvitellogenin(卵黄蛋白原)intheiregg.Vaccinatingabeewouldn'thelpthatbee,40______ifyouvaccinatethequeen,shecan41________theabilityontoherchildrenandgrandchildrenthroughhereggs.Thenewvaccinewilltreatfor

Americanfoulbrood(AFB),ahighlydangerousdiseasethatmakes42_______ofbeesquickly.Thequeenbeecan43_______themedicineinalittlesugarwaterandpassitalongtoherchildren.AndthenherchildrenwillnotgetAFBduringtheirlives.Theygottheantibodiesagainstthedisease.29.A.poorlyB.straightlyC.quietlyD.gradually30.A.informationB.situationC.suggestionD.decision31.A.treasureB.energyC.experienceD.challenge32.A.eitherB.neitherC.bothD.other33.A.treesB.vegetablesC.plantsD.onions34.A.produceB.processC.silenceD.importance35.A.happenedB.studiedC.madeD.explored36.A.studentsB.governmentsC.humansD.doctors37.A.preventB.protectC.prepareD.promise38.A.seriousB.certainC.strictD.real39.A.possibleB.impossibleC.terribleD.probable40.A.andB.soC.untilD.but41.A.giveB.setC.passD.build42.A.deathB.growthC.truthD.depth43.A.eatB.drinkC.makeD.put2.（2022年上海中考英语模拟练习卷2）WhenIwasakid,mostofmyfriendscouldstayhomefromschoolduetoastomachacheorafeverbutnotme.Ihadtobelyinginordertostayathome.Myparentsusedtosaythattheywereteachingmehowtohaveagoodworkethic（职业道德）.Ididn'tseethe（74）___untillastweek.

Iwasonthetrainandsatbehindayoungmanwhowascomplainingtohisfriendabouthislife.Hisdreaminlifewastomakemoviesbuthewouldn't（75）___itbecausehehadnoclueifhecouldmakeenoughmoneyandhedidn'twanttowastetimebecauseitprobablywouldtakemonthsoryearstomakeitbig.Hethenadmittedtothinkingaboutbecominga（n）（76）___becausehethoughthecouldeasilymakesixfigureswithinoneyear.Hisfriendagreedbecauseasheputit,"Ihaveno

（77）___toworklonghoursandnotmakemuchmoney.Besides,defendingcasesincourtisgoodbecauseyoucanmakealotofmoneyandonlyworkshorthours."

Manypeoplethesedaysdon'trealizethatwhenthingsseemtohappenimmediately,itisonlybecausealotofefforts,determinationandtimehave（78）___intoit.Itwasn'tduetosomeunbelievableevent.Someoneoncetoldmethatyoumayknow（79）___someoneisanexpertinhisgivenfieldornotbyhoweasyhemakesitlook.The（80）___itlooks,themorehoursgointoit.74．A．read B．follow C．appreciate D．change75．A．expert B．artist C．editor D．lawyer76．A．choice B．time C．desire D．chance77．A．saved B．gone C．broken D．reached78．A．because B．why C．whether D．when79．A．easier B．lighter C．better D．harder80．A．answer B．evidence C．result D．connection3.(2020贵州遵义)JimandSteveweretwins.Theyplayedonthesamefootballteam,andsharedallthesametoys,thesamebedroomandthesamefriends.Theyshared1.OneSunday,JimandStevewent2toridetheirbluebike,buttheywantedtogotodifferentplaces.Theirmotherheardthetwoboysarguingandcameoutside.Shetold3totaketurnstoridethebike.However,theydidn’twanttoshareit.Afewdayslater,theirmotherbroughtapet4homefortheboys.“Can’tweeachhaveourowncat?”askedtheboysangrily.Theywere5ofsharingeverything.“I’msorry,butyoumustshareonecat,”themothersaid.“Youwillhaveto6thecatandmakesureithasenoughfoodanddoesn’tdoanythingwrong.”Thentheboysbegantosharethejobs.Oneday,thecatgotintothemother’sbedroom.Afterafewminutes,thecathadfunplayingwiththeballofyarn(线)and7awaytheyarnallovertheroom.StevesawitandquicklywenttofindJim,tellinghim8thecathaddone.“Oh,no!It’sourjobtocleanupthemess,”criedJim.Theboysquicklypickeduptheyarnand9.“Justthink,Jim,ifwehadtwocats,theywouldhavemadea10mess,”saidSteve.“That’sright,”laughedJim.“Maybesharingisn’tsobad!”1.A.anyone B.someone C.nothing D.everything2.A.outside B.inside C.upstairs D.downstairs3.A.us B.them C.him D.her4.A.dog B.cat C.fish D.bird5.A.tired B.full C.short D.proud6.A.catch B.meet C.feed D.beat7.A.throwing B.giving C.running D.going8.A.where B.why C.what D.who9.A.putitup B.putitback C.putiton D.putitoff10.A.happier B.easier C.smaller D.bigger4.(2020山东枣庄)Everyonehashobbies.Hobbies___1___usalotofhappiness.Formostofus,theactivitiesweliketodoarecommonandeasy.However,thereare___2___peoplewholiketotakerisks.___3___aremoreinterestedindoingdangeroussports,suchassnowboarding,diving(潜水)androckclimbing.Manypeopleenjoy___4___.Youcandoitindoorsonspecialwallsoroutdoorsonrealmountains.Therearemanyadvantagestorockclimbingitisfunanditalsohelpspeople___5___theirworries.Themostimportanttooltohaveisgoodshoes.Theyneedtobehalfasizesmallerthanyourusual___6___.Thenextthingyouneedisaharness(保护带).Thisallowsyoutomovefreely,___7___itwillholdyouupifyoufall.It'simportanttoknowhowtouseyourtools.Ifyouareabeginner,it'sbesttohavelessons.Aclimberwithexperiencecanhelpyoualot___8___youarelearningtoclimb.Rockclimbingisveryexcitingforpeopleofdifferentages.Climbers,however,mustbecarefulnot___9___theenvironment.Sometimesrockclimbersleaverubbishonthemountainswhichtheyclimb.Theyshouldtakeit____10____themandthrowitaway.Thiswillletfutureclimbersenjoyacleanenvironment.1.A.takeB.bringC.provideD.have2.A.otherB.theotherC.anotherD.every3.A.WeB.YouC.AllD.They4.A.snowboardingB.divingC.rockclimbingD.swimming5.A.remember.B.forgetC.solveD.keep6.A.sizeB.shapeC.colorD.kind7.A.andB.butC.soD.or8.A.beforeB.whenC.afterD.until9.A.toprotectB.toproduceC.topolluteD.tosave10.A.alongB.toC.forD.with5.（2021安徽）WhenIwasyoung,IwasinterestedinChinesemoviesthatIwantedtoknowmoreaboutChineseculturelikeKungfuandXiqu.Ioften___11___togotoChinaoneday.Luckily,whenIwaslearningtheateratuniversity,Iwasprovidedwithachancetostudy___12___.TherewasaprogrammestudyAsiantheaterartseitherinChinaorinIndia.I___13___togotoChinaandlearnBeijingOperainaChinesetheaterschool.Theschoolofferedmeaplacetopractice.Itwasgood___14___IcouldpracticewheneverIwanted.AlsoIhad___15___lessons-theteacherwouldgivemeone-to-oneclassforthreehour.ThatwasthebestpartofmystudyinChina.Idoappreciate(感激)thischanceto___16___thebeautifulart!IgotalotfrommystudyinChina.Ithasgreatly___17___meandhelpedmedevelopintoamoreskillful___18___.ThisChineseartgivesmeplentyof___19___,soIcanusethemwhenIperform(表演)othershowsinEurope.Ihave___20___anartcentertoteachBeijingOpera.NowtherearemorefansofBeijingOperainmycountry.11.A.chose B.managed C.forgot D.dreamed12.A.here B.inside C.abroad D.online13.A.failed B.decided C.regretted D.continued14.A.until B.though C.unless D.because15.A.easy B.private C.boring D.social16.A.learn B.expect C.test D.celebrate17.A.influenced B.troubled C.guarded D.controlled18.A.writer B.doctor C.actor D.pilot19.A.orders B.clothes C.tools D.poems20.A.keptoff B.brokeninto C.pointedout D.setup6.（2021海南）AcompanyintheUnitedStatesoncedecidedthatitwouldofferlotsofmoneytoanyonewhocouldfindawhitemarigold（金盏花）.Mostmarigoldsareeithergoldenorbrown.Itisveryhardtofinda___21___one.Twentyyearslater,thecompanyreceiveda___22___fromanoldwoman.Shesent100whitemarigoldseeds（种子）alongwiththeletter.Thewomanwasafanof___23___.Whenshefirstheardthecompany’snotice20yearsago,shegotvery___24___.Shetho