山东省济宁市东方中学2023年高二英语月考试卷含解析

山东省济宁市东方中学2023年高二英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Hestudiedhard,__________theexam.A.aimat

B.aimingatpassing

C.aimingpassing

D.aimingtopassing参考答案：B2.I’msorrythatIcan’tdoyouafavor;it’s_________mypowertomakeafinaldecisionontheproject.A.over

B.in

C.above

D.beyond参考答案：D

3.Asitissummerholiday,wehavetoadopta_______timetableforschoolactivities.

A.changeable

B.movable

C.flexible

D.variable

参考答案：C4.Everythingwillbeallright.Wemustneverstoptakinga(n)________attitudetowardslife.A．understanding

B．opposite

C．relaxed

D．optimistic参考答案：D5.Wehavetowaituntiltheengineercomesbecausethemachineis______andwedon’tknowwhatiswrongwithit.A.outofdate

B.outofcontrol

C.outofwork

D.outoforder参考答案：D6.Shefelt______ofcheatingintheexamandtearsrandownhercheeks.A.shame

B.ashamed

C.sorry

D.disappointed参考答案：B略7.—Annisinhospital.

—Oh,really?I______know.I______goandvisither.

A.didn’t;amgoingto B.don’t;would

C.don’t;will

D.didn’t;will参考答案：D8.Heistheonlypersonintheroomwhosmokes______.A.seriously

B.heavily

C.tightly

D.closely参考答案：B9.ItwasintheMingDynasty__________theGreatWallwasrebuilttokeepoutnortherntribes_________threatenedtheChineseheartland.

A．that;that

B．that;where

C．when;that

D．when;when参考答案：A10.____thebigsnake,thelittlegirlstoodunderthetree_____todeath.

A.Seeing;frighteining

B.Seeing;frightened

C.Seen;frighteened

D.Tosee;frightening参考答案：B11.SomeexpertsarewarningthatthesteptheUSgovernmenthastakentodealwiththecurrentcrisisis______ofmuchrisk.

A.ones

B.one

C.that

D.those参考答案：B12.

—Whencouldyouhaveamealwithme?—I'dliketogo_______itisconvenienttoyou.

A.whichever

B.whenever

C.whatever

D.wherever参考答案：B13.She______JapanesewhenshewasinJapan.Nowshecanspeakitfreely.A.pickedout

B.madeout

C.madeup

D.pickedup参考答案：D14.It’s______comforttoknowthere’ssomeonetokeep______eyeonthekids.A.a;the

B.a;anC./;an

D./;the参考答案：B考查冠词，comfort表示泛指，没有特定的指代，故其前用不定代词a.同理eye也表示泛指，其前也用不定代词，因其首字母为元音字母e，故用不定代词an。故选B。15.Allthedishesinthismenu,unless____stated,willservetwotothreepeople.Aaside

Botherwise

Cmeantime

Dor参考答案：B略16.Therewasnothingtheycoulddo______.A.butwait

B.exceptwaitingC.onlytowait

D.unlesstheywaited参考答案：A17.Thegovernmentis________everyonetosavewater.A．appealingto

B．appealedto

C．begging

D．appealingfor参考答案：A二、短文改错18.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下短文．短文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处．错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在此符号下面写出该加的词．删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．One

day，a

young

man，whom

couldn’t

get

back

home，came

into

my

office

to

ask

for

help．He

said

his

mother

was

disabled．His

phone

had

stolen

wit

his

wallet

and

he

hadn’t

contacted

her

for

the

past

two

days．Howeveris

job

was

assessing

housing

applications，not

provide

money

for

travel．I

asked

him

to

wait

outside

unless

I

finished

my

work．After

work

I

drove

him

all

the

way

home．We

arrive

at

his

mother’s

house

at

10：30p．m..She

was

in

a

wheelchair

and

she

answered

a

door．I

saw

tears

in

her

eye

as

she

thanked

for

me．I

just

hoped

that

if

my

son

experienced

nothing

similar，someone

would

be

nicely

enough

to

bring

him

home

to

me．参考答案：One

day，a

young

man，whom

couldn’t

get

back

home，

Whocame

into

my

office

to

ask

for

help．He

said

his

mother

was

disabled．His

phone

had

∧

my

beenstolen

wit

his

wallet

and

he

hadn’t

contacted

her

for

the

past

two

days．Howeveris

job

was

assessing

housing

applications，not

provide

money

for

travel．I

asked

him

to

wait

outside

unless

I

finished

my

work．After

work

providing

untilI

drove

him

all

the

way

home．We

arrive

at

his

mother’s

house

at

10：

arrived

30p．m..She

was

in

a

wheelchair

and

she

answered

a

door．I

saw

tears

in

her

eye

as

she

thanke

eyesd

for

me．I

just

hoped

that

if

my

son

experienced

nothing

similar，

去掉

somethingsomeone

would

be

nicely

enough

to

bring

him

home

to

me．nice一个年轻人因为手机被偷，无钱回家来到我的办公室来寻求帮助。这不属于我的工作，于是我叫他在外面等我完成工作。下班后，我开车把他送到他有有残疾的母亲家。我这样做只是希望，如果我的儿子经历类似的事情，有人会很好地把他带回家。1.whom改为whoayoungman,whomcouldn'tgetbackhome,本句中ayoungman在定语从句中作主语，必须用主格who，不能用宾格whom。2.stolen前加been

手表是被偷。所以要用steal的过去完成时的被动形式。即（had）beenstolen3.his改为my

从句意可知是我的工作而不是他的工作是评估住房申请。所以把his改为vide改为providing从句式myjobwasassessinghousingapplications,notprovidemoneyfortravel来看wasdoingsth.not(was)doingsth.

所以provide要改为providing。5.unless改为until。从句意思是我请他在外面等着，一直等到我把工作做完。until一直到……，unless除非……所以把unless改为until。6.arrive改为arrived本段是讲过去曾发生的事，应用一般过去时，而不是一般现在时。

所以要把arrive改为arrived。7.eye改为eyes她感谢我时，我看见她眼里有泪水。眼睛是两只是复数，所以eye要用复数eyes。8.thank后for去掉thanksb.forsth..thank后for去掉,thankedme.9.nothing改为something本句意思是只是希望如果我的儿子有类似的经历，也会有人会好心地把他带回家。所以要把nothing改为something.10.nicely改为nice。本句是系表结构，缺少表语。表语要用形容词。所以要把副词nicely改为形容词nice。【名师点睛】短文改错答题技巧：1.动词时态语态及非谓语动词时态的更改要以上下文的主体时态为依据。如：2.stolen前加been

4.provide-providing

6.arrive—arrived2.名词单复数和所有格。单复数互改是高考英语改错题的基本题型之一，改动的依据有：一是根据名词前的修饰限定成份；二是根据上下文的逻辑关系。3.his-my

7.eye—eyes3.句子结构句子结构方面的错误范围庞大，解答高考英语改错题主要可以从以下几方面来思考：1）句子结构是否完整，成份是否缺少；2）单词的词性与其在句中的功能是否相符；10.nicely—nice。3）主谓一致；7.eye—eyes4）复合句中连接主句和从句的关系词或引导词的运用是否得当等。1.whom—who

5.unless—until4.赘述高考英语改错题中的赘述是指在一些固定表达中或从上下文逻辑来看用了多余的词，从而使句子表达不合规范或造成逻辑上的重复。8.thank后for去掉三、阅读理解19.Whenyouuseouruniversitylibrary,therearedifferentlearningspacesavailablesoyoucandecidewhatisbestforyourpurpose.SociallearningareasWerecognizethatyoucanlearnfromyourfriendssowehaveprovidedsocialstudyareasinourlibrary.Hereyoucandiscussyourworkwithyourfriendswithoutworryingaboutdisturbingothersasareasonablelevelofnoiseisaccepted.GroupstudyroomsTherearebookablegroupstudyroomsofvarioussizesinthelibrary.Theseroomsarewellequippedsothatyoucaneasilyworkingroups.●Bookingsareavailabletogroupsof3ormorestudents.●Bookingscanbemadeuptoamaximumof2hourspergroupperday.●Bookingscanbemadeforthepresentweekandthefollowingweek.●Contactthelibrary

HelpDeskonlinetobookaroom.Bookingsarerestrictedtostudentuseonly.SilentstudyspacesWeknowthatsometimesyoumayprefertostudyonyourown.

Tohelpyouachievethiswehaveindividualquietorsilentstudyareas.Inordertopreservethequietstudyenvironmentandtoavoiddisturbingotherstudents,discussionaboutyourcourseworkorexams,orusingmobilephonesisn’tpermittedanywhereintheseareas.Food,drinkandphonesColddrinksandsnacksareallowedinmostareasofthelibrary,thoughweaskthatyouhelpkeepthelearningenvironmentcleanandpleasantforeveryonebyclearingrubbishintothebinsprovided.Mobilephonescanbeusedinthesociallearningareasandgroupstudyroomsbutnotinthesilentstudyspacesorthehallwaysorstairsthatleadtothoseareas.