2022年上海东海职业技术学院自考英语（二）练习题汇总（附答案解析）

备注:本套试卷附有答案解析，答案解析字体为白色，预览无法观看，如需观看试题的答案解析，请下载试卷CTRL+A选中全部文字，然后将答案字体调整为黑色即可。2022年上海东海职业技术学院自考英语（二）练习题汇总（附答案解析）第1题【单选题】[2007.10]Tosomeextentthegoodserviceatthehotelthepoorfood.A、broughtoutB、cameaboutC^gotdowntoD、madeupfor【正确答案】D第2题【单选题】【阅读理解】Somepeopletoldmethatitwastoolate.SometoldmethatIwastooold.OtherstoldmethatIwouldneverbeabletopullitoff.Ihadtoworkfulltimeandtakecareofmyson.ButinsideIwastoldsomethingdifferent.Theunderlinedsentence“ButinsideIwastoldsomethingdifferent“inthepassageprobablymeans第18题【单选题】【概括大意】Ford'sgreatstrengthwasthemanufacturingprocess-notinvention.Longbeforehestartedacarcompany,hewasaworker,knownforpickinguppiecesofmetalandwireandturningthemintomachines.Hestartedputtingcarstogetherin1891.Althoughitwasbynomeansthefirstpopularautomobile,theModelTshowedtheworldjusthowcreativeFordwasatcombiningtechnologyandmarket.Themainideaofthisparagraphis.A、Ford'sOpponentsB、Ford'sGreatTalentC、Ford'sGreatDreamD、TheEstablishmentoftheCompany【正确答案】B第19题【单选题】【填句补文】Weallhaveourowncomfortfoods.Interestingly,theymayvaryaccordingtomoodsandgender.Onestudyfoundthathappypeopleseemtowanttoeatthingslikepizza,whilesadpeopleprefericecreamandcookies.Researchersalsofoundthatguysseemtopreferhot,homemadecomfortmeals,likesteaksandcasseroles.Girlsgoforchocolateandicecream.A、Boredpeoplecravesalty,crunchythings,likechips.B、Emotionaleatingpatternscanbelearned.C、Don'tletemotionaleatingdisturbyourweight.D、Butemotionaleatingcanbelinkedtopositivefeelingstoo.【正确答案】A第20题【单选题】［填句补文】ButBalistarlingsareonlyfoundinasmallareaontheislandofBaliinIndonesia.Theyliveinthetallgrasslandsnearthecoast.Todaythereareonly14leftinthewildonasinglereserve.Morethanhalfoftheirhabitatwasconvertedintofarmland,andforestplantation.Manyofthemwerecapturedandsoldaspets.A、Weshouldtakemeasurestoprotectthem.B、Balistarlingsareverybeautifulbirds.C、Theygrowfastbecauseofaproteinrichdietofinsects.D、In1984,therewereonly150birdsleftinthewild.【正确答案】D第21题【单选题】【填句补文］TheweatheroftheCaribbeanSeaisalmostalwayswarmandsunny.Sandybeacheslinethecoastsofmanyislands..Manytouristsarriveoncruiseships.A、TheyareCuba,PuertoRico,Jamaica,andHispaniola.B、TheCaribbeanIslandsareknownbyseveralnames.C、Someoftheseislandsarenomorethantinyslivers（，卜片）ofexposedcoral.D、Thisiswhymillionsoftouristsvisittheislandseachyear.【正确答案】D第22题【单选题】［阅读判断】Norwich,thecapitalofthepartofBritainknownasEastAnglia,hasbeeninexistenceformorethantwothousandyears.ItbeganasasmallvillagebesidetheRiverWensum.AtthetimeoftheNormaninvasionin1066ithadgrowntobecomeoneofthelargesttownsinEngland.TheRiverWensumflowsbyNorwichA、TrueB、FalseC、NotGiven【正确答案】A第23题【单选题】[2004.10]thesayinggoes,practicemakesperfect.A、SinceB、AsC、ForD、Like【正确答案】B第24题【单选题】【阅读理解】Ifoundinmybaby'sbehaviourametaphorforthenewgeneration.MywifeandIhadgivenhimsomebookstoexamineybuthemerelyspituponthem.Whenwereadtohim,hedidnotfeelcomfortable.Andsoitisintheschools.Wefindthatourstudentsdon'tread,thattheylookdownuponreadingandscoldthoseofuswhoteachit.AlltheywanttodoiswatchTV.Afterthisexperiencewiththebaby,however,Ihavereachedaconclusion:letthemwatchit.Iftelevisionisthatmuchmoreattractivetochildrenthanbooks,whyshouldwefightit?LetthemwatchitalltheywantiFromthepassageweknowthattheauthorisA、adoctor.B、aneditor.awriter.D、ateacher.【正确答案】D第25题【单选题】【阅读理解】Finally,manygreatplayerscomefromthesamekindofneighborhood-apoor;crowedareawhereaboy'sdreamisnottobeadoctor,lawyer,orbusinessman,buttobecomearich,famousathleteorentertainer.Forexample,Liverpool,whichproducedtheBeetles,hadoneofthebestEnglishsoccer（英式足球）teamsinrecentyears.Pelepracticedinthestreetwithaballmadeofrags.AndGeorgeBestlearnedthetricksthatmadehimfamousbybouncingtheballoffawallintheslumsofBelfast.AIIgreatplayershavealotincommon,butthatdoesn'texplainwhytheyaregreat.HundredsofboysplayedinthoseBrazilianstreets,butonlyonebecamePele.Thegreatestplayersarebornwithsomeuniquequalitythatsetsthemapartfromalltheothers.lnthelastparagraphthestatement”…butonlyonebecamePele“indicatesthat.A、Peleisthegreatestsoccerplayer.B、thegreatestplayersarebornwithsomeuniquequality.C、Pele'sbirthplacesetshimapartfromalltheothers.thesuccessofasoccerplayerhaseverythingtodowiththefamilybackground.【正确答案】B第26题【单选题】[2009.1]Don'tgoshoppingduringthehourunlessyouhaveto.A、busydashrushD、hurry【正确答案】C第27题【单选题】【阅读判断】OnMarch27,theUSGovernmentscientistsmadeadecisionaftertheypredictedtheeruptionofMountSaintHelens;theytelephonedallstatesandlocalofficialsintheareaandtoldthemthataseriouseruptionwaspossibleatanytime.Q:AmericanscientistspredictedthatMountSaintHelenswastoeruptsoon.A、TrueB、FalseC、NotGiven【正确答案】A第28题【单选题】【填句补文】Whendopeopledecidewhetherornottheywanttobecomefriends?Duringtheirfirstfourminutestogether,accordingtoabookbyDr.LeonardZunin.Inhisbook,"Contact:Thefirstfourminutes,"heoffersthisadvicetoanyoneinterestedinstartingnewfriendships:.Alotofpeople'swholeliveswouldchangeiftheydidjustthat.A、Thatisnotthetimetocomplainaboutone'shealthortomentionfaultsonefindsinotherpeople.B、Everytimeyoumeetsomeoneinasocialsituation,givehimyourundividedattentionforfourminutes.C、Itisnotthetimetotellthewholetruthaboutone'sopinionsandimpressions.D、Heiseagertomakefriendswitheveryone.【正确答案】B第29题【单选题】【概括大意】Agoodruleofthumb（好的做法）istotakeyourbodyweightinpoundsanddividethatnumberinhalf.Thatgivesyouthenumberofounces（盎司）ofwaterperdaythatyouneed.Forexample,ifyouweigh160pounds,youshoulddrinkatleast80ouncesofwaterperday.Ifyouexerciseyoushoulddrinkanother8-ounceglassofwaterforevery20minutesyouareactive.Ifyoudrinkcoffeeoralcohol,youshouldaddatleastanequalamountofwater.Whenyouaretravelingonanairplane,itisgoodtohave8ouncesofwaterforeveryhouryouareonboardtheplane.Themainideaofthisparagraphis.A、OuncesofWaterNeededPerDayB、AGoodRuleofThumbC、DifferentPeopleDrinkDifferentOuncesofWaterD、HowtoDrinkWater【正确答案】A第30题【单选题】【阅读理解】Onceallthisended,IfollowedEdandHelenhometobesuretheyarrivedsafely.AfterIwavedgoodbyeandwishedthemmybest,Ithought,Z/Thatisthekindofloveinlife.Theloveisnotphysicalorromanticbutcareinanytime."Wecanlearnfromthestorythat.A、lifeisfullofsurprisesB、loveisbothphysicalandromanticC、careisakindofloveinlifeD、youwillfeelgoodwhenhelpingthoseintrouble【正确答案】C第31题【单选题】【阅读理解】Finally,manygreatplayerscomefromthesamekindofneighborhood-apoor;crowedareawhereaboy'sdreamisnottobeadoctor,lawyer,orbusinessman,buttobecomearich,famousathleteorentertainer.Forexample,Liverpool,whichproducedtheBeetles,hadoneofthebestEnglishsoccer（英式足球）teamsinrecentyears.Pelepracticedinthestreetwithaballmadeofrags.AndGeorgeBestlearnedthetricksthatmadehimfamousbybouncingtheballoffawallintheslumsofBelfast.AIIgreatplayershavealotincommon,butthatdoesn'texplainwhytheyaregreat.HundredsofboysplayedinthoseBrazilianstreets,butonlyonebecamePele.Thegreatestplayersarebornwithsomeuniquequalitythatsetsthemapartfromalltheothers.lnthelastparagraphthestatement”…butonlyonebecamePele“indicatesthat.A、Peleisthegreatestsoccerplayer.B、thegreatestplayersarebornwithsomeuniquequality.C、Pele'sbirthplacesetshimapartfromalltheothers.D、thesuccessofasoccerplayerhaseverythingtodowiththefamilybackground.【正确答案】B第32题【单选题】[2009.1]Don'tgoshoppingduringthehourunlessyouhaveto.A、busyB、dashC^rushD、hurry【正确答案】C第33题【单选题】[2010.4]yourtime,there'snorush.Westillhaveanhouruntilthetrainleaves.A、DoB、SetC、MakeD、Take【正确答案】D第34题【单选题】【阅读理解】Ienteredthehotelmanager'sofficeandsatdown.Ihadjustlost£50andIfeltveryupset."Ileftthemoneyinmyroom,"Isaid,"andit'snottherenow."Themanagerwassympathetic,buthecoulddonothing."Everyone'slosingmoneythesedays."hesaid.Hestartedtocomplainaboutthiswickedworldbutwasinterruptedbyaknockatthedoor.Agirlcameinandputanenvelopeonhisdesk.Itcontained£50."Ifoundthisoutsidethisgentleman'sroom."shesaid."Well/'Isaidtothemanager,"thereisstillsomehonestyinthisworld!"Whatdidthewriterbelievehadhappenedtohismoney?A、Hehadlefthismoneyinthemanager'soffice.B、Someonehadstolenhismoney.C^Themanagerhadthemoney.D、Thegirlhadstolenthemoney.【正确答案】B第35题【单选题】【填句补文】GangXiaoandBenSchragatBrownUniversity,visualizethecurrentbymeasuringsubtle（细微的）changesinthemagneticfieldofanobjectand.A、toshrinkittothesizeofadesktopcomputerB、tomakeitcapableofmeasuringveryweakchangesinmagneticfieldsC、aswellasrevealingmicroscopicdefectsinanythingfromaircrafttobanknotesD、convertingtheinformationintoacolorpictureshowingthedensityofcurrentateachpoint【正确答案】D第36题【单选题】［填句补文］Beesareflyinginsectscloselyrelatedtowaspsandants,andareknownfortheirroleinpollination（授粉）andforproducinghoneyandbeeswax.Thebest-knownbeespeciesistheEuropeanhoneybee,which,asitsnamesuggests,produceshoney,asdoafewothertypesofbee.A、Thereisonlyonequeeninahive.B、Everybeedoesajobwithoutbeingtold.C、Therearenearly20,000knownspeciesofbees.D、Beesdonotlikeiceandsnow.【正确答案】C第37题【单选题】【阅读理解】Mobilephonesshouldcarryalabeliftheyprovedtobeadangeroussourceofradiation,accordingtoRobertBell,ascientist.Andnomoremobilephonetransmittertowers（发射塔）shouldbebuiltuntilthelong-termhealtheffectsoftheradiationtheyemit（放射）isscientificallyevaluated,hesaid."Nobody'sgoingA、whatotherstoldherwasnottrueB、someonetoldhersomethingdifferentC、theauthorwouldhaveadifferentlifeifshetriedD、theauthordecidedtoreturntoschoolforacollegedegree【正确答案】D第3题【单选题】onearecontrolled.onearecontrolled.第3题【单选题】onearecontrolled.onearecontrolled.onearecontrolled.[2005.4]Inonetypeoflaboratorytestallthevariablesonearecontrolled.A、byB、andC、butD、or【正确答案】C第4题【单选题】[填句补文]TheweatheroftheCaribbeanSeaisalmostalwayswarmandsunny.Sandybeacheslinethecoastsofmanyislands..Manytouristsarriveoncruiseships.A、TheyareCuba,PuertoRico,Jamaica,andHispaniola.B、TheCaribbeanIslandsareknownbyseveralnames.C、Someoftheseislandsarenomorethantinyslivers（小片）ofexposedcoral.D、Thisiswhymillionsoftouristsvisittheislandseachyear.【正确答案】Dtodropdeadovernightbutweshouldbeaskingformorescientificinformation/'RobertBellsaidataconferenceonthehealtheffectsoflow-levelradiation."Ifmobilephonesarefoundtobedangerous,theyshouldcarryawarninglabeluntilpropershieldscanbedevised/'hesaid.AccordingtoRobertBell,ifmobilephonesprovetobedangeroustopeople'shealthA、theyshouldbebannedimmediately.B、theuseofthemshouldberestricted.C、alltransmittertowersshouldbetorndown.D、awarninglabelshouldbeattached.【正确答案】D第38题【单选题】[2005.10]Sincetimeislimited,we'dbetterourtask.A、getonB、getoverC、getacrossD、getinto【正确答案】D第39题【单选题】[2005.10]Whenhewasyoung,heusedtospendhistimecollectingstamps.A、smartB、specialC、solidD、spare【正确答案】D第40题【单选题】【2004.04]Weveryclose,butthingshavechangedrecently.A、usedtobeB、areusedtobeingC^areusedtobeD、wereusedtobeing【正确答案】A第41题【单选题】[完J戊句子】Recentstudiesshowedthattheaveragehighschoolstudentspendsfifteentothirtyhoursaweekwatchingtelevisionandonlytwohoursaweekinorganizedplayorexercise.Thatisonereasonwhyone-thirdofthe200,000pupilstestedforthePresident'sCouncilonPhysicalFitnessfailedasimpletestofstrength,stamina,andflexibility.Someoftheboysandgirlscouldnotraisethemselvestoasittingpositionwithoutusingtheirhands!Somepeoplehavedifficultiesinstandingupdueto.A、beoverweightB、lackingadequateexerciseC^hurtbadlyD、notused第42题【单选题】【阅读判断】ElNinotendstodevelopbetweenAprilandJuneandreachesitspeakbetweenDecemberandFebruary.Thewarmingtendstolastbetween9and12monthsandoccurseverytwotosevenyears.lttakesabouteightmonthsforElNinotoreachitspeak.A、TrueB、FalseC、NotGiven【正确答案】A第43题【单选题】[2005.10]Iwishyoumehowtoswimlastyear.A、taughtB、havetaughtC^weretaughtD、hadtaught【正确答案】D第44题【单选题】[2005.10]plastics,thewashingmachinesislightinweight.A、MadeofB、MakingofC、BeingmadeofD、Havingmadeof【正确答案】A第45题【单选题】［阅读理解】Anotherproblemthevillagepeoplefaceisthedestructioncausedbywildanimalssuchastheelephant.Elephantswillwalkthroughanddestroytheircrops,treesandhutsinjustonenight.Thecheapandeasysolutionistosoakropeinchiliwaterandputituparoundtheirfenceanditwillkeeptheelephantsandotherwildanimalsaway.lnthelocalvillage,ElephantsA、areimportantforfarmingB、aretheonlywildanimalsC^oftencausetroubletovillagers'cropsD、canbefoundineachfamily【正确答案】C第46题【单选题】【阅读理解】Thestructureofafamilytakesdifferentformsaroundtheworldandeveninthesamesociety.Thefamily'sformchangesasitadaptstochangingsocialandeconomicinfluences.Untilrecently,themostcommonforminNorthAmericawasthenuclearfamily,consistingofamarriedcouplewiththeirminorchildren.Thenuclearfamilyisanindependentunit.Itmustbepreparedtofendforitself.Individualfamilymembersstronglydependononeanother.Thereislittlehelpfromoutsidethefamilyinemergencies.Elderlyrelativesofanuclearfamilyarecaredforonlyifitispossibleforthefamilytodoso.InNorthAmerica,theelderlyoftendonotlivewiththefamily;theyliveinretirementcommunitiesandnursinghomes.Theinformationinthefirstparagraphispresentedmainlythrough.A、listingstatisticsB、tellingastoryC、pointingoutsimilaritiesD、pointingoutdifferences【正确答案】C第47题【单选题】【完成句子】Thebiggestadvanceinearlydetectioniscontinuouswatchfromweathersatellites.Withthese,wecanseethestormsformandtrackthemfully,frombirthtodeath.Whiletheycanstillkillpeopleanddestroyproperty,hurricaneswillneversurpriseanynationagain.Usingweathersatellitescanensureofhurricanes.A、thetimely（及时的）discoveryBvthecontrollingC、itsuncertaintyD、thereduction【正确答案】A第48题【单选题】【阅读判断】Foroveramonth,Indonesiawasincrisis.Forestfiresragedoutofcontrolasthecountrysuffereditsworstdroughtfor50years.Smokefromthefiresmixedwithsunlightandhotdryairtoformacloudofsmog.ThispollutionquicklyspreadandwithindaysitwashangingoverneighbouringcountriesincludingMalaysia,SingaporeandThailand.Indonesiawasincrisisbecauseofthedrought.A、TrueB、FalseC、NotGiven【正确答案】A第49题【单选题】［阅读理解】Finally,manygreatplayerscomefromthesamekindofneighborhood-apoor,crowedareawhereaboy'sdreamisnottobeadoctor,lawyer,orbusinessman,buttobecomearich,famousathleteorentertainer.Forexample,Liverpool,whichproducedtheBeetles,hadoneofthebestEnglishsoccer（英式足球）teamsinrecentyears.Pelepracticedinthestreetwithaballmadeofrags.AndGeorgeBestlearnedthetricksthatmadehimfamousbybouncingtheballoffawallintheslumsofBelfast.AIIgreatplayershavealotincommon,butthatdoesn'texplainwhytheyaregreat.HundredsofboysplayedinthoseBrazilianstreets,butonlyonebecamePele.Thegreatestplayersarebornwithsomeuniquequalitythatsetsthemapartfromalltheothers.lnthelastparagraphthestatement”.・・butonlyonebecamePelewindicatesthat.A、Peleisthegreatestsoccerplayer.B、thegreatestplayersarebornwithsomeuniquequality.C、Pele'sbirthplacesetshimapartfromalltheothers.D、thesuccessofasoccerplayerhaseverythingtodowiththefamilybackground.【正确答案】B第50题【单选题】[概括大意]TakethecaseofEtaCarinae,oneofthemostexplosivestarsintheuniverse.Thisstarproducesultravioletlaserrays（紫夕卜线）anditwilldestroyitselfinafewmillionyears'time.Itisfivetimesbrighterthanthesunandwhenitexplodesitisgoingtobeasightworthwaitingfor!Themainideaofthisparagraphis.A、PowerofthetelescopeB、DetailsofEtaCarinaeC^InventionofatimemachineD、Biggesttelescope【正确答案】B第51题【单选题】[2005.10]Onlyafterclasstoraisethequestion.A、didheallowedB、washeallowedC、hewasallowedD、didheallow【正确答案】B第52题【单选题】Ihavenodoubthewillovercomeallhisdifficulties.A、whichB、whatthatD、if【正确答案】C第53题【单选题】【阅读理解】Theresearchersalsogavethestudentsteststotellwhetherthestudentsbelievedthatamathsuperstarhadtobeaboy.ThentheresearchersturnedtotheteachersTofindoutwhichteacherswereanxiousaboutmath,theresearchersaskedtheteachershowtheyfeltattimeswhentheycameacrossmath,suchaswhenreadingasalesreceipt.Ateacherwhogotnervouslookingatthenumbersonasalesreceipt,forexample,wasprobablyanxiousaboutmath.Accordingtotheexperiment,thoseteacherswereprobablyanxiousaboutmathwhentheyfelt.A、nervousmemorizingthenumbersofasalesreceiptB、helplesssavingthenumbersofasalesreceiptC、uneasyreadingthenumbersofasalesreceiptD、hopelessfillinginthenumbersofasalesreport【正确答案】C第54题【单选题】［填句补文】Mexico'scurrentlackoffundsisalsopartlyduetooil.Thecountryhasrichoilfieldsandafewyearsago,whenoilwasexpensive,MexicowassellinglargequantitiesofoiltotheUSAandearningalotofmoney..However,thepriceofoilthendropped,andMexicohasbeenleftowingenormoussumsofmoneyandwithnotenoughincomefromoilsalestopaybacktheloans.A、Butthoseruinsareindangerofbeingseriouslydamagedbypollution.B、Scientistsestimatethataboutonemillimeterofstoneiswornawayeverytwelveyears.C、Atothersthepaintedsurfacesinsidetemplesareliftingandflakingoffandthestoneisbeingeatenaway.D、Thegovernmentwasthereforeabletoborrowhugesumsofmoneyfrombanksaroundtheworld,thinkingtheywouldhavenoproblemrepayingtheirdebts.【正确答案】D第55题【单选题】【填句补文】ButBalistarlingsareonlyfoundinasmallareaontheislandofBaliinIndonesia.Theyliveinthetallgrasslandsnearthecoast.Todaythereareonly14leftinthewildonasinglereserve.Morethanhalfoftheirhabitatwasconvertedintofarmland,andforestplantation.Manyofthemwerecapturedandsoldaspets.A、Weshouldtakemeasurestoprotectthem.B、Balistarlingsareverybeautifulbirds.C、Theygrowfastbecauseofaproteinrichdietofinsects.D、In1984,therewereonly150birdsleftinthewild.【正确答案】D第56题【单选题】【填句补文】Thebasictoolsforaninterviewarepaperandtwoorthreewell-sharpenedpencils.Butkeepyournotebookorpaperoutofsightuntilyouneedit.There'snothinglesslikelytorelaxapersonthanthearrivalofsomeonewithanote-takingpad..Takeawhilejusttochat,judgingwhatsortofpersonyou'redealingwith,gettinghimorhertotrustyou.A、Thisfearisalmost100percentunnecessary.B、Comebackanotherday;itwillgobetter.C、Therestisinstinct,whichcanallbelearnedwithexperience.Bothofyouneedtimetogettoknoweachother.【正确答案】D第57题【单选题】［阅读理解】“Longerlifewouldgiveusachancetorecoverfromourmistakesandpromotelongtermthinking/saysDrGregoryStockoftheUniversityOfCaliforniaSchoolOfPublicHealth./zltwouldalsoraiseproductivitybyaddingtotheyearwecanwork."Longerlivesdon'tjustaffectthepeoplewholivethem.Theyalsoaffect第5题【单选题】【阅读判断】Ok,enoughnegativetalk.Ifyounotice,youhavesomepeoplereactingnegativelywhileothersareactingpositively.Here'swhatmakesthedifference.Yougetwhatyoufocuson.Youcaneitherthinkabouthowbadyouhaveitandfeellikeavictim,oryoucanusethesechallengesasareasontostepupandgrowfromthem.Difficultiesareboundtomakepeoplebecomevictims.()A、TrueB、FalseC、NotGiven【正确答案】B第6题【单选题】[2007.10]Werequestthatallcellphonesforthedurationoftheperformance.A、beturnedoffB、shouldturnoffC、oughttobeturnedoffD、tobeturnedoff【正确答案】A第7题【单选题】[2005.10]plastics,thewashingmachinesislightinweight.A、MadeofB、MakingofC、Beingmadeofsocietyasawhole."Wehavewar,poverty,allsortsofissuesaround,andIdon'tthinkanyofthemwouldbeatallhelpedbyhavingpeoplelivelonger/'saysUSbioethicistDanielCallahan."Thequestionis'Whatwillwegetasasociety'ssuspectitwon'tbeabettersociety."WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasoneofthethingsthatlivinglongermightenableanindividualtodoA、Spendingmoretimewithhisfamily.B、Havingmoreeducation.C、Realizingmoredreams.D、Workinglonger.【正确答案】B第58题【单选题】【填句补文】Mexico'scurrentlackoffundsisalsopartlyduetooil.Thecountryhasrichoilfieldsandafewyearsago,whenoilwasexpensive,MexicowassellinglargequantitiesofoiltotheUSAandearningalotofmoney..However,thepriceofoilthendropped,andMexicohasbeenleftowingenormoussumsofmoneyandwithnotenoughincomefromoilsalestopaybacktheloans.A、Butthoseruinsareindangerofbeingseriouslydamagedbypollution.BvScientistsestimatethataboutonemillimeterofstoneiswornawayeverytwelveyears.C、Atothersthepaintedsurfacesinsidetemplesareliftingandflakingoffandthestoneisbeingeatenaway.D、Thegovernmentwasthereforeabletoborrowhugesumsofmoneyfrombanksaroundtheworld,thinkingtheywouldhavenoproblemrepayingtheirdebts.【正确答案】D第59题【单选题】Thetraditionalviewthatmenaresuperiorwomenstillexistsinsomeremoteareas.A、overB、toC、forD、than【正确答案】B第60题【单选题】【填句补文】Childrenthinkthatbeinggrownupmeansbeingabletodoexactlyastheyplease..ThechancetodiscoverwhetherthatfreedomisaswonderfulasitsoundsisachancemoreandmoreAmericansaretaking.A、It'snowsociallyacceptable,evenfashionable,tolivealone.B、Thenumberonereasongivenbymostpeopleforlivingaloneisthattheysimplyenjoydoingwhattheywantwhentheywanttodoit.C、Livingaloneisaluxury.D、Itseemsthatmanygrown-upstodayarerealizingthatchildhooddream.【正确答案】D第61题【单选题】【阅读理解】Ithadbeenboringhangingaboutthehotelallafternoon.Theroadcrewwereplayingagamewithdollarnotes.Foldingthemintosmallplanestoseewhosewouldflythefurthest.Havingnothingbettertodo,Ijoinedinandwonfive,andthentooktheopportunitytoescapewithmyprofit.Despitetheevil-lookingclouds,Ihadtogetoutforawhile.WhydidthewriterwanttoleavethehotelA、Toenjoythegoodweather.B、Tohaveachangeofscene.C、Tospendallhiswinnings.D、Togetawayfromthecrew.【正确答案】B第62题【单选题】（阅读理解】Finally,manygreatplayerscomefromthesamekindofneighborhood-apoor;crowedareawhereaboy'sdreamisnottobeadoctor,lawyer,orbusinessman,buttobecomearich,famousathleteorentertainer.Forexample,Liverpool,whichproducedtheBeetles,hadoneofthebestEnglishsoccer（英式足球）teamsinrecentyears.Pelepracticedinthestreetwithaballmadeofrags.AndGeorgeBestlearnedthetricksthatmadehimfamousbybouncingtheballoffawallintheslumsofBelfast.AIIgreatplayershavealotincommon,butthatdoesn'texplainwhytheyaregreat.HundredsofboysplayedinthoseBrazilianstreets,butonlyonebecamePele.Thegreatestplayersarebornwithsomeuniquequalitythatsetsthemapartfromalltheothers.lnthelastparagraphthestatement”・・・butonlyonebecamePelenindicatesthat.A、Peleisthegreatestsoccerplayer.B、thegreatestplayersarebornwithsomeuniquequality.C、Pele'sbirthplacesetshimapartfromalltheothers.D、thesuccessofasoccerplayerhaseverythingtodowiththefamilybackground.【正确答案】B第63题【单选题】【阅读理解】In2006,Blackburn,oftheUniversityofCalifornia,SanFrancisco,andGreider,ofJohnsHopkinsUniversityinBaltimore,sharedtheLaskerprizeforbasicmedicalresearchwithJackSzostakofHarvardMedicalSchool.Theirworksetthestageforresearchsuggestingthatcancercellsusetelomerasetosustaintheiruncontrolledgrowth.TheresearchbyBlackburnandGreiderhelpssuggesttheroleof.A、moneyinmedicalresearchB、proteinsincancertreatmentC、hormonesinthefunctioningoflifeD、telomeraseinthegrowthofcancercells【正确答案】D第64题【单选题】【填句补文】Theblackrobin（旅鸡）isoneoftheworld'srarestbirds.Itisasmall,wildbird,anditlivesonlyontheislandofLittleMangere,offthecoastofNewZealand.In1967therewereaboutfiftyblackrobinsthere;in1977therewerefewerthanten..A、ThesearetheonlyblackrobinsIe代intheworld.B、Thosethatfailtomeetthechallengeswilldisappearearly.Bothrepresentordersintheclassificationoflife.D、Detailedstudiesaregoingon,andapublicappealformoneyhasbeenmade.【正确答案】A第65题【单选题】【阅读判断】Since1939,numerousstudieshavebeenconductedtodeterminewhethersmokingisahealthhazard.Thetrendoftheevidencehasbeenconsistentandindicatesthatthereisaserioushealthrisk.Researchteamshaveconductedstudiesthatshowbeyondallreasonabledoubtthattobaccosmokingisassociatedwithashortenedlifeexpectancy.Q:Smokingreducesone'slifeexpectancy.A、TrueB、FalseC、NotGiven【正确答案】A第66题【单选题】［填句补文】Mexico'scurrentlackoffundsisalsopartlyduetooil.Thecountryhasrichoilfieldsandafewyearsago,whenoilwasexpensive,MexicowassellinglargequantitiesofoiltotheUSAandearningalotofmoney..However,thepriceofoilthendropped,andMexicohasbeenleftowingenormoussumsofmoneyandwithnotenoughincomefromoilsalestopaybacktheloans.A、Butthoseruinsareindangerofbeingseriouslydamagedbypollution.B、Scientistsestimatethataboutonemillimeterofstoneiswornawayeverytwelveyears.C、Atothersthepaintedsurfacesinsidetemplesareliftingandflakingoffandthestoneisbeingeatenaway.D、Thegovernmentwasthereforeabletoborrowhugesumsofmoneyfrombanksaroundtheworld,thinkingtheywo