临沂英语中考试题

秘密★启用前试卷类型A2017年临沂市初中学生学业考试试题

英语二、单项填空（共15小题，计15分）选择最佳答案。Thisafternoonmygrandfatherboughtamagazineandanewspaper.Themagazineisinhisbag,buthecan,trememberwhereheputnewspaper.A.aB.anC.theD./Paulwenttothebookstorewithsomefriendof.A.he B.himC.himself D.hisAcouplefromAustraliawelcomedfivehealthybabiesJanuary.A.at B.inC.for D.on—Doyouplantowatchatalentshoworasportsshowtonight?——.Ican,tstandthem.Iplantowatchasitcom.A.Neither B.BothC.None D.EitherThelittleboyhasjusthadlunch.Hebehungryalready.A.must . B.mustn'tC.can D.can,tMyarmisstillpainful,I,mgoingtoseeadoctor.A.so B.forC.but D.orDoctorsinthetownareusingthebookstheirstudiesandtreatpatients.A.continue B.tocontinueC.continuing D.continuesWhenPresidentXiJinpinghassparetime,heenjoysandsports.A.read B.readsC.toread D.readingTheyhavecollectedmorethan14,000bookssincethelibrarylastmonth.A.built B.wasbuiltC.builds D.isbuiltInmanyeasternEuropeancountries,youaresupposedtoyourglovesbeforeshakinghands.A.takeoff B.shutoffC.cutoff D.putoffCindy,sgrandmotherislearningthenewmobilephone.A.use B.usesC.used D.touseamazingconcertLiYundigaveinLinyi!.A.Howan B.HowC.Whatan D.WhatRoaldDahlwasagreatchildren,swriter.Hisdarkpasthelpedhimpaintapicturewasdifferenttomostotherwriters.A.that B.whoC./ D.whom-Doyouknowtoourschool?-Nextterm.whentheexchangestudentscamewhendidtheexchangestudentscomewhentheexchangestudentswillcomewhenwilltheexchangestudentscome30.-Couldyoupleasetakeouttherubbish?-.ButIwanttodrinkacupofwaterfirst.A.Thankyou B.Sure,noproblemC.You'rewelcome D.No,Ican,t三、阅读理解（共25小题，计25分）AStudentshavetotaketests.Sometimes,robotsdotoo.TorobofromJapanisoneoftheserobots.Toroboisarobotbrainwithtwoarms.Itispartofaprojectcalled“CanaRobotGetintotheUniversityofTokyo?”AgroupofJapanesescientistsstarteditin2011.TogototheUniversityofTokyo,TorobohastotakeJapan'snationalcollegeentranceexam（高考）.Soin2013,therobotstartedtotakethetestwithJapanesestudents.Sadly,Torobohasfailedthetesteveryyear.Itcouldn'tgetagoodenoughscorefortheUniversityofTokyo.Thisyearitwasthesame.Torobohasabigdatabase（数据库）.Soitisgoodatknowledgeandcalculations（计算）.That'swhyitgothighscoresinphysics,historyandmath.ButToroboisnotgoodatthinkingbyitself.Soitgotlowscoresinlanguageandwriting.ScientistsstartedtheToroboprojecttolearnabouttheintellectualabilities智能）ofmachines.NowafterTorobo'sfouryearsofhardwork,theymayhavelearnedalot.根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误。正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。31.ToroboisarobotfromJapanandithastotakeJapan'snationalcollegeentranceexam..AgroupofJapanesescientistsstartedaprojectcalled“CanaRobotGetintotheUniversityofTokyo?”in2011..TorobopassedJapan'snationalcollegeentranceexamandgotintotheUniversityofTokyoin2013..Toroboisgoodatphysics,history,math,languageandwriting..ScientistswanttolearnabouttheintellectualabilitiesofmachinesbystartingtheToroboproject.BAccordingtotheWorldHappinessReport,peoplewholiveinDenmark（丹麦）arethehappiestintheworld.Why?Becausetheyknowthesecrettohappiness—“hygge”.Butwhatis“hygge”?TheDanish（丹麦的）word“hygge”（pronounced“hoo-ga”）isoftentranslatedinEnglishas“coziness”.Butcozinesspaintsonlypartofthepicture.It'salsoaboutspendingpeacefultimeinaquietenvironmentwithnocalendar.It,saboutspendingtimealoneorspendingtimewithfamily.Danishpeopleareverygoodat“hygge”.Forexample,theycreatea“hygge”environmentbyburningcandlesinclassrooms,kitchens,bedrooms,etc.Accordingtosomereports,DanishpeopleburnmorecandleseveryyearthanpeoplefromanyotherEuropeancountry.However,“hygge”isn,tjustaboutcreatinganiceandwarmenvironment;itisbestenjoyedwithfamilymembersandfriends.Withupto17hoursofdarknesseverydayinwinter,Danishpeoplespendmoretimeindoorsasaresult,andtheyoftengettogetherforamealorhotdrinks,withoutthedistraction（使人分心的事物）oftechnologyorthestressofdailylife.Stillcan,tunderstandwhat“hygge”is?Ifyou,rereadingthisinacomfortablechair,withafewcandlesaroundyou,thatsenseofcozinessyou,refeelingmightjustbe“hygge”.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。.Peoplewholiveinarethehappiestintheworld?A.America.B.Denmark.C.SwitzerlandD.France.HowdoDanishpeoplecreatea“hygge“environment?BypaintingtheirhousesBycleaningupbedroomsByburningcandlesByshoppingonlineWithupto17hoursofdarknesseverydayinwinter,Danishpeople.playcomputergamestillmidnightspendmoretimeindoorsasaresultstayuplatetoworkintheirownroomsoftengettogetherforamealorhotdrinksA.①② B.②④ C.①③ D.③④Inthelastparagraph,theword“coziness”means“”inChinese?A.舒适 B.友善C.奢侈 D.密切Thearticlemainlytellsus.whenDanishpeopleliketostayathomewhyDanishpeopleburnsomanycandleshowDanishpeoplespendtheirwinterwhattheDanishsecrettohappinessisC根据短文内容，从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空，使语意通顺完整。第一个方框供41-45小题选用，第二个方框供46-50小题选用。每个选项只能使用一次，每框有一项剩余。A.remindingB.UnlessC.neverD.AlthoughE.speechF.embarrassedAbrahamLincolnwasoneofthegreatestpresidentsinAmericanhistory.Whenhewasabouttomakea41forthepresidentialelection（总统选举）inahall,amantriedtomakehim42bysayingthathisfatherwasapoorshoemaker.Everyoneinthehalllaughedoutloudly.“Thankyoufor_43—meofmyfather,”saidLincoln.“44hehasbeengoneforaalongtime,forme,hewasalwaysanexcellentshoemaker.Ican45dobetterinpoliticsthanmyfatherdidinshoemaking.”A.greatest B.father,s C.anyoneD.forE.everythingF.letyoudown.However,themandidn’tstoplaughingatLincoln.SoLincolncontinued,“AsfarasIknow,myfatherrepairedshoesforyourfamily.NowIcantakeover（接手）my_46job.Imaynotbeasgoodasmyfather,butIwilldomybesttomakeyourshoescomfortable.”Thenheturnedtoallthepeopleinthehallandsaid,“If47herehasproblemswithyourshoes,pleasecometomeandIwillnot_48—.AndthelastthingIwanttosayisthatmyfatheristhe_49—shoemakerever.”Thistime,peopleinthehalladmiredLincoln50histolerance（宽容）andwisdom.Henotonlyprotectedhisfather,s418由1丫（尊严）,butwonlotsofsupportersaswell.答案：4.45.46. 47. 48. 49. 50. DDoyoulikedrinkingcoffee?Ifyouarepolitewhenorderinginacafe（咖啡馆）inAmerica,youmaygetareward（奖励）. 51 Theshopoffersrewardstothosewhomindtheirmanners.Thereisasignoutsidetheshop.Itsaysdifferentpricesforacupofcoffeedependingonhowpolitethecustomeris.52Theyinclude:“Smallcoffee”at5dollars,“Smallcoffee,please”at3dollarsand“Hello,onesmallcoffee,please”at1.75dollars.53AcafecalledPetiteSyrahinFrancealsoencouragescustomerstohavegoodmannerswithdifferentprices.54.ThemanagerofPetiteSyrahsaidofthereason,“55”Andheadded,“Iknowpeoplemaysaythatourservicecanbeimpolite,butitisalsotruethatcustomerscanbeimpolitewhentheyarebusy.”TheAmericancafeiscopyingtheFrenchcafebecauseithasbeenasuccessinchangingcustomers,behavior（行为）.ThemanagerofPetiteSyrahsaysthathehasbeenagreatdifferenceinhiscustomers,behaviorsincethesignwasputup.报据短文内容，从方框中选出五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整正确。A.Thisisn,tthefirsttimethatacoffeeshophastriedtoteachcustomersalesson.Atlunchtimepeoplewouldcomeundergreatstressandweresometimesimpolitetouswhentheyorderedacoffee.ThecafeinAmericahastriedtoencouragecustomerstobemorepoliteinanewway.TheFrenchcafeiscopyingtheAmericancafesothatitcanchangecustomers（behavior.Thepricesarelistedwiththetypicalexpressioncustomersmightusewhentheyareordering.F.Customersneedtopay5.96poundsfor“Acoffee”,but3.62poundsfor“Acoffee,pleasd'.答案：4.55.第II卷(非选择题共45分)五、词形转换(共8小题，计8分)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，每空格限填一词.Pleasepassmethedictionaryfromtheleftinthebookcase.(six)Wecanreadabouteverythinginbooks.Theyprovidehopeto.(we)—Howlongdoesittakeyoutogettoschool?—About20bysubway.(minute)—Theworld,sfirstcomputerswerethancars.(big)—Wow!Theyusedtobesolarge.Therearewaystostayhealthywhenseasonschange.Youshouldwashyourhands,exercise,eatandsleepwell.(careful)—Mr.Smith,doyouthinkteenagersmustbekeptawayfromtheInternet?—No,Iwiththis.Theinternetcanhelplearnmoreabouttheworld.(agree)MaryandTonyareapairofpetpigs.Thetwohaverecentlygotaspeciallicensesothattheircantakethemforawalk.(own)Mrs.Deanwastothepolicemenwhohadhelpedherkidsarrivesafely.(thank)六、动词应用(共7小题，计7分)根据短文内容，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。Oneoftheworld,smostimportantandlovelyanimalsisquicklydisappearing,Canyouguesswhichoneitis?It69(have)thelongestneckamongallanimals.Yes,itsthegiraffe.In1985,therewerebetween152,000and163,000giraffe,andthey70(live)intheplains(平原)andforestsofAfrica.“Thenumberofgiraffes(fall)byasmuchas40percentsincethe1980s,“saysanewreportonendangeredwildanimalsandplants.Whyaretherefewerandfewergiraffes?Becausehumans72(cut)downmanytreestobuildmorehouses.Andtheyarealsokillingtheanimals73(eat)theirmeat.AreportfromtheInternationalUnionforConversationofNature(自然保护国际联盟)says,“Giraffes(disappear)silentlyinthenearfuture.Anditistimethatwedosomethingforthegiraffebeforeitistoolate.”Peoplethinkgiraffesareeverywhere.Kids,booksarefullofgiraffes,andthere_75(be)alwaysgiraffesinzoos.Butgiraffesareingreatdangernow.Humansshouldstopkillingoffcertainendangeredwildanimalsandtryhardtohelpsavethem.答案：2.73..七.阅读表达(共5小题，计10分)根据短文内容，回答下列问题。OnceuponatimetherelivedakingcalledMinos.HeruledtheislandofCrete.Andhealsohadaterriblemonster(怪兽)calledtheMinotaur.TheMinotaurlivedatthecenterofaverylargemaze(迷宫).Ithadthebodyofamanbuttheheadofabull.Minoswasacruelking.Wheneverhewasbored,hewouldattack(进攻)anearbyislandcalledAthens.Inordertogetpeace,KingAegeusofAthensmadeadealwithKingMinos.IfMinosdidn,tattackAthens,hewouldsendsevenboysandsevengirlstoCreteeverynineyearstobeeatenbytheMinotaur.ItwastimeagaintosendthechildrentoCrete.Theseus,thesonofKingAegeus,couldnotstandthissituation,anddecidedtogoastheseventhboyandkilltheMinotaur.Hepromisedhisfatherthatifhewassuccessful,hewouldusewhitesails（船帆）insteadoftheblackonestoshowhewasalive.WhenarrivinginCrete,TheseusmetKingMinos’daughtercalledAriadne.Shefellinlovewithhimandwantedtohelphim.SowhenthechildrenweresenttotheMinotaur,AriadnegaveTheseusaballofstring（细绳）andaknife.Theseusleftalineofstringbehindhimwhenheenteredthemaze.Afterhekilledthemonster,hefollowedthestringandgotoutofthemaze.Ariadnewaswaitingoutside.TheyquicklyranawaytogetherbeforeMinoscouldcatchthem.However,onthejourneyhome,Theseuswassofullofjoythatheforgottochangethecolorofthesails.AssoonasKingAegeussawtheblacksails,hewassoupsetandjumpedintothesea.Sincethen,theseahasbeencalledtheAegeanSeainmemoryofKingAegeus.WhohadtheMinotaur,KingAegeusorKingMinos?WheredidtheMinotaurlive?HowoftenwouldKingAegeussendsevenboysandsevengirlstoCreteaccordingtothedeal?HowdidTheseusgetoutofthemazeafterhekilledthemonster?WhydidKingAegeusfeelupsetandjumpintotheseaassoonashesawtheblacksails?八，书面表达（计l5分）请以“Myfavoriteplaceinschoo『为题，根据以下提示，用英语写一篇不少于60词短文提示（短文须包含下列要点）：.What,syourfavoriteplaceinschool?.Howlonghasitbeenthere?.Whydoyoulikeitbest?.Tellsomethingmoreaboutit.注意：短文中不得出现任何真实人名、校名及其它相关信息，否刚不予评分。八.市用哂ItH,制心肥.皿_ 为略根据以下螂与的’）忸帆T5总支.圮知期JL次旅行1隐礴目空格处填入你旅行的设L如Beijing.X或Q吨皿热2知文中不郑出现任何真实人M.校代及比它相共侣小器剂小"物;.小少于g词，批示1LWlitredidyouEq?Whatdidyoudo(hrne?Howdidyouleduboutthetrip?Mylriplu请以“Mytripto”为题，根据以下要求与提示，用英语写一篇短文，记叙你的一次旅行。要求:.请在题目空格处填入你的旅行地点，如：Beijing,Jinan或Qingdao等；.短文中不得出现任何真实人名、校名及其它相关信息，否则不予评分；3.不少于60词。提示：Wheredidyougo?Whatdidyoudothere?Howdidyoufeelaboutthetrip?Mytripto试卷类型：A试卷类型：A2017年临沂市初中学业水平考试英语参考答案及评分标准一至三大题（1-55小题）（一）答案：1-5CFBDA16-20CDBAD1-5CFBDA16-20CDBAD31-35AABBA46-50BCFAD6-10BACCB21-25ABDBA36-40BCBAD51-55CEAFB11-15ABAAB26-30DCACB41-45EFADC（二）评分说明：55小题共55分，每小题1分。2.凡与答案不符者不得分。四、听写（56-60小题）58.violin59.sunny60.cheerup（一）答案：58.violin59.sunny60.cheerup56.14/fourteen57.Saturday/Sat.【二）评分说明：1本大题共5分。每小题1分。2.每小题只能写一个答案，如果写了两个或两个以上答案，即使其中一个对的，也不得分：有大小写错误、拼写错误或语法错误，该小题不得分：有与答案不符者，只要符合本题要求，句意和语法正确，也可得分。五、词形转换（61-68小题）（一）答案:61.sixth/6th62.us 63.minutes64.bigger65.carefully66.disagree67.owner/owners68.thankful（二）评分说明：.本大题共8分，每小题1分。.每小题只能写一个答案，如果写了两个或两个以上的答案，即使其中一个是对的，也不得分，有大小写错误，拼写错误或语法错误，该小题不得分。六、动词应用（69-75）小题（一）答案：69.has70.lived71.hasfallen72.arecutting73.toeat74.willdisappear75.are（二）评分说明：.