2019版(江苏专用)二轮复习练习选修7Unit1《Livingwithtechnology》课时跟踪检测B卷(含解析)

Livingwithtechnology

课时追踪检测

B卷Ⅰ.完形填空(2019苏·北四校第一次联合考试

)DearGod，Iamreallyeagertosharemythoughtsandfeelingswithyou.NowthatIamnolongeryoung,Ihavefriendswhose__1__havepassedaway.Ihaveheardthesesonsanddaughterssaytheyneverfullyappreciatedtheirmothersuntilitwas__2__latetotellthem.Iam__3__withthedearmotherwhois__4__alive.Iappreciatehermoreeachday.Mymotherdoesnotchange,__5__Ido.AsIgrowolderand__6__，Irealizewhatanextraordinarypersonsheis.HowsadthatIamunabletospeakthesewordsinher__7__，butthey__8__easilyfrommypen.Howdoesadaughterbeginto__9__hermotherforlifeitself?Forthelove,patienceandjustplainhardworkthatgointo__10__achild?Forrunningafteratoddler(学步的儿童),forunderstandingamoody__11__，fortoleratingacollegestudentwhoseemstoknow__12__？Forwaitingforthedaywhenadaughter__13__whohermotherreallyis?Howdoesa(n)__14__womanthankamotherforcontinuingtobeamother?Forbeingreadywith__15__(whenasked)orremainingsilentwhenitismost__16__？Fornotsaying：“Itoldyouso”，whenshecouldhavesaidthesewords__17__oftimes?Forbeingessentiallyherself－loving,thoughtful,patient,andforgiving?Idon’tknowhow,dearGod,excepttoblessherasrichlyasshe__18__andtohelpmeliveuptothe__19__shehasset.IpraythatIwilllookas__20__intheeyesofmychildrenasmymotherlooksinmine.Adaughter1．A.fathersC．sisters

B．mothersD．grandmothers2．A.too

B．ratherC．much

D．very3．A.happy

B．pleasedC．blessed

D．content4．A.yet

B．evenC．ever

D．still5．A.so

B．butC．or

D．as6．A.weaker

B．wiserC．healthier7．A.presenceC．absence8．A.flyC．float

D．slowerB．faceD．lifetimeB．comeD．flow9．A.thankC．love10．A.risingC．raising

B．forgiveD．blameB．arisingD．feeding11．A.teenagerC．youth12．A.somethingC．everything13．A.recognizes

B．pupilD．childB．nothingD．anythingB．realizesC．likes14．A.immatureC．inexperienced15．A.encouragementC．advice16．A.ignoredC．hoped17．A.dozens

D．knowsB．seniorD．grownB．knowledgeD．approvalB．unnoticedD．appreciatedB．scoreC．couple18．A.paysC．deserves19．A.level

D．numberB．matchesD．demandsB．exampleC．figure20．A.toughC．neat

D．ambitionB．goodD．considerateⅡ.阅读理解(2019南·京三校联考)Thereis，perhaps，nodoubtthatSamsungandiPhonearethetwomobilephonebrandsthatdominatetheglobalmarketnow.Bothbrandsareasmuchpraisedasblamed.TheSamsungGalaxy,is,inanApplelover’seyes,abig,badcopyofaniPhone.TheiPhone,toeveryonebutanApplelover,ismerelyagirlie(女孩子气的)toywithallthetechnologicalsophisticationofa1980sBarbie.Arecentsurvey,sponsoredbycache-cleaningspecialistsKSMobile,examined,amongmanyaspects,whethertherewasagenderpreferenceinphonechoice.Thesurveywasconductedonlineand1,000respondentswerequestioned.About45percentofallthewomenquestionedsaidthattheypreferredAppleastheirmobileprovider.Theonlyareainwhichanotherbrandenjoyedanadvantagewasinoneparticularagegroup.Womenaged40～49votedforSamsung(36percent),ratherthanAppleastheironetruelove.，gentlemenpreferaGalaxyoveraniPhone.ThetoppercentageamongmenwasSamsung’s33.However,againtherewasoneagegroupthatdidn’twanttogoalongwiththemalecrowd.Menaged50～59preferredApple(34percent)．Overall,Applewasthepreferredbrandof39percentoftherespondents,withSamsungstill10pointsbehind.Thesurveyshowsnoregionalvariation,forApplewastheking,orthequeen,ineveryregionofAmerica.However,onestatisticoughttogivehopetoNokiaandotherbrands.Twenty-fivepercentofthese1,000respondentsdidn’thaveafavoritemobilebrand.Moreprecisely,thiswasmadeupof27.3percentofthemenand23.7percentofthewomen.Thatissurelyahugemarket,whosehearthasnotbeencapturedandisclearlyreadyforlove.Justtoshowyouhowgreatagapexistscurrentlybetweensomebrandsandtrueconsumeraffection,inthissurveyamere3percentofrespondentssaidthatNokiawastheirpreferredbrand.Still,NokiacameaheadofBlackBerry(2percent)andMicrosoft(1percent)．Whenyouthinkofhowmanyphonesseemtobeproducedalmostdaily,it

’squitesadthatsomanyoftheminspirelittletonoenthusiasm.]Perhapsengineersandmarketingdepartmentsoughttocooperatemorecloselyandexaminewhatpeopleloveandwhytheyloveit.Otherwise,JudgeLucyKohwillspendherwholelifelisteningtoAppleandSamsunglawyersdrone(絮叨)onabouttheirultimatejustice.1．Accordingtothesurvey，________preferredtouseiPhone.A．menaged50～59B．womenaged40～49C．45percentoftherespondentsD．23.7percentofallthewomen2．ThesurveyexaminedthefollowingaspectsEXCEPT________.A．genderpreferenceB．brandpreferenceC．marketingresearchD．regionalvariation3．Whatcanweinferfromthearticle?A．JudgeLucyKohlikesneitheriPhonenorSamsung.B．Lawyerswouldliketotalkaboutmobilephones.C．Thereisstillahugemarketformorephonebrands.D．Phonesareproducedeverydaytoinspirepeople’slife.4．Whichmaybethemostsuitabletitle?A．ScienceandManB．PreferenceSecretsC．SamsungandiPhone

D．MobilePhonesTodayⅢ.任务型阅读(2019江·苏省南京、盐城市高三二模)Trustisinraresupplythesedays.Peoplearehavingtroubletrustingeachother,accordingtoanAP-GFKpollconductedinNovember2019,whichfoundthatAmericansaresuspiciousofeachotherintheireverydaylife.Onlyone-thirdofAmericanssaymostpeoplecanbetrusted—downfromhalfwhofeltthatwayin1972.Arecordhighofnearlytwo-thirdssays“youcan’tbetoocarefulin”dealingwithpeoplein2019.Thiscanbecarriedoverintotheworkplace,whereemployeeswanttheirleaderstobemoretrustworthy.Employeeshavegrowntiredofunexpectedoutcomesresultingfromthelackofpreparation.Theywanttobeinformedofanychangemanagementeffortsbefore—notafterthefact.Employeesdesiretoknowwhatisexpectedofthemandbegiventheopportunitytobetterthemselves,ratherthanbetoldtheyarenotqualifiedfornewrolesandresponsibilities.Herearefourearlywarningsignsforyoutocourse—correctwhenemployeesarehavingtroubletrustingtheirleaders.LackcourageLeadersthatdon’tstandupforwhattheybelieveinaredifficulttorespectandtrust.Toomanyleaderswastetoomuchoftheirvaluabletimetryingtoactlikeotherleadersintheorganization—ratherthanattemptingtoestablishtheirownidentityandleadershipstyle.Employeesknowthatiftheirleadersarenotsavvy(聪明)enoughtomovethemselvesintoapositionofgreaterinfluence,itwillmakeitmuchmoredifficultforthemtogetnoticedanddiscoveredaswell.Whenleaderslackthecouragetoenabletheirfullpotentialandthatofothers,itbecomesachallengetotrust.Self-centeredWhenaleaderisonlylookingoutforthemselvesandlacksanysenseofcommitmenttotheadvancementoftheiremployees——itbecomesincreasinglydifficultforemployeestotrustthem.Butwhenleadersaretoodisruptive(指手画脚),theiremployeessensethattheyareinitforthemselvesand/ordon’ttrustthetalentaroundthem.ReputationissuesWhenpeoplebegintospeaknegativelyabouttheirleader,itmakesitmoredifficultforotherstotrusttheirintentions.Forexample,lookatwhathashappenedtoPresidentBarackObamasinceDecember2009whenhisapprovalratingwas69%.Fouryearslater,Obama’sapprovalratingisat43%.Manywhohavefollowedhimforyearsarenowhavingtroubletrustinghim.Everyleadermustbeawarethattheyareconstantlybeingevaluatedandthustheycannevergrowself-satisfied.Whentheydo,thisbeginstonegativelyimpacttheirreputationandthetrustemployeeshaveintheirleadership.InconsistentBehaviorPeoplearemoreinclinedtotrustthosewhoareconsistentwiththeirbehavior.Isn’titeasytobeginquestioningone’sjudgmentwhentheyareinconsistent?Wheneveryonebuttheleaderisonboardwithastrategy—youbegintowonderiftheirintentionsaretosupporttheorganization’sadvancementortheirown.Leadersneedtorefreshtheirleadershipstylebeforetheylosethetrustoftheiremployees.Thisiswhattodayleadersmustconsider：howtoleadinnewwaysthatfocuslessononeself,butmoreonthebettermentofahealthierwhole.TrustbetweenemployeesandtheirleadersProblem(1)________hasbeendecliningamongAmericansintheirdailylifeaswellasintheworkplace.Employees’hopes●Employeeswanttobe(3)________togetpreparedforanychangemanagementeffortsinadvance.forleaders(2)______●Employeesdesiretoknowtheirleaders’expectationsofthemandwanttrusttoget(4)________tobetterthemselves.●Don’t(6)________otherleadersandstandupforwhatyoubelievein.Warningsforleaders●Be(7)________tohelpingyouremployeesgrow.to(5)________the●Neverlet(8)________negativelyimpactyourreputation.breakdownoftrust●Behave(9)________oryourjudgmentwillbequestioned.Forleaders,morefocusonthebettermentofahealthierwholeshouldbeSuggestiontakeninto(10)________答案.语篇解读：本文是一封女儿写给上帝的信。先人云：树欲静而风不只，子欲养而亲不待。趁母亲还健在，抓住这个时机，好好感谢一下我们伟大的母亲吧！1．选B与下文中“...theyneverfullyappreciatedtheirmothers”相响应可知，此处表示他们的母亲逝世了。应选B项。2．选A与本句中“neverfullyappreciatedtheirmothers”形成响应，并依据固定搭配：too...to“太而不可以”可知，此处表示遗憾。应选A项。3．选C与上文提到有些朋友的母亲“havepassedaway”形成对照，并与本句中mother”形成响应可知，作者是好运的。

“thedear4．选

D

与上文提到的朋友的母亲

“havepassedaway”形成对照可知，此处表示母亲还健在。5．选B依据本句的句意可知，两句之间的逻辑关系为转折。6．选B句意：跟着年纪增加和心智成熟，我渐渐意识到妈妈是多么了不起的一个人！7．选A依据本句中“howsad”提示和响应可知，此处表示当面赞叹有些难为情。presence“存在，在场，礼品，体现”。8．选D与上句不好心思当面赞叹形成响应和对照可知，此处表示感谢之情溢于笔端。9．选A与下一段的第一句“Howdoesa(n)__14__womanthankamoth