山东省济宁市红运中学2020年高三英语模拟试卷含解析

山东省济宁市红运中学2020年高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.---Jack,wouldyoupleaseoffermesomeadviceonwhetherornotIshoulddoyogatoloseweight?---_____Yogaisgoodifyoureallywanttokeepit.A.Whynot?

B.Whatfor?C.You’rejoking.

D.Itjustdepends.参考答案：A2.—Icomeallthewaytosay“Thankyou”foryourhelpandwe______itwithoutyou.—Thinknothingofit.A.shouldn’thavedone

B.mustn'thavedoneC.couldn'thavedone

D.needn'thavedone参考答案：C3.Therewerenotickets______forFriday'sperformance.

A.preferable

B.possible

C.considerable

D.available参考答案：D4.Expertsinsistthatpacketsofcigarettescomewithahealthwarning______tothem.A.beattached

B.attach

C.attached

D.attaching参考答案：20、【答案】C考查with的复合结构。句意为：专家主张香烟盒上附上健康警示。with的宾语是ahealthwarning，和后面的attach之间是被动关系，故选C。

【解析】5.—Nophotos,please.—

.A.Don’tmentionit

B.IsupposenotC.Nevermind D.I’mterriblysorry参考答案：D6.Youwon’tgetlostaslongasyouarewithPeter,whohasagood________ofdirection.

A.idea

B.feeling

C.experience

D.sense参考答案：D略7.Thatwasreallyasplendidevening.It’syears______Ienjoyedmyselfsomuch.A．when

B．that

C．before

D．since参考答案：.D

解析：此题考查了连词的用法。注意此句型“Itis+时间+since…”表示“自从……已经有多长时间了。”前后的时态是不一致的，所以许多同学会选before，这是没有正确的掌握上面的句型的缘故。8.―Whydidyougotoworkbybuslastweek?―Mycarbrokedownand______.A.repaired

B.wasrepairedC.wasrepairing

D.wasbeingrepaired参考答案：D9.-Sorry,Ihaveto_________now.It’stimeforclass.-OK,I’llcallbacklater.A.breakup B.hangup C.giveup D.holdup参考答案：B【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：——对不起，我现在得挂电话了。上课时间到了。——好的，我稍后再打来。A.breakup打碎；B.hangup挂断；C.giveup放弃；D.holdup举起，阻挡。根据后文call可知是在打电话，再根据It’stimeforclass.可知是上课了要挂断电话了。故选B。10.Shewouldbemuchhealthiernow________withthatmuchpressurefromworkwhenyoung．（）A．hadshenotburdenedherselfB．wereshenotburdenedC．shouldshenotburdenherselfD．wereshenottobeburdened参考答案：A本句是考查虚拟语气．根据whenyoung可知，从句是对过去事实的假设，由now可知主句是对现在事实的假设，而在if引导的虚拟条件句中，如果从句中含有had、were或者should，可以将if省略，然后将had、were或者should提前，构成虚拟语气句的倒装；本句中的从句完整的句式应该是ifshehadnotburdenedherselfwiththatmuchpressurefromworkwhenyoung，因为是对过去事实的虚拟，所以谓语动词用haddone；故选A．11.They_______tocometothemeetingontime,buttheywerelateagain.A.mean B.hadmeant C.means D.havemeant参考答案：B12.Theviewerswillhave_______secondchancetowatchVoiceofChinaon_______Channel4tonight.A.a;the

B.the;the

C.the;/

D.a;/参考答案：D考查冠词。句意：观众们今晚将会再一次在第四频道观看中国之声的节目。第一空考查在序数词前加上冠词a表示“再一，又一”第二空名词Channel4是专有名词，不加冠词,故选D项。13.Theteacherleftwordwithourmonitor________shewouldexplaintheproblemagainnexttime.A.whoB.whichC.asD.that参考答案：D【考查方向】考查同位语从句的引导词的用法。句意：那个老师给我们班长留下信息，下次她将会解释这个问题。that引导“word信息，不可数名词”的同位语从句，that无意义，仅起引导作用。故选D。

14.

Thewildflowerslookedlikeasoftorangeblanket______thedesert.

A.covering

B.covered

C.cover

D:tocover

参考答案：解析：A．野花像地毯一样覆盖着沙漠，非谓语动词cover是主动的，故选A作定语。34.Thereasonwhyphysiciansareamongthebest-paidprofessionsintheUnitedStatesisthelongandexpensivepreparation____tobecomequalifiedphysicians.

A.torequire

B.havingbeenrequired

C.required

D.requiring参考答案：C略16.--Excuseme.IwonderwhereIcangethelp.I______mypassport.--Butwheredidyouloseit?A.havelost

B.lost

C.hadlost

D.waslosing参考答案：A17.Itisrequiredbylawthatadrivingtest

takenbeforeamangetsalicense.A.was

B.were

C.be

D.is参考答案：C18.Shelooksmuchyounger________heragewiththenewdress________her.A.for;on

B.at;in

C.by;on

D.to;in·参考答案：A二、翻译19.Directions:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthewordsgiveninthebrackets.1、我们渴望一个没有污染的星球。(free)2、微风吹拂着她的头发，那小女孩注视着彩蝶在花海中飞舞。（With…）3、这部最近出品的电影旨在唤起人们对贫困山区儿童的关注。（mean）4、他向朋友保证在任何情况下他都不会违背做一个诚实守信人的承诺。（undernocircumstances）5、正是高三的学习经历使我们相信无论过程多么艰难，我们的努力终将会得到回报。（convince,payoff）参考答案：1.Welongforaplanetfreeofpollution.2.Withthebreezeblowingthroughherhair,thelittlegirlwatchedthecolor1fulbutterfliesdancingintheseaofflowers.3.Thefilmreleasednewlyismeanttoarousepeople’sconcernaboutthechildreninpoormountainousareas.4.Heassuredhisfriendsthatundernocircumstanceswouldhebreakthepromisethatheshould/wouldbefaithful/trustworthyandhonest.5.ItwasthelearningexperiencesinSeniorThreethatconvincedusthathoweverhardtheprocesswas,oureffortswouldeventuallypayoff.三、阅读理解20.Amonklivedwithhisbrother,aone-eyedidiot（averystupidperson）.Oneday,whenthemonkwasscheduledtohaveaninterviewwithafamoustheologian（ascientistwhostudiesreligions）whohadcomefromfarawaytomeethim,heneededtotakecareofsomemattersandwouldthereforebeabsentwhenthetheologianarrived.Hetoldhisbrother:“Receivethisscholarandtreathimwell！Don’tsayawordtohim，andeverythingwillbeOK.”Themonkleftthetemple.Uponreturning,hewenttomeethisguest.“Didmybrotherreceiveyouproperly?”askedthemonk.“Youbrotherisoutstanding.He’sagreattheologian!”exclaimedthetheologianwithgreatenthusiasm.“Whatdoyoumean?Mybrother---atheologian?”stuttered（结巴地说）thesurprisedmonk.“Wehadapassionateconversation,”repliedthescholar.“Wecommunicatedprofessionallybymeansofgestures.Ishowedhimonefingerandherepliedbyshowingmetwo.Logically,Iansweredwiththreefingersandthenheastonishedmebyraisingaclosedfist,endingthedebate.Withonefinger,IimpliedtheunityofBuddha.Withtwofingers,heexpandedmypointofviewbyremindingmethatBuddhawasinseparablefromhistheory.Delightedbythereply,withthreefingersIexpressed:Buddhaandhistheoryintheworld.Thenhesuggestedawonderfulresponse,showingmehisfist:Buddha,histheoryandtheworld,alltogetherasonewhole.”Alittlelater,themonkwenttolookforhisone-eyedbrother.“Sohowdiditgoearlierwiththetheologian?”heasked.“Verysimple,”saidthebrother.“Hemadefunofme;heshowmeonefingeremphasizingthatIhavebutoneeye.Notwantingtofallintotheconflict,Ishowedthathewasfortunateenoughtohavetwoeyes.Critically,hecontinued,‘Bethatasitmay,betweenus,wehavethreeeyes.’Thatwasthestrawthatbrokethecamel’sback.Showinghimaclosedfist,Ithreatenedtolayhimoutrightthenandthereifhedidn’tstophisinsultingchallenges.”1.Accordingtothepassage,themonk’sbrotherisaperson__________.A.whowasagreattheologianB.whowasathree-eyedidiotC.whowasaone-eyedtheologianD.whowasafoolwithonlyoneeye2.Thetheologianthoughtthemonk’sbrotherasagreattheologianbecause______.A.thebrotherwasaone-eyedidiotB.thebrothercouldcommunicateproperlyandpolitelybymeansofgesturesC.thebrotherhaddeepthoughtsofBuddhismD.thetheologianhimselfmisunderstoodthebrother’sgestures3.Whatwouldthemonkdoafterheheardofhisbrother’sexplanationonhowitwentearlierwiththetheologian?A.Themonkwouldbeveryangrywithhisbrotherandbeathim.B.Themonkwouldbeveryhappyandpraisehim.C.Themonkwouldapologizetothetheologianandhisbrother.D.Themonkwouldthinkwhatafunnymisunderstandingitwas.4.Accordingtowhatthetheologiansaid,heconsideredthemonk’sbrother’sfisttobethemeaningof_____________.A.athreattohimB.anencouragementtohimC.aunityoftheBuddha,theoryandtheworldD.oneeyeofhimself参考答案：1.D

2.D

3.D

4.C试题分析：这是一则幽默故事。神学大师站在自己的角度误解了和尚的傻瓜弟弟的手势语言，让人读着忍不住发笑。【1题详解】细节理解题。由第一段的“Amonklivedwithhisbrother,aone-eyedidiot（averystupidperson）.”可知，和尚的哥哥是一个只有一只眼的傻瓜。故选D。【2题详解】推理判断题。由第六段和最后一段的内容可知，神学家误解了和尚的弟弟的手势语，因此他认为和尚的弟弟是神学家。故选D。【3题详解】推理判断题。结合文意，由常情可推知，和尚会觉得是一个很有趣的误解。故选D。【4题详解】细节理解题。由第六段神学家的解释Thenhesuggestedawonderfulresponse,showingmehisfist:Buddha,histheoryandtheworld,alltogetherasonewhole.可知，他认为和尚弟弟的拳头意味着佛陀，理论和世界的统一。故选C。21.May’sMidiFestivalAsarockfestival，theMidiFestival2017inBeijingpresentedamusicalcarnivalforfans．Itwasthe13thyearoftheoutdoormusicfeast．Thisyear，about100rockbandsfromhomeandabroadperformedonfivestages.Itwasheldatasuburbanparkknownforitsmountainsandgrasslands．Withbeautifulsceneryandexcitingmusic，itwasagoodopportunitytoenjoyrockwithfriendsandfamily．2：00—10：30P．m．，fromApril29toMay1．ChinaMusicValleyGrasslandPark，PingguDistrict．400-610-3721．FansofPaintingAncientChinesecalligraphers(书法家)andpainterswerefondofpaintingonthefoldsoffans．Theirexcellencehasleftawealthofoutstandingworks．Afanpaintingshowexhibited990MingandQing(1368—1911)dynastycalligraphyandpaintingworksonfoldingfans．TheywereselectedfromthecollectionoftheNationalMuseumofChina．Thethemesofthesefanpaintingsfellintofourcategories：naturallandscapes，flowersandbirds，figuresandcalligraphy．10：00a．m．—2：30P．m．，fromApril29toMay29．NationalMuseumofChina，16EastChang’anAvenue．010-651-6400．PoeticPortraitsTwoartistsheldajointexhibitionwithpaintingsfeaturingportraitsofChinesewomeninpoeticposes．WangXiaojin，whoisfromShandongProvince，hasbeenexhibitingsince1993．Theotherartist，XuZhigang，isoriginallyfromLiaoningProvince，butisnowinBeijing．10：00a．m．—8：00P．m．，fromApril28toJune20．RongGallery，SheratonPudongHotel，38PujianRoad，PudongNewArea．0137-6408-7294．GroupShowTheartistgroup,“island6”，workedinnewmediaandheldashowtitledBody-City-Mechanism．Throughinteractivevideo，photography，oiloncanvasandsculpture，theartistsexplorethemesofmanandcyberspace．10：00a．m．—6：00P．m．，fromApril30toJune28．StudioRouge，50，MoganshanRoad，PutuoDistrict．021-5252-7856．

’21．What’sthepurposeofthetext?A．TointroducesomefamousexhibitionsofChina．B．Togivereaderssomeguideoftheculturalactivities．C．Toexplainhowtoplayhappilywithyourfamily．D．TopresentseveralcollectionsintheNationalMuseum．22．Wherecanyougotoenjoynaturalscenery?A．TheMidiFestival． B．TheFansofPaintingshow．C．ThePoeticPortraitsexhibition． D．TheGroupShow．23．WhatcanyoudoonholidayinJune?A．WatchamusicshowatRongGallery．B．Enjoytheperformanceofrockbands．C．Visitanexhibitionofportraitpaintings．D．Appreciatepaintingworks