2022年度山东省威海市文登汪疃中学高二英语联考试题含解析

2022年度山东省威海市文登汪瞳中学高二英语联考试题含解析一、选择题BillGatesdecidedtomostofhisfortunetohelpreducepovertyandhunger.A.giveawayB.giveoffC.giveupD.givein参考答案：A-Shallwegooutforawalk?-Sorry.Thisisnottherighttoinviteme.Iamtootiredtowalk.A.placeB・situationCA.placeB・situationC・momentD.chaCAlthoughthedoctorisclaimingamajorbreakthroughinthefightagainstcancer,Iamofhischancesofcuringthepatients.A.specificB.scepticalC.stableD.sincere参考答案：B考查固定搭配。句意：虽然这个医生声称在抗癌方面取得了重大突破，但我怀疑他治愈病人的可能性。specific明确的，具体的；sceptical怀疑的；stable稳定的；sincere真诚的,诚挚的。bescepticalofsth为固定搭配，意为“怀疑某事〃,故选B项。---Excuseme,butwouldyoupleaseturntheradiodownabit?---Sorry.Iitbotheredyou.A.didn/trealizeB.haven'trealizedC.don'trealizeD.hadn/trealized参考答案：Herewithapairofglasses.A.cameastrangerB.didcomeastrangerC.astrangerwascomingD.wasastrangercoming参考答案：A略Generallyspeaking,themoreyoustudy,themorequestionsyouwillthinkofA.toaskB.askingC.tobeaskedD.asked参考答案：AWeonthisprojectfbrfourhours.Let'shavearest.A.areworkingB.havebeenworkingC.workedD.hadworked参考答案：B略Whatmadethemconcernedwasthatthediseasewasspreadingmorethanexpected.A.obviouslyB.steadilyC.anxiouslyD.rapidly参考答案：D【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：令他们担忧的是这种疾病比预期传播得快。A.obviously显而易见地；B.steadily稳定地；C.anxiously焦急地；D.rapidly迅速地。疾病的传播速度是快，quickly意为迅速地，符合题意。故选D项。Modernsciencehasgivenclearevidencesmokingcanleadtomanydiseases.A.whatB.whichC.thatD.where参考答案：c一Mike,ourteamwillplayagainsttheRocketsthisweekend.Tmsurewewillwin.A.CongratulationsB.CheerupluckC.BestwishesD.Good参考答案：A.CongratulationsB.CheerupluckC.BestwishesD.GoodDItSunday,Ididn'tneedtogotowork..1tidiedallthecupboardsofmyapartments.A.beingB.isC.tobeD.been参考答案：AThelittleboysattohisfather,andlistenedwithgreatinterest.A.close;closeB.closely;closeC.close;closelyD.closely;closely参考答案：cThecontrolcentresoonlosttouchwithFlight370soonafterittookoff.A.the;theB.the;/C./;theD./;/参考答案：DcanthinkofmanycasesstudentsobviouslyknowalotofEnglishwordsandexpressionsbutcouldn'twriteagoodessay.A.whyB.whichC.asD.where参考答案：D15.beingfun,swimmingisaveryusefulskill.A.BesideB.AsidefromC.A.BesideB.AsidefromC.D.insideoutside参考答案:D.insideB略Themotherfeltherselfcoldandherhandstrembledasshereadtheletterfromthebattlefield.A.grownB.growC.togrowD.tohavegrown参考答案：BDon/tbesoupset.It'seasytoasmalldetaillikethat.A.noticeB.ignoreC.overlookD.forgive参考答案：cManypeopleplaywiththeirsmart-phones,however,mostofthemhavenoidea.A.howtheykeeptheirphonescleanB.thattheykeeptheirphonescleanC.howwouldtheykeeptheirphonescleanD.howdotheykeeptheirphonesclean参考答案：A二、完型填空DorothyBrownwasveryhappyasshesatinthetheatrelisteningtothemusic.TodayherlittledaughterLaurenwasgivingher]concert.Shehadbeenwaitingforthis2foryearsandyears."Nowitishereatlast/9shethought.6CHowbeautifulher3is!”Thesongmadeher4tothedayswhenshewasLauren's5.Asayoung.Dorothywantedtobeaconcertsinger.Shestudied7inFrance,ItalyandintheUnitedStates."Youcanbecomeafine8inthefuture/9herteacherstoldher.6€Butyoumustbe9tostudyhardandworkfbrmanyyears.Therewillbe10timefbranythingbutmusicinyourlife.^A.sorryB.successfulC.firstD.wonderfulA.danceB.momentC.showD.partyA.voiceB.faceC.dressD.lifeA.thinkofB.bringbackC.gobackD.comebackA.ageB.friendC.motherD.teacherA.musicianB.popstarC.ladyD.girlA.FrenchB.musicC.pianoD.danceA.actressB.studentC.singerD.dancerA.preparedB.learningC.drivenD.waitingA.someB.anyC.noD.enough参考答案：1-5CBACA6-10DBCAC20.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C和D选项中，选出最佳选项。IntheUnitedStatestherewasanunusualtaletellingofthedaughterofamechanic（技工）.Onedaywhilewalkingalongthebankofalake,thegirl11tosee20eggslaidbyawildgoose（野鹅）.Aftersometimethegirl12themotherwouldnotreturntohereggsandshedecidedtotakethemhome.Thereshecarefully13theeggsintheheatofalamp.Severaldayslatertheeggsbrokeandthebabygeesecameintothe14.Geeseareknowntotakethefirstlivingthingtheyseeastheirmother.Thus，totheseyounggeese,thegirlwastheirmother.Asthey15，thegirlwasableto16herbirdstorunacrossthegrass,butshecouldnotteachthemto17.Thegirlbecameincreasinglyworriedaboutthis,bothwhen18andinherdreams.Later,shehadan19：Shewouldpilotaplanetoguidethemin20.Sheaskedherfatherforaplaneandheassembled（组装）asmallaircraftforher.Caringabouthersafety,thefatherdecidedtopilottheplanehimself.However,thebirdsdidnot21orfollowhim,andinsteadsleptinthegrass.Oneday,thegirl22intotheplane,starteditandsoonleftthe23.Seeingtheirmothertaketotheair,thebirds24flapped（拍打）theirwingsand25.Sheflewtheplanefreelyinthesky,heryoungbirdsfollowing.11.A.managedB.attemptedC.happenedD.supposed12.A.realizedB.expectedC.imaginedD.admitted13.A.placedB.curedC.treatedD.examined14.A.familyB.lakeC.homeD.world15.A.increasedB.improvedC.roseD.grew16.A.askB.leadC.wantD.allow17.A.flyB.raceC.swimD.sing18.A.asleepB.awayC.aroundD.awake19.A.ideaB.opinionC.explanationD.excuse20.A.skyB.heavenC.flightD.plane21.A.respectB.rememberC.recognizeD.receive23.A.houseB.floorC.waterD.ground24.A.secretlyB.disappointedlyC.patientlyD.eagerly25.A.lookedawayB.setoutC.wentbyD.turnedback22.A.climbedB.lookedC.reachedD.fell参考答案：11-15CAADD16-20BADAC21-25CADDB三、阅读理解21.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。There'sabigdistinctionbetweenworkinghardandbeingaworkaholic.Workinghardinvolvesbeingorganized,focused,gettingalotofworkdone,knowingwhentostop,andhavingalifeotherthanwork.Workaholics,ontheotherhand,areoftendisorganized,alwaysfindreasonsforworkingmore,feellostwithoutworktodo,hidefromproblemsthroughwork,don'tknowhoworwhentorelax,bringworkhomefromtheoffice,can'tcommunicatewellwithfellowworkersandfamilymembers,andhaveunbalanced,one-dimensionallives.Workaholics,likethosewhoareconstantlydrunk,sufferfromacontrollinghabit,usuallydefinedascompellingbehaviordespitenegativeconsequences.Theyaresometimespushedintotheirhabitbytheirworkbeliefs,byworkaholicrolemodels,andbyaworksystemthatautomaticallysanctionsworkaholism.Despitelipservicetothecontrary(nabalancedemployeeisaproductiveemployee”)，mostemployerswantloyalemployeeswhoworklongerhours,rewardingthemwithhigherpayandbetterbenefits.Inmanycompanies,workersunwillingtoburnthemidnightoilareat】isk.Certainly,theyhazardtheirjobsbyworkingnormalhours.Americanstendtobecometrappedinamaterialistwork-and-spendcycle,thatleadsthemtoratchetuptheirexpectations.Accordingtosomepsychologycounselors,workaholismcanbebothgoodandbadforus.Itcanfuelasenseofself-worthandaccomplishment.Andwegetpaidforitandpraisedforit,whichproducesgoodfeelingswemaynotnecessarilybeabletoattaininotherpartsofourlives.Asamatteroffact,workaholismisaproblemthathasbeenevidentsincetheStoneAgewheneverpeoplehavesoughttoescapeotherpartsoftheirlivesthroughwork.Andpsychologycounselorshavenoticedthreetypesofworkaholicswhogenerallysharethesamefeatures.Thesecondparagraphismainlyabout.thedefinitionofworkaholicsthesimilaritybetweenworkinghardandworkaholicsthedisadvantagesofworkaholismthedifferencebetwe