山东省济宁市武台中学2023年高三英语模拟试卷含解析

山东省济宁市武台中学2023年高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.TherearemanymorepassengerswholosttheirliveswhentheSouthKorea'spassengership“SEWOL”sankonApril16than________.A.wasreported

B.itwasreportedC.werereported

D.theywerereported参考答案：A2.TheSpringFestivalis

specialholidayformostChinesewhen

wholefamilywillgettogether.

A.a,the

B.the,the

C.a,a

D.the,a参考答案：A3.Thingshavechangedquicklyoverthepastdecadeandlifeinthecountryismuchbetterthan

usedtobe．A．that

B．it

C．what

D．one参考答案：B4.Millionsofpeoplehavebeenthrown____duetotheglobaleconomicdepression.A.outofplace

B.outofsightC.outofcontrol

D.outofwork参考答案：D试题分析：考查介词短语。短语outofplace杂乱无序；outofsight看不见；outofcontrol失控；outofwork失业；短语throwsboutofwork使....失业。句意：由于全球经济下滑，很多人都失业了。根据句意可知D项正确。5.Therehasbeenpositivereactiontotheproposaltohelpthedisabled,theimpact

willbelastingespeciallyforyoungerones.A.onwhich

B.onwhomC.ofwhich

D.ofwhom参考答案：C【详解】考查定语从句。句意：帮助残疾人的建议会产生积极的反响，其中的影响对于青少年来说将会更加持久。分析句子可知，本句的先行词是前面的positivereaction,而先行词在定语从句中作theimpactof的介词宾语，即theimpactofthepositivereaction,所以theimpact和前面的句子是一种所属关系，即这件事情的影响。thereaction是先行词，指的是物，要用which。非限制性定语从句中可以把the+n+of+which提到句首，所以用介词of+which来引导定语从句，故选C6.Ourneighbourwasverypleasedtohaveboughtacamerawith________Ihadspent.

A.halfasmuchmoneyas

B.ashalfmuchmoneyas

C.asmuchmoneyashalf

D.halfofthemoneyas参考答案：A略7.—WhatdoyouthinkofyourtriptoYunnan?

—Ireallyenjoyit.Ididn’texpectitwas

wonderful.

A．as

B．more

C．most

D．very参考答案：A8.Theairqualityinthecity,_____isshowninthereport,hasimprovedoverthepasttwomonths.

A.as

B.it

C.that

D.what参考答案：A略9.ThereissomethingwrongwithJack’sMP3.Heisgoingtogetit

.A.fix

B.fixing

C.tofix

D.fixed参考答案：D10.Thefilm2012hasfilledsomepeoplewith________fearthat________manwillmeetterminaldisastersin2012.A.a；/

B.a；the

C./；the

D.the；/参考答案：D11.-WhatdoyouthinkmadeJacksocxcited?

-______firstprizeinthenationalEnglishSpeakingCompetition.

A．Ashewon

B．Won

C.Winning

D.Becauseofwinning参考答案：C12.—Canthereportbefinishedasplanned?

—Sure,____itcompletedintime,we'llworktwomorehourstoday．

A．havinggot

B．toget

C．getting

D．get参考答案：B略13.PartofthereasonCharlesDickenslovedhisownnovel,DavidCopperfield,was__itwasrathercloselymodeledonhisownlife.A.what

B.that

C.why

D.whether参考答案：B解析：从句不缺成分，因此用that来引导。句意：狄更斯喜欢他自己的小说大卫科波菲尔的部分原因是小说创作非常贴近他本人的真实生活。考点:本题考查表语从句。14.________Yourdogcangetjealouswhenyoupayattentiontootherdogs,otherpeopleorevenotherthings.A.Guesswhat

B.Howcome

C.What'sup

D.Whynot参考答案：A试题分析：考查情景交际。A.Guesswhat猜猜看；B.Howcome怎么会；C.What'sup怎么了；D.Whynot为什么不。猜猜看？当你注意其他狗、其他人或甚至其他东西的时候，你的狗会嫉妒的。故选A。15.Unemploymentinsomewesterncountriesisonthecrease.Agrowingnumberofyoungpeople,______,arefindingthemselvesoutofwork.A.incase

B.inshort

C.inparticular

D.intotal参考答案：C略16.Thankyouforthegreattrouble_____helpmewithmyEnglish.

A.thatyouhavetakento

B.youhavehadto

C.whichyoupaidand

D.thatyouhavemadeto参考答案：A17.______isknowntomany,BuddhismGuanyinhasafemaleappearanceyetitsoriginalisamale.A.As

B.It

C.What

D.That参考答案：A略18.“Don’tyouthinkitnecessarythathe____toMiamibuttoNewYork?”“Iagree,buttheproblemis_____hehasrefusedto.”A.willnotbesent;that

B.notbesent;that

C.shouldnotnrsent;what

D.shouldnotsend;that参考答案：B二、单词拼写19.Cabbage,carrotsand_____(西红柿)aremyfavoritevegetables.参考答案：tomatoes三、阅读理解20.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Italiansliketosaythatwhenitcomestoalcohol,theyhaveasippingcultureratherthanadrinkingculture.ThatmeansthatwhileItaliansmayenjoyaglassofwineorbeer,theydon’tusuallygetverydrunk.

That’snottrueanymore.ThenewstudybytheItalianNationalHealthInstitutefoundthat63percentofItaliansunderage18getdrunkontheweekends.Now,thecityofMilanhascreatedalawthatwillstopanyoneunder16frombuyingalcohol.Anyonewhosellsorgivesalcoholtoapersonunder16canbefinedupto$700.

YoungpeoplewhofeelthatthenewlawisunfairshouldgototheUSforsomeperspective.TheUShasthehighestdrinkingageintheworld:It’sillegalforanyoneunder21tobuyalcohol,andstoresorrestaurantsthatarecaughtsellingalcoholtopeopleunderthelegalagerisklosingtheirlicenses.

ManyyoungAmericanscomplainthatthedrinkinglawsareunfair:Theyareallowedtovoteinelectionsandjointhemilitaryatage18,sowhywaitanotherthreeyearsjusttobuyabottleofbeer?

Theseyoungpeoplehavefoundhelpinanunusualplace.Lastyear,morethan100presidentsofUSuniversitiesjoinedtogethertoasklawmakerstoconsiderchangingthedrinkingage.Theyarguedthatthelawdoesn’tstopunderagecollegekidsfromgettingdrunk–itjustmakesthemwanttodrinkmore.

Fornow,thelawseemsunlikelytochange.ButUSteenagerswhowantalcoholcangonorthtoCanada,wherethedrinkingageis18-19,orsouthtoMexicowherethelegalageis18.ThroughoutmuchofAsia,AfricaandEurope,thelegaldrinkingageranges16-18.

Inplentyofplacesthough,theofficialdrinkingageisignored,andevenyoungchildrencanbuyalcoholiftheyhavethemoneytopayforit.

Nomatterhowoldyouare,youshouldalwaysberesponsiblewithalcohol.TeenagersinMilanarenowlearningthattheirreckless(不顾后果的)drinkingbehaviormaycomeatahighprice.

31.ThenewlawbythecityofMilan______.A.aimstokeepItaly’ssippingculturealive

B.iswelcomedbyItalianadultpeopleC.hasreducedthenumberofunderageyouthsgettingdrunkD.forbidssellingalcoholtopeopleunder16

32.Whichofthefollowingplaceshasthelowestdrinkingage?A.Mexico

B.NewYork

C.Milan

D.Canada

33.ManyUSuniversitypresidentswantlawmakerstoconsiderchangingthedri