2023学年完整版Unit3TheMillionPoundBankNote备课资料3

Unit3TheMillionPoundBank-Note备课资料Period2知识讲练课学习目标4words,5phrasesand1sentencepatternfirmly;learntoexpressyourselfbyusingthem.themethodofconstructingknowledgetreesthroughself-studyandcooperativeexploration.toexpressyourselfinEnglishandparticipateinclasswithstrongpassion.课堂探究一、词汇精粹学习建议:根据所列例句,理解并尝试总结下列词汇的用法。vi.&vt.寻找;探索(可与for/after搭配)【教材原句】IwenttotheAmericanembassytoseekhelp,but...我去美国大使馆求助,但是……【观察思考】(1)Wemustseek(for)theanswertotheproblem.我们必须寻找问题的答案。(2)Theboysoughtadvicefromhisteacher.这个男孩向他的老师询求意见。(3)Hesoughttodeceivehisparentsbutinvain.他企图欺骗他的父母,但白费心机。(1)seekhelp/advice/assistance(2)seekvt.(3)seekforvt.发现;认出n.斑点;污点;地点【教材原句】ThenextmorningI’djustaboutgivenmyselfupforlostwhenIwasspottedbyaship.第二天早上,我正感到绝望的时候,一艘船发现了我。【观察思考】(1)Therobberwasspottedbythepoliceashewasgettingawaywithmoney.当抢劫犯携款逃跑时被警察发现了。(2)Herdresswasspottedwithink.她的裙子染上了墨迹。(3)Hewashitbyafallingtreeandkilledonthespot.一棵大树倒下来,把他当场砸死了。(1)spotvt.(2)spotn.(3)短语:onthespotvt.&vi.许可;允许;准许n.通行证;许可证;执照permissionn.允许;许可【教材原句】Permitmetoleadtheway,sir.先生,请让我来带路吧。【观察思考】(1)Myfatherdidn’tpermitmetojointheschoolfootballteam.我父亲不允许我加入校足球队。(2)Theclubdoesn’spermitsmoking.这个俱乐部不允许吸烟。(3)Weather/Timepermitting(=Ifweather/timepermits),we’llgocampingtomorrow.如果天气/时间允许的话,我们明天去野营。(4)You’renotallowedtoparkhereunlessyouhaveapermit.除非你有许可证,否则不许在这儿停车。(1)permitvt.允许;准许;许可(2)permitn.[C]许可证;执照;通行证【辨析】allow与permitallow普通用语,侧重听任、默许或不加阻止。在正式的场合可以表示客气的请求。permit正式用语,在多数场合可以与allow互换,语气更强,指准许某人做某事,含权威或正式。n.赌;打赌vi.&vt.打赌;赌钱【教材原句】Twooldandwealthybrothers,RoderickandOliver,havemadeabet.一对年老而又富有的兄弟,罗德里克和奥利弗,打了一个赌。【观察思考】他们押了50美元赌金赌谁会在赛跑中获胜。(1)Shebetallhermoneyonahorsethatcamelast.她把赌注都压在跑在最后的那匹马上。(2)Ibethe’sgoneswimming—helovesit.我敢肯定他去游泳了——他喜爱这项运动。(3)—Areyougoingtothematch?你去看比赛吗?—Youbet(Iam)!当然(我去)!(1)n.赌;打赌makeabet(onsth.)(2)vi.&vt.(bet/betted)打赌;赌钱beton(3)习语:youbet二、短语集锦for导致;是……的原因;做出解释;占……(比例)【教材原句】ThefactisthatIearnedmypassagebyworkingasanunpaidhand,whichaccountsformyappearance.事实上我靠做义工来顶替船费,这就是我为什么衣冠不整的原因了。【观察思考】(1)Hisillnessaccountsforhisabsence.他因病缺席。(2)ImportsfromJapanaccountedfor40%ofthetotal.来自日本的进口货物占进口总量的40%。【联系拓展】onaccountofonnoaccountoaccount=takeaccountofahead前进;可以;往下说;干吧【教材原句】Notatall,gorightahead.不介意,请问吧。【观察思考】(1)—CouldIhavealookatyourcopyofChinaDaily?我可以看一下你那份《中国日报》吗?—ahead.可以,看吧。(2)Goaheadwithyourstory;weareallears.开始讲你的故事吧,我们洗耳恭听。goahead(1)日常对话中,用于祈使句,表示鼓励对方做某事,意为“可以;往下说;干吧,尽管用”等意义。(2)表示“先走,行进在前面”。up抚养;培养;教育;提出;呕吐【教材原句】HewasbroughtupinHannibal,Missouri,alongtheMississippiRiver.他在密西西比河边密苏里州的汉尼拔长大。【观察思考】(1)Shebroughtupfivechildren.她养育了五个孩子。(2)Whydidyouhavetobringupthesubjectofmoney?你为什么非要提钱这个话题?(3)Shebroughtupallshehadeaten.她把吃的东西都吐出来了。【联系拓展】bringaboutbringdownbringinbringforwardachance/chances(=takearisk)碰运气;冒险【教材原句】Well,we’llhavetotakeachance.哦,我们得冒点儿风险。【观察思考】We’lltakeachanceontheweatherandholdthesportsmeeting.我们将冒着变天的风险举行运动会。【联系拓展】碰运气,冒险偶然,意外Thechancesarethat...accident偶然;无意中;不小心【教材原句】Asamatteroffact,IlandedinBritainbyaccident.事实上,我在英国上岸是偶然的。【观察思考】Imetherbyaccidentinacrowdedbus.我意外地在拥挤的公共汽车里遇见了她。【联系拓展】byaccident同义词:反义词:三、句型解构ThenextmorningI’djustaboutgivenmyselfupforlostwhenIwasspottedbyaship.第二天早上,我正感到绝望的时候,一艘船发现了我。(1)句中when意为。(2)研读下列例句并总结常用when的句型有哪些。①IwaswanderingthroughthestreetswhenIcaughtsightofatailor’sshop.在街上徘徊时我发现了一家裁缝店。②Wewereabouttostartwhenitbegantorain.我们刚要出发,这时天下雨了。③Wewereonthepointofgoingoutwhenhecame.我们刚要出去,这时他来了。④Ihadjustgonetobedafteraveryharddaywhenthephonerang.在劳累了一天后我刚刚就寝,电话铃就响了。常用when的句型:(1)(2)(3)(4)课堂练习1.[谚]太阳上也有黑点。(意指人孰无过)(翻译)madea50-dollarbet(介词)whowouldwintherace.was(养育)byheraunt.4.他冒险跳进了水里。(翻译)5.他刚打算离开,下课铃就响了。(翻译)课后提升挑战一小试牛刀1.用恰当的介词填空(1)madeabethiswifethepriceoftheancientpainting.(2)—Howdidyoufindthechicken?—Ifounditquiteaccident.(3)Howdoyouaccountalltheaccidentsinseries?(4)—MayIuseyourphone?—Yes,go.(5)Theywerecaughtbythepolicethespot.2.—WouldyoupermitmeChineseinsteadofEnglish?—don’tpermitChineseintheEnglishCorner.;speaking speak;tospeak;tospeak speak;speaking3.—Wouldyoumindmytellinghimthenews?—.,please mind doesn’tmatter ,goaheadIgothome,IfoundmydaughterTV. watch5.实际上,我能在这里碰到他纯属偶然。,Imethimhere.planhebroughtuphasbroughtdownthecostsofproductionandbroughtinalotofprofits,whichbroughtthecompanybacktolife.(英译汉)7.你是无意还是故意做的?(汉译英)挑战二走进生活请你用上本节课所学知识,续写《百万英镑》的剧情。课后作业whatwehavelearnedtoday.sentencesbyusingeachwordorphrase.参考答案课堂探究一、词汇精粹1.【归纳总结】(1)请求帮助/征求意见/请求援助(2)尝试;试图(+todosth.)(3)寻求;追求2.【归纳总结】(1)发现;认出(2)斑点(通常指圆的);污点;地点(3)立即;当场;在现场;到现场3.【归纳总结】(1)允许做某事;允许某人做某事4.【归纳总结】(1)打赌(2)为……打赌(3)的确;当然二、短语集锦1.【联系拓展】因为;由于绝不(置于句首时,句子需部分倒装)对……加以考虑;顾及3.【联系拓展】引起;导致;造成使(飞机)降落;使倒下;降低,减少带进来;赚得;收入提出4.【联系拓展】takeachance/takechances/takearisk/takeone’schancebychance/byaccident有可能……5.【联系拓展】bychance/accidentallyonpurpose/bydesign(故意地)三、句型解构(1)这时【归纳总结】(1)bedoing...(2)beabouttodo...(3)beonthepointofdoing...(4)hadd