山东省淄博市光被中学2021年高二英语模拟试题含解析

山东省淄博市光被中学2021年高二英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Therearesomanypeoplethathehasto____________hiswaythroughthem.A.make

B.force

C.take

D.Get参考答案：B2._____confidenceresultedinhisfailureintheinterview.A.Lackof

B.Lackfor C.Lackingof D.Beinglacked参考答案：A略3.Theprojectalongsidewiththeexperimentwehadoncedevotedsomuchtime___________perfectly.

A.toworkout

B.toworkingout

C.toworkedout

D.hasworkedout参考答案：C4.Ourschoolcalledonustodonateourpocketmoneytotheschooldamagedbytheflood,

_____thestudentstoreturntotheirclassrooms．A．enabling B．havingenabled C．enable

D．tohaveenabled参考答案：A5.Ihavenochoice,______yousee,butonlytowishthatI______mydaughtertothatsortofman.A.which;shouldn’tmarry

B.as;shouldn’thavemarriedC.which;mustn’thavemarried

D.as;hadn’tmarried参考答案：D6.Harrywassooutgoingthathe_______theotherchildrenverywellinkindergarten.A.gotalongwith

B.putupwith

C.cameupwith

D.droppedoutof参考答案：A略7.Hedemandedthatthereport__________immediatelyaftertheresearchintotheAustralianAborigineswasdone.A.waswritten

B.bewritten

C.mustbewritten

D.wouldbewritten参考答案：B8.HereachedHollyWoodin1984,_____,sometimelater,hebecameafamousactor.A.when B.where C.which D.who参考答案：B略9.—What’sthecentralideaofthepassage，Bob?—Sorry，Ican’tmake________ofit.It’sbeyondmyability.A．judgement

B．understandingC．idea

D．sense参考答案：D略10.Tobehonest,shehadagreat______forthesmalltownwhereshegrewup.A.effect B.effortC.affection D.patience参考答案：C【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：说实话，她对她长大的那个小镇有很深的感情。A.effect影响；B.effort努力；C.affection深情；D.patience耐心。短语haveagreataffectionforsth.意为“对某物钟爱，对某物有深挚的感情”。故选C。11.—Haveyougotanyparticularplansforthecomingholiday?—Yes.______________,I’mgoingtovisitsomehomesfortheoldinthecity.A.Ifever

B.IfbusyC.Ifanything

D.Ifpossible参考答案：D这题考查省略式，ifpossible，是ifitispossible，如果可能的话，句意是：--即将到来的假期你准备做什么？--是，如果可能，我们到城里参观老人院。选D。12.---Believeitornot,lastmonthinAmericaIcameacrossthegirlwhosephotowasinthedriftbottleIhadgot3yearsbefore.---Really?That’sthemostsurprising___________________I’veeverheardof.A.acquaintance

B.coincidence

C.viewpoint

D.procedure参考答案：B13.Mynephew________watchwhalessprayingwaterfromtheblow-holesafterhelistenedtomystory.A.wasdyingtoB.wasequaltoC.wasoppositeto

D.wascloseto参考答案：A14.Herhealth____underthepressureofworkandshedecidedtoliveabalancedlifefromthenon.

Abrokeout

B.brokein

C.brokeaway

D.brokedown参考答案：D15.He_________desperatelyinvainforsomethingtosaytobreakthesilence.A.thoughtabout

B.castabout

C.talkedabout

D.setabout参考答案：B33.Theprofessorgotadiseaseinbloodforthe_______offreshvegetablesandfruit.

A.snake

B.lack

C.ignorance

D.minority参考答案：B略17.Mr.Smith,whooftenhelpedpassers-byrepairtheirbikes,saidthatwhathedidwasnotpaidbut_______.A.relevant

B.optional

C.suitable

D.voluntary参考答案：D18.Weareinterestedintheweatherbecauseit_______ussodirectly---whatwewear,whatwedo.A.affects B.effects C.benefits参考答案：A二、单词拼写19.TheAsianmarketplaceoffersexcellent____________(潜力)forincreasingsales.参考答案：potential三、阅读理解20.AsthefirstblackfemalerepresentativeofAlabamainCongress,TerriA.Sewellsaidshewasraisedtoaccomplishanythingshewanted.“Ineversawmylimitationswhenitcametobeingawomaninanything,letalonepoliticalpower.”SewellrecentlysaidtoTheWashingtonPost.Butthatdoesn’tmeanshedoesn’tgothroughthechallengesthatfacemostwomeninpolitics.TerriwasbroughtupinSelma.ShewasthefirstblackstudenttohavethehighestgradesofSelmaHighSchool.SewellspentherchildhoodsummersinAlabamawithhergrandparents.Hergrandfather,aministerandfarmer,guidedhertoacquirealoveforherhomeland,appreciationofhardwork,andtheimportanceofherfaith.Hergrandfathergaveheradeepunderstandingofthehistoryofblackpeople.SewellgraduatedwithhonorsfromPrincetonUniversity.Duringthesummerswhileincollege,shewasaleaderonthecollegecampus,servinginvariousrolesincludingclassvice-president,classrepresentativeUpongraduatingfromcollege,shewaschosenasoneofthe“TopTenCollegeWomeninAmerica”.Attheageof25,shepublishedhermaster’spaperontheelectionofthefirstblackmembersofBritishParliament(英国议会).Aftergraduation,SewellservedasalawclerkinBirmingham,Alabama.Sewellbeganherlegalcareerin1994attheWallStreetlawfirmofDavisPolk&Wardwell.Sewellprovidedfreelegalservicesforthehomeless,girlsofcolor1inNYChighschools.SewellreturnedtoAlabamain2004toassisthermotherinthecareofherfather.AsthefirstblackfemalepartnerinaBirminghamlawfirm,SewellhasdistinguishedherselfasoneoftheonlyblackpublicfinancelawyersintheStateofAlabama.Sheservedasalawyerhelpingtoraisemoneyforpublicprojectsforsomeofthestate’smosttroublesomepublicaffairs.Sewellmadeeducationalfinanceaparticularfocusofherpractice,representingthehistoricallyblackcollegesinAlabama,aswellasotherhighereducationinstitutions.TerriSewellalsoservedasco-chairoftheWomen’sFund“VoicesAgainstViolence”campaign,whichinspiredwomentohelpwomentoovercomedomesticviolence(家庭暴力).Thecampaignraisedmorethan$70,000infourmonthstofightdomesticviolenceinBirmingham.“Shehasalwaysbeenanoverachiever.”Thisiswhathermothersaidabouther.46.WhatcanweknowaboutSewell’sgrandfather?A.HeledSewelltopoliticspersonally.B.HehelpedshapeSewell’slifevalues.C.HeinspiredSewelltogainvotingrights.D.HeurgedSewelltochallengeherself.47.WhatdoestheauthorfocusoninParagraph4andParagraph5?A.Sewell’ssocialskills.B.Sewell’seducationalbackground.C.Sewell’spoliticalachievements.D.Sewell’sprofessionasalawyer.48.WhichwordscanbeusedtodescribeSewell?A.Determinedandmodest.B.Creativeandenergetic.C.Caringandresponsible.D.Honestandaggressive(上进的).49.WhatdoesSewell’sexperiencetellus?A.Businessisthesaltoflife.B.Onegoodturndeservesanother.C.Neversetlimitationsonyourself.D.Knowledgeispower.50.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TerriA.Sewell:awomaninpowerB.Racialequality:along-termgoalC.ArisingstarintheU.S.CongressD.ThekeytoTerriA.Sewell’ssuccess参考答案：46.B

47.D

48.C

49.C

50.A这是一篇人物传记类阅读。这篇文章主要介绍了当权的女性Sewell的成长经历以及成就。【46题详解】推理判断题。答案定位在第二段Hergrandfather,aministerandfarmer,guidedhertoacquirealoveforherhomeland,appreciationofhardwork,andtheimportanceofherfaith.Hergrandfathergaveheradeepunderstandingofthehistoryofblackpeople.（她的祖父是一位牧师和农民，他引导她热爱自己的祖国，欣赏辛勤的劳动，以及明白信仰的重要性。她的祖父使她对黑人的历史有了深刻的了解。）由此推断出Sewell的祖父帮助Sewell形成了正确的价值观，故选B。【47题详解】推理判断题。根据第四段Aftergraduation,SewellservedasalawclerkinBirmingham,Alabama.以及第五段Sheservedasalawyerhelpingtoraisemoneyforpublicprojectsforsomeofthestate