山东省济宁市邹城付庄中学2022-2023学年高一英语期末试题含解析

山东省济宁市邹城付庄中学2022-2023学年高一英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Iwasabouttogetonthebus______Iheardsomeonecallingmefrombehind.

A.while

B.when

C.as

D.before参考答案：B2.—Whatisthepriceofgasthesedays?

—Oh,it____________sharplysincelastmonth.A.isrising

B.hasrisen

C.isarising

D.hasarisen参考答案：B3.

—Icalledatyourhouseatabouttenlastnight,butyouweren’tin.—I________chemistryexercisesattheclub.A.havebeendoing

B.wasdoing

C.haddone

D.did参考答案：B4.Thesingleinventionofthecomputer_______manynewprofessions.A.gaveabirthto

B.gavebirthto

C.gavebirthsto

D.gavebirthfor参考答案：B5.Iknowhehasn’tfinishedthework,but_____,he’sdonehisbest.

A.atall

B.inall

C.afterall

D.bestofall参考答案：C6.Theyoungwoman______aFrenchman.Shehas______himforfiveyears.A.marriedwith,marriedwith

B.married,marriedC.marriedto,beenmarriedto

D.married,beenmarriedto参考答案：D略28.______isoftenthecaseisthatTomdoesn’tstudyhardandfailsinpassinganexam.

A.That

B.As

C.It

D.What参考答案：D略8.Allthedoctorsinthehospitalinsistedthathe_____badlywoundedandthathe_____atonce.A.shouldbe;beoperatedon

B.were;mustbeoperatedonC.be;wasoperatedon

D.was;beoperatedon参考答案：D9.MoreandmoreChinesepeoplehaverealizedthattheyshouldgoon_____balanceddietanddo______exerciseeveryday.A．a;/

B．the;anC．a;the

D．/;an参考答案：A10.______isknowntousall,theoldworker,for______lifewashardinthepast,stillworkshardinhisseventies. A.What;whom

B.As;whose C.As;whom D.It;whose参考答案：C11.It’s

acceptedthatmenlikeplayingfootballmorethanwomen.A.especially

B.generally

C.simply

D.totally参考答案：B12.Shesaidthatitwasthethirdtimethatshe______tothismountainvillagetoseethechildren.A.hadcome

B.hascome

C.came

D.wouldcome参考答案：A13.Thethoughtofgoingbackhomewas________kepthimhappywhilehewasworkingabroad.A.that B.allthat C.allwhat D.which参考答案：B【详解】考查关系代词。句意：一想到回国就让他在国外工作时很开心。分析句子可知，all为本句的表语，而后面的kepthimhappy是修饰all的定语从句，修饰先行词all，关系代词只能用that。故选B项。14.-WhatdoyouthinkofGuoMingyi?-Heissuchakindandgenerousmanthatweall

himverymuch.A.absorb

B.acceptC.attract

D.admire参考答案：D考查动词词义辨析。A.absorb吸收专注；B.accept接受；C.attract吸引；D.admire钦佩，欣赏。句意：---你认为郭明义怎么样？---他是很善良慷慨的一个人以至于我们都非常欣赏他。根据句意可知选D。15.__________English_____isveryimportant．（）A．Practisingeveryday，everydayB．Practisingeveryday，everydayC．Practiseeveryday，everydayD．Topractiseeveryday，everyday参考答案：B．每天练习日常英语非常重要．本题考查动名词的用法；题干中is前缺少的是主语，动词不能做主语，排除C；动词不定式做主语表示具体的或一次性的行为，动名词做主语表示一般性的或习惯性的行为；本题表示一般性的规律，所以排除D；everydayadj．日常的，每天的；everyday每天，做时间状语；题干中第一空前缺少修饰English的形容词，故用everyday；everydayEnglish日常英语；第二空需要的做时间状语的everyday，故选B．16.ThecityofMianyanglies__________threeriversmeet.A.that B.what C.when D.where参考答案：D略17.Thistimetomorrowwe_____intheclassroom，havinganEnglishlesson.A．willsit

B．willbesitting

C．aresitting

D．aretosit参考答案：B【考点】时态和语态【试题解析】根据本句中所出现的时间状语Thistimetomorrow，可知此句要用将来进行时。表示将来要进行的动作。根据句意，可知选B。句意：明天的这个时候我们讲坐在教室里上英语课了。18.Thecontinent___Ivisitedlastyearwasnottheone____Ionceworked.A.where;whichB.which;thatC.which;whereD.where;where参考答案：C19.Takeyourtime.It’sjust______shortdistancefromhereto______restaurant.A不填；the

Ba;the

Cthe;a

D不填；a参考答案：B二、新的题型20.语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）becauseit

____50____(strong)ourfaithinhumanity.Andithasinfluencedustobemoremindfulofwayswe,

too,cansharewithothers.参考答案：41.arrival

42.as

43.which

44.toget

45.that

46.it

47.from

48.an

49.bepassed

50.strengthened三、阅读理解21.Mostpeopleconsiderskydiving(高空跳伞)aproductofthe20thcentury,butitshistoryactuallygoesfurtherbackthanthat.TheChineseattemptedtoparachute(跳伞)inthe10thcentury,athousandyearsbeforewedid.TheChinesedidwhatwewouldtodaycallbasediving;thatis,theyjumpedoffaplacethatwouldallowthemtofloatfromaheighttotheground.ThefirstpersontoattempttoparachutewasaFrenchmannamedJacquesGarnerin.Hejumpedfromhishot-airballoonattheendofthe18thcenturyanddidtricksonthewaydownandstupefiedthecrowdsbylandingsafelyontheground.Attheendofthe19thcentury,KathiePaulus,abraveGermanwoman,becamefamousforherskydivingskills.Oncetheairplanewasinvented,skydivingtookonawholenewform.Theairplanemadeitpossibletodivefromgreaterheightsatgreaterspeeds,allowingformorerangeinthemovementsintheair.AwomannamedTinyBroadwickbecamethefirstwomantojumpfromaplanein1913anddivefreefallin1914.Skydivingwasnotcalledskydivinguntilthemiddleofthe1950s,whenRonaldYounginventedtheword.Ithadbeencalledparachutingbeforethisandwasmainlyusedbythemilitary(军事)tolandtroopsininlandlocations,orforpilotstojumpoutoftheirplaneswhennecessary.OnceWorldWarIwasover,parachutingbecameasport,whichwenowcallskydiving.AfterWorldWarII,thisactivitybecamemoreahobbythanamilitaryaction.Soldiersweretrainedinparachutingandenjoyedthethrillsomuchthattheycontinuedonforfun.Fromthis,teamsandcompetitionswereformed.Skydivingschoolsappearedinthelate1950sandnowitisarecognizedextremesportenjoyedbymany.61.Theunderlinedword“stupefied”inparagraph2probablymeans“_______”.A.disappointed

B.encouraged

C.surprised

D.attacked62.Whowasthefirstwomantojumpfromaplane?A.JacquesGarnerin.

B.KathiePaulus.

C.TinyBroadwick.

D.RonaldYoung.63.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.TheChineseattempteddifferentskydivings