山东省济宁市邹城夏看中学2022-2023学年高三英语测试题含解析

山东省济宁市邹城夏看中学2022-2023学年高三英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.—Oh,youhaven’treadmye-mail?—Sorry,Ihaven’thadany______tothecomputerthesedays．

A．aids

B．basis

C．access

D．approach参考答案：C2.Unsatisfied_______withthepayment,hetookthejobjusttogetsomeworkexperience.A.thoughwashe

B.thoughhewasC.hewasthough

D.washethough参考答案：B3.—Bobisn’tfeelingverywell.Hehascaughtacold.—Everybodyseemstohave______becauseofthesuddenchangeoftheweather.A.another

B.this

C.that

D.one参考答案：D略4.Oh,Richard,why____youalwaysdotheoppositeofwhatItellyou?

A．must

B．may

C．should

D．can参考答案：A5.–Guesswhat!Alicehasfailedintheexam.

–____?SheissecondtononeinEnglishinourclass.

A.Howisit

B.Howcome

C.What

D.Whatisit

参考答案：B略6.ZhangZiyiandWangFeng,bothofthem______inthemediaspotlight,getromantically

involved.A.

payattention

B.

paidattentionto

C.

payingattention

D.

arepaidattentionto参考答案：B7.Wehavereachedastage________wehavealmostnorightsatall.A.what

B.which

C.when

D.where参考答案：D考查定语从句。astage是先行词，意为“阶段”，在定语从句中通常看作是表示地点的名词，从句中缺少地点状语，故选D。句意：我们已经到了几乎没有任何权力的阶段了。8.Studentswhograduatewithworkingexperiencewillbegivenmore____thanthosewhoneverworkinanycompany．

A．prediction

B,presence

C．preparation

D．preference参考答案：D略9.------Yououghtn’ttohavebeenoutofcontrol,butyou_______.-----Iregretlosingmytemper.A.have

B.did

C.hadbeen

D.were参考答案：D10.Wehavejustmovedintoabiggerhouseandthere’salottodo.Let’s______it.

A.keepupwith

B.doawaywith

C.getdownto

D.lookforwardto参考答案：C11.Let’sobserveanotherlittlescene,

youmighthaveinyournewlifetocome.

A．what

B．as

C．where

D．that参考答案：B12.Itisnotourmistakesthatdefinewhoweare;itishowwe

fromthosemistakesthatcounts． A．differ

B．suffer

C．prevent

D．recover参考答案：D13.Wearequitesurethatwecan________ourpresentdifficultiesandguaranteeenoughprogressinthenewyear.A．getacross

B．getover

C．getaway

D．getoff参考答案：B14.LadyGagawasreported_____anOscarAwardin2019fortheBestOriginalSongShallowinthefilmAStarIsBorn.A.toaward B.awarding C.tohavebeenawarded D.beingawarded参考答案：C【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：据报道LadyGaga因电影AStarIsBorn中的歌曲《shallow》被授予2019奥斯卡最佳原创歌曲。sb.bereportedtodosth.“某人被报道去做某事”。因为获奖发生在报道之前，所以应该用不定式的完成形式，award和LadyGaga是逻辑上的动宾关系，应用不定式的被动形式。故选C。15.Wehave____thisimportantresponsibilityforournation,_

isagreatnationoffivethousandyearshistory．A．takenup;what

B．takenon;whichC．takenup;which

D．takenon;what参考答案：B16.—Ican’trepairtheseuntiltomorrow,I’mafraid.—That’sOK.There’s

.

A．nowonder

B．nodoubt C．noproblem

D．nohurry参考答案：D17.—MichealwaslateforMr.Smith’soralclassthismorning.

—_____?Buthenevercamelatetoclass.

A.HowcomeB.SowhatC.WhynotD.Whatfor参考答案：A18.Thepriceofthiswashingmachinehasbeenincreased____15%.Aup

Bto

Cby

Dfrom参考答案：C二、单词拼写19.单词拼写（共10小题；每题1分，满分10分）根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，在试卷上相应题号的横线上写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。（每空只写一词）66.Mybrotherwantstojointhearmyand______________(保卫)ourmotherland.67.Thepolicemancaughtthefellowstealingandseizedhimbythe__________(衣领).68.Whenheentered,hefoundsomething_____________(不同寻常).69.Theteacherpersuadedhertotakea_____(担子、负担)offhermind.70.Thestars____________(闪烁)inthenightsky.71.Thisfamousauthorhas__________(创作、生产)littleinthelastfewyears.72.Therewereninepoundsleft,besidessome_________（便士）.73.The______________(清楚的，明白的)truthisthathedoesn’tlikeyou.74.Weshouldjudgeapersonnotonlyby_____(外貌).75.Shemadea_______(请求)thatI(should)attendthediscussion参考答案：66.defend

67.collar

68.unusual

69.load

70.duced

72.pennies

73.plain

74.appearance

75.request略三、阅读理解20.Inthe1960s,medicalresearchersThomasHolmesandRichardRahedevelopedachecklistofstressfulevents.Theyappreciatedthetrickypointthatanymajorchangecanbestressful.Negativeeventslike“seriousillnessofafamilymember”werehighonthelist,butsoweresomepositivelife–changingevents,likemarriage.WhenyoutaketheHolmes–Rahetestyoumustrememberthatthescoredoesnotreflecthowyoudealwithstress–itonlyshowshowmuchyouhavetodealwith.Andwenowknowthatthewayyouhandletheseeventsdramaticallyaffectsyourchancesofstayinghealthy.Bytheearly1970s,hundredsofsimilarstudieshadfollowedHolmesandRahe.AndmillionsofAmericanswhoworkandliveunderstressworriedoverthereports.Somehow,theresearchgotboileddowntoamemorablemessage.Women’smagazinesranheadlineslike“Stresscausesillness!”Ifyouwanttostayphysicallyandmentallyhealthy,thearticlessaid,avoidstressfulevents.Butsuchsimplisticadviceisimpossibletofollow.Evenifstressfuleventsaredangerous,many–likethedeathofalovedone–areimpossibletoavoid.Moreover,anywarningtoavoidallstressfuleventsisaprescriptionforstayingawayfromopportunitiesaswellastrouble.Sinceanychangecanbestressful,apersonwhowantedtobecompletelyfreeofstresswouldnevermarry,haveachild,takeanewjobormove.Thenotionthatallstressmakesyousickalsoignoresalotofwhatweknowaboutpeople.Itassumeswe’reallvulnerableandpassiveinthefaceofhardship.Butwhatabouthumaninitiative(积极性)andcreativity?Manycomethroughperiodsofstresswithmorephysicalandmentalvigor(活力)thantheyhadbefore.Wealsoknowthatalongtimewithoutchangeorchallengecanleadtoboredom,andphysicalandmentalstress.24．Thestudiesonstressintheearly1970’sledto

. A．widespreadconcernoveritsharmfuleffects B．greatpanicoverthementaldisorderitcouldcause C．anintensiveresearchintostress–relatedillness D．popularavoidanceofstressfuljobs25．Whyis“suchsimplisticadvice”inthethirdparagraphimpossibletofollow? A．Noonecanstayonthesamejobforlong. B．Noprescriptioniseffectiveinrelievingstress. C．Peoplehavetogetmarriedsomeday. D．Youcouldbemissingopportunitiesaswell.26．Wecaninferfromthepassagepeoplewouldbecome

afterexperiencingstress. A．nervouswhenfacedwithdifficulties B．physicallyandmentallystressful C．morecapableofdealingwithhardship D．unconcernedwithwhathappenstothem

参考答案：24-26.ADC24．A细节理解题。第二段提到了七十年代的研究。第一句指出相似研究广泛开展。第二句说明了这些研究的影响。根据“Women’smagazinesranheadlineslike“Stresscausesillness!””可知，此处说明了压力会有害影响，可能会引发疾病。故选A。

25．D推理判断题。根