Unit3Lesson1十五分钟基础测验

Unit3Lesson1十五分钟基础测验一、单项填空1.Englishissaid________hismotherlanguage.A.beingB.tobeC.ofbeingD.thatis2.—Whichsweaterisyours?—The.A.whichmarkedwithB.wasmarkedbyC.markedwithD.thatmarked3.Theschool________byfireandwasexpectedtobebuiltsoon.A.destroysB.destroyedC.isdestroyedD.wasdestroyed4.Whileyouareatschoolorwalkinghome，yourbodyis______100caloriesofenergyanhour.A.burningdownB.burntdownC.burningupD.burntup5.Itissaidthatsuchatinyvillageschoolissoonto______its100thbirthday.A.takeB.celebrateC.congratulateD.liberate6.Iprefer________athome________outwithyou.A.staying；togoingB.tostay；togoC.staying；thangoD.tostay；togoing7.Myparentstellmeto_______therailway.A.keepoutofB.keepofffromC.stayawayD.stayawayfrom8.EasternAreashave________toomanywarsinthepastfiftyyears.A.gonethroughB.gotthroughC.lookedthroughD.passedthrough9.Thebookcostme12yuaninall，postage________.A.includedB.includingC.includesD.isincluded10.—Paul，I’dliketohaveatalkwithyouatteabreak.—________Havewhatwithme?A.Yes,please.B.Sorry?C.Thanks.D.You’rewelcome.Ⅲ.选词填空light；play；decorate；celebrate；speak；serve；takepartin；operateon；however；even；if11.We________Mother’sbirthdaybyhavingapartytomorrowevening.12.I’dliketohavemyhouse____________withbeautifulpictures.13.Thepartycallsonus__________thepeoplewithallourhearts.14.He________acandleandclimbedintothedeepcave.15.WhenIarrivedthere，thewoundedgirl_______inthehospital.16.______you________thesportsmeetofourschoollastyear?17.Hefailedmanytimes；________，heneverlostheart.18.Theyenjoy________footballforfunafterschool.19.English__________allovertheworldnowadays.20.________theydon’tpay，Iwillcontinuetoworkhere.参考答案与解析一、1.【答案】B。2.【答案】C。mark...with...“把……用……标出”，是固定搭配。试题的答语为仅剩下主语部分的省略句，markedwith是过去分词短语作后置定语。3.【答案】D。destroy是及物动词，它同theschool之间存在被动关系。由wasexpected可知，空白处应用一般过去时。4.【答案】C。burndown多指建筑物被烧毁；burnup多指东西被烧掉，消耗掉。句子表达的是“身体一小时消耗掉了一百卡的能量”。5.【答案】B。句意为“据说这个很小的山村学校将庆祝它的百岁生日”。注意：congratulate的宾语必须是“人”，常构成：congratulatesb.onsth.而celebrate的宾语是物，如节日、结婚纪念日、生日等令人欢乐的事情或日子。6.【答案】A。句意为“我喜欢呆在家里，而不愿意跟你出去”。用prefer表示“喜欢做……，而不喜欢做……”是prefertodoratherthando.C不对；也可以说preferdoingtodoing，A对；B和D的搭配根本不对。7.【答案】D。stayawayfromtherailway＝keepofftherailway远离铁轨。8.【答案】A。gothrough在这里作“经历(苦难、战争)”讲。9.【答案】A。从句法分析看，题干是一个简单句，句子后半部分是名词加分词构成的独立结构，而postage与include是动宾关系，所以需用过去分词，相当于includingpostage。10.【答案】B。Sorry?相当于Pardon?常用在希望对方再重复上一句话。二、11.willcelebrate12.