湖北省中考英语试题改编安徽模式试卷

12/122019年湖北省中考试题改编安徽模式试卷第一局部略第二局部英语知识运用〔共两大题,总分值45分〕VI.单项填空〔共15小题；每题1分,总分值15分〕从每题所在的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最正确选项。〔〕31.—Hello,haven'tseenyouforalongtime!Youlookfine!—________________.A.Oh,onB.ThanksC.GreatD.Notatall〔〕32.—Howistheyoungman?—_____________.A.He'stwentyB.He'smuchbetterC.He'sadoctorD.He'sMrSmith〔〕33.—It'sverykindofyoutohelpme.Thankyouverymuch.—_________________.A.ThankyouB.Don'tthankmeC.SorrytohelpyouverylittleD.Youarewelcome〔〕34.MySister______thepianoverywell,butshehasn'thadtimetoplayrecentlyA.willplayB.hasplayedC.playedD.plays〔〕35.—Istilldon'tknowwhat____whileIwasawayfromhome.—You'llknowitallsomeday,lbelieve.A.hadhappenedB.wouldhappenC.hashappenedD.happened〔〕36.—Doyoustillplaybasketball?—0h,no.l____itforthepasttwoyears.A.haven’tplayedB.didn'tplayC.won'tplayD.hadn'tplayed〔〕37.—Whatareyoudoing?—I’mlooking______thekids.TheyshouldbebackforlunchnowA.afterB.atC.forD.up〔〕38.Weexperiencedafew_____momentsaswewaitedtoheartheresultsofthetest.A.pleasantB.anxiousC.hopefulD.disappointing〔〕39.—Who______thecomputer?—Sorry,Ihavenoidea.ButithaschangedtheworldgreatlyA.inventedB.discoveredC.madeD.played〔〕40.—Mustyougo?—yes,I'mafraidIreally_____.A.mayB.shouldC.mustD.can〔〕41.—Kate,I'mgoingshopping.Anythingtobuyforyou?—Yes,thatwillsavemea_____.AhandB.tripC.visitD.bill〔〕42.—Hesaidhewantedtoownabigfarm—Who____whathesays?Heissuchabigmouth.A.knowsBwondersC.caresD.remembers〔〕43.Itookthesubwayand_____atthedowntownstation.A.gotthroughB.gotoverC.gotonD.gotoff〔〕44.—Doyouknowwherethelasttwopictureswent?—Amillionairebought_____ofthem.Hethoughtheywereworth.A.eitherB.eachC.noneD.both〔〕45.—Iwonder______.—I'mnotsureyet.A.whichishersB.whichhersisC.whetherisithersD.whetherhersitisVII.完型填空〔共20小题；每题1.5分,总分值30分〕阅读以下短文。从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最正确选项。Mr.Hawkins,theheadmaster,stoppedAnnaonedayattheschoolgate“Now,"hesaid,“Iwantyoutotellmethe46,mydear."Feelingsomethingterriblehadhappened,Annasaidslowly,“47.〞“Ihavehadamostseriousaccusation(投诉)madeagainstyoubyMrs.Bond.〞“Mrs.Bond?〞saidAnna,notunderstanding.JanetBondwasaquietlittlemouseofaChild.AsfarasAnnacouldremembershehadneverhad48tospeakanangrywordtothegirl.“Mrs.Bond,〞wentonMrHawkins“toldmethatyouscolded(责备)herdaughteryesterdayafternoon.“Scolded?〞criedAnna“Icertainlydidn'tdothat.49notinschool.〞sheaddedhonestlyMr.Bond'sstoryisthatJanetwasalittlelatebacktoschoolintheafternoon.Shesaidshesetoutfromhomealittlelate.“Justaminute.〞saidAnna,beginningto50“Shedidcomelate,verylate.IhadmarkedHerabsent,ofcourse.Thenshe51slowlyin,whenwe'dstartedourpaper-cutting,andIbelieveIsaidshewasanuisance(讨厌).Shedidn'tappeartohear,andwascertainlyquitecheerful.〞“Anuisance!〞MrHawkinscouldn't52itandasked,“You'resureyousaidnuisance?〞“Imaynotevenhavesaidthat,〞Annareplied.“Iwasnotangryatallatthatmoment—53.Icertainlydidn'tscoId.〞“Mrs.Bondsaidthatyoucalledherchildanuisance,Isthattrue?〞“Indeeditisn't.〞saidAnna.“Thechild—ortheother—had54itup!〞AfterAnna'sexplanation,MrHawkinsfelt55ill.“JustasIthought,mydear,butofcourseIhadtomakesure.〞〔〕46.A.resultB.truthC.newsD.secret〔〕47.A.NaturallyB.NowayC.ExactlyD.Certainlynot〔〕48.A.courageB.chanceC.timeD.cause〔〕49.A.AtfirstB.AtleastC.InfactD.Afterall〔〕50.A.thinkB.imagineC.complainD.understand〔〕51.A.rushedB.jumpedC.walkedD.pushed〔〕52.A.guessB.repeatC.followD.believe〔〕53.A.asB.andC.butD.or〔〕54.A.putB.pickedC.lookedD.made〔〕55.A.interestedB.satisfiedC.disappointedD.surprisedBWemayhavemanydifficultiesinlife,andsometimesit'sevenunfairforsomeone,butitdependsonhowyoufacethem.Sallyisastudentfromauniversity,shemadea56lastAugust.Shedecidedtotakehergrandmother57theirhometownandlivewithherinarentedroom(出租房)nearherschool.Sally'sfamilyhavemetalotinthepastfewyears.Hergrandmotherlostherlegsandshecouldwalkonlywithastick,Herfatherdiedbecauseofillness,Sally’smotherplagued(受折磨)bytheseevents,shelostthe58totakecareofothers,"Thiswastheonlychoice.Nooneelsecouldcareformygrandma,Sallyexplained.Hergrandmotherhasalsohada59life,Theoldwoman'sthreesonshavealldied,andSallycouldn’tleaveheralonewhere60couldlookafterher.Aroomwithtwobeds.adeskandatableistheirnewhome.Theroom61herseveralhundredyuaneverymonth.Inordertomakemoney,Sallyworksinasupermarketafterclassandspendsthemoney62thefamily.Iwasbroughtupbymygrandma,andnowit'smyturntotakecareofher,"saidSally.Whenshewasyoung,hergrandmother"magically"preparedeverymeal63forhereveryday,eventhoughshecouldnotreadaclock.IntheeyesofSally’steacher,thegirlisa(an)64student."Thoughtakingcareofhergrandmothertakesherlotsofenergy,Sallyhastriedtostayontopofallhercourses.SheisevenpreparingforanEnglishsingingcontest,"Herteachersaid.Sallyeven70helpfromothers."It'skindoflikeonlygettingwithoutgiving,sheexplained.Atpresent,thegirlisabletosupportthehomewithherweakshoulder.〔〕56.A.promise B.decision C.living D.progress〔〕57.A.from B.in C.to D.for〔〕58.A.hope B.ability C.dream D.power〔〕59.A.homeless B.boring C.hard D.meaningless〔〕60.A.nobody B.somebody C.anybody D.everybody〔〕61.A.pays B.takes C.costs D.spends〔〕62.A.supporting B.building C.finding D.making〔〕63.A.intime B.ontime C.attimes D.outoftime〔〕64.A.unlucky B.fascinating C.careful D.excellent〔〕65.A.accepted B.asked C.refused D.got第三局部阅读理解〔共两大题,总分值45分〕VIII.补全对话〔共5小题；每题1分,总分值5分〕根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项,其中有两个为多余选项。(Tom and Peter are talking about their visit to the nature reserve.)Tom:We have to meet the others at 8:30 at the reserve,don’t we? Peter:66._________  Tom:Do you know how to get there? Peter:67._________It’ll take us about two hours to get there by bus.  Tom:68._________      Peter:It’s an area that protects lots of different animals. Tom:69._________      Peter:I’m not really sure.I know there are different kinds of birds there and I’m going totake my camera with me. Tom:70._________What clothes are you going to wear?  Peter:Well,if it’s wet,I’ll wear my sports shoes and take my raincoat with me. Tom:So will I.  A.Whatkindofanimalswillweseethere?B.Yes,I’vegotamap.C.No,wedon’t.D.Whatdoyouknowaboutthereserve?E.Yes.That’sright.F.Don’tworry.G.That’sagoodidea.IX.阅读理解〔共20小题；每题2分,总分值40分〕阅读以下短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最正确选项。AIt’simportanttolearnthingsaboutprotectingenvironment.Here’sa4Rsruleforus.●ReduceIfyouwanttoreducewaste,youshouldusethingswisely(明智的).Alargenumberoftreesarebeingcutdowntomakepaper.Ifeveryoneusespapercarelesslyandthenthrowsitaway,soonwewouldnothaveanytreesleft.Someotherthingsarealsobeingwasted,andpeopledon’tknowwhattodowithwasteinbigcities,soit’snecessarytoreducewaste.●ReuseYoushouldalwaysthinkofreusingtheusable(可用的)thingsbeforethrowingthemaway.Giveyourclothesorthingsyoudon’tusetothepoor.Inafamily,youmaypasssuchclothesontoyouryoungerbrothersorsisters.●RecycleBottles,cansandpapercaneasilyberecycled.Bydoingso,wesavelotsoftimeandmoney.Forexample,colacansaresenttoafactory,wherethey’resmashedflat〔压平〕andsmelted(熔化),andthemetalthingsaremadeintonewcolacans.●RepairIfoneofthelegsofyourtableisbroken,youcanrepairit.Ifyouwanttochangeforbetterones,it’sbetterforyoutoselltheoldonesorgivethemtootherpeoplewhocanusethemafterdoingsomerepair.〔〕71.The“Reduce〞rulemainlyrequiresus_____.A.tousethingswisely

B.tocutdownmanytreesC.tousepapercarelessly

D.tousemoreandmorethings〔〕72.What’stherightorderofrecyclingcolacans?A.smashthemflat

B.collecttheusedcansC.smeltthem

D.sendthemtoafactoryA.a-b-c-d

B.d-c-b-a

C.b-d-a-c

D.b-d-c-a〔〕73.Whichsentenceisaboutthe“Repair〞rule?A.Whenyouleavearoom,turnoffthelights.B.Takeaclothbagwhenyougoshopping.C.Don’tuseplasticbags.D.Ifyourchairisbroken,youcanrepairit.〔〕74.Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.A4RsRule

B.ProtecttheEnvironmentC.SaveEnergy

D.GoodHabitsBChinesehasbeenaddedtothegraduationexamlistbySophieScholl,anItalianhighschooland29studentswilltakethetestthisyear.ThishighschoolismainlyaboutlanguageinnortheasternItaly.IthasbecomethefirstschoolinthecountrytolistChineseasagraduationexamsubject.TheChinesecoursehasbeentaughtatthisItalianschoolfor5years,and145ofits910studentshavechosentostudyChinese.Maria,directoroftheschool,saidChinesewillbecomeaglobal(全球的)languageinthefutureandtheysetupthecoursebecausemanystudentshadaskedforit."TherewereonlyafewschoolsinItalywhichprovidedChinesecoursesthen,butnow,Chinesecourseshavebecomeanimportantpartofourteachingplan,"shesaid.Robertisastudentinthisschool.HeisgoingtotaketheChinesetestthisyear.HesaidthatSpeakingChineseisnotsodifficult,itwasdifficultforthemtounderstandthesamewordindifferentsentencesandreadChinesepoets,butwritingChinesecharacters(汉字)isthemostdifficultpartoflearningthelanguage."AlthoughlearningChineseisdifficultforItalianstudents,whenconsideringlookingforbetterjobsabroad,Chinamustbemytopchoice,"hesaid〔〕75.HowmanystudentswilltaketheChinesetestthisyearaccordingtothetext?A.5B.29C.145D.910〔〕76.WhyhavemanyItalianstudentschosentostudyChinese?A.TheythinkChinesewillbecomeagloballanguageinthefuture.B.LearningChineseiseasyforItalian.C.TheywanttotraveltoChina.D.ThinktheycanfindgoodjobsonlyinChina.〔〕77.WhatisthemostdifficultthingforItalianstudentstostudyChinese?A.SpeakingChinese.B.ReadingChinesepoets.C.Understandingthesamewonindifferentsentences.D.WritingChinesecharacters.〔〕78.Whichofthefollowingisnottrueaccordingtothetext?A.SophieSchollisahighschoolmainlyaboutChinese.B.SophieSchollhasbecomeItaly’sfirstschooltolistChineseasagraduationexamsubject.C.Chinesecourseshavebecomeanimportantpartoftheirleachingplan.D.TherewereonlyafewschoolsinItalywhichprovidedChinesecoursesthen.CApoorfarmerhadafriendwhowasfamousforthewonderfulappleshegrew.Oneday,hisfriendgavethefarmerayoungappletreeandtoldhimtotakeithomeandplantit.Thefarmerwaspleasedwiththegift,butwhenhegothome,hedidnotknowwhereloplantit.Hewasafraidthatifheplantedthetreeneartheroad,strangerswouldstealthefruit.Ifheplantedthetreeinoneofhisfields,hisneighborswouldcomeallnightandstealsomeoftheapples.Ifheplantedthetreenearhishouse,hischildrenwouldtakethefruit.Finallyheplantedthetreeinhiswoods(树林)wherenoonecouldseeit.Butwithoutsunlightandgoodsoil,thetreesoondied.Laterthefriendaskedthefarmerwhyhehadplantedthetreeinsuchapoorplace."What'sthedifference?〞thefarmersaidangrily."IfIhadplantedthetreeneartheroad,strangerswouldhavestolenthefruit.IfIhadplantedthetreeinoneofmyfields,myneighborswouldhavecomeatnightandstolensomeoftheapples.IfIhadplanteditnearmyhouse,myownchildrenwouldhavetakenthefruit.〞"Yes,"saidthefriend,"butatleastsomeonecouldhaveenjoyedthefruit.Nowyounotonlyhaverobbed(抢夺)everyoneofthefruit,butalsoyouhavedestroyed(摧毁)agoodappletree!"〔〕79.Whatdidthefarmer'sfriendgivehimoneday?A.Anapple.B.Someapples.C.Ayoungtree.D.Someyoungtrees.〔〕80.Whydidn'tthefarmerwanttoplantthetreeinhisfield?A.Hethoughtstrangerswouldstealthefruit.B.Hethoughtthetreewoulddie.C.Hethoughthischildrenwouldtakethefruit.D.Hethoughthisneighborswouldstealthefruit.〔〕81.Wheredidthefarmerplanttheyoungtree?A.Neartheroad.B.Inhisfield.C.Inhiswoods.D.Nearthehouse.〔〕82.Whydidtheyoungtreedieintheend?A.Strangerspulledoutthetree.B.Hisneighborscutdownthetree.C.Hischildrenbrokethetree.D.Therewaslesssunlightandpoorsoil.DBeautysleepisarealthing,researcheshaveshownthatpeoplewhohaveenoughsleeplookmoreattractive(有魅力的)toothers.Afewbadnightsisenoughtomakeapersonlook"especially"moreugly,theirsleepexperimentsshow.Theresearchersasked25universitystudentstoJoinintheirsleepexperiment.Theywereaskedtogetagoodnight'ssleepfortwonights.Aweeklater,theywereaskedtosleepforonlyfourhourseverynightfortwonightsinarow.Theresearcherstookmake-upfree(素颜)photosofthevolunteersafterboththegoodandthebadsleep.Next,theyasked122strangerstohavealookatthephotosandjudge(评价)themonattractiveness,health,andsleepiness,aswellasaskingthem:"Howmuchwouldyouliketomakefriendswiththispersoninthepicture?"Thestrangersweregoodatjudgingifthepersontheywerelookingatwastired,and,iftheyweresleepy,theirattractivenessscorewaslow.Thestrangersalsosaidtheywouldn'twanttosocializewiththetiredstudents.Theresearcherssaythisisnaturalforpeople.Anunhealthy-lookingfacemakespeoplerunaway.Inotherwords,peopledon'twanttohangaroundwithpeoplewhomightbeill.Dr.Brewer,anexpertattheUniversityofLiverpoolsaid"Judgementofattractivenessisoftenunconscious(无意识的),hutwealldoit,andweareabletojudgeonevenson民thingsmalllikewhethersomeonelookstiredorunhealthy.Thisstudyisagoodreminderofhowimportantsleepistous."〔〕83.Whendidtheresearcherslakemake-upfreephotos?A.Aftertwonightsgoodsleep.B.Aftertwonightsbadsleep.C.Beforetheexperiment.D.Afterbothtwonightsgoodsleepandtwonights'hadsleep.〔〕84.Theresearchersaskedthestrangerstodothefollowingexcept_______.A.tellingwholookedhealthierB.tellingwhodidn'thavemanyfriendsC.tellingwhomissedalotofsleepD.tellingwhowasattractive〔〕85.Whatkindoffriendsdidthestrangersliketomake?A.Thepeoplewhoweretired.B.Thepeoplewhoweresleepy.C.Thepeoplewhowereunhealthy.D.Thepeoplewhowereattractiveandenergetic.〔〕86.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"socialize"meaninChinese?A.合伙B.玩耍C.交往D.共事〔〕87.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisthebesttitle?A.Beautysleep,MoreattractiveB.Moresleep,MoreFriendsC.Lesssleep,FewerfriendsD.Noattractiveness,Nofriends阅读下面短文,并用英语答复以下问题〔请注意每题后面的词数要求〕。EDuringthesummerholiday,somestudentsmighthavebeenbusywithtraveling,summercampsanda1lkindsofcourses,ButaspecialgroupofChinesemiddleschoolstudentsdecidedtotastethehardshipoflifeoutsideschool.Twelvestudentsinabigcitysoldvegetablesata1oca1markettogetherWithin12days,theymademorethan1,500yuan.Amongthem,theoldestis21yearsold,whiletheyoungestisjust10.Theyarea11cousinsinabigfamilyandeightofthemarefromrura1areas.“Comparedtotraveling,suchsocialpracticeconnectsusandmakesuslearnhowtoughourparentsare,〞saidDalin,18,lo1heCityMorningPost.Dalin,aseniorhighgraduate,andher12-yea!-oldbrotherXiaolincameupwiththeidea.Theylearnedtoworkhardloselltheirveggies.Everymorningtheyhadtowakeupat3o'c1ock.Someofthemwenttothefarmer'smarkettobuyvegetables.Someofthemwenttothe1oca1marketlolakeupatemporarystall(临时摊位)To1owerthecost,theylearnedtobargain(讲价)withthesellers.Atabout16:30am,theybegantosellvegetables.Theypeddled(吆喝)loudlytoattract(吸引)customers.Afterseveraldays,theygotsomeexperience,too.Forexample,itwasbettertoputvegetablesinorderandbiggeronesontop.Whenthevegetablesaretooheavy,theyshouldgivecustomersanextraplasticbag.Whentheyfinallypackedupandwenthome,theyhadasmallmeeting.Everyonetooknotesandsharedtheirfeelings.“Wearetired,〞saidDalin.“butwegainedalot.88.Whythecousinsdecidedtosellvegetablesatamarket?〔不超过10个词〕______________________________________________________________________________89.Whytheybargainedwiththesellers?〔不超过10个词〕______________________________________________________________________________90.Whatshouldtheydowhenthevegetablesaretooheavy?〔不超过10个词〕______________________________________________________________________________第四局部写〔共两大题,总分值30分〕X.单词拼写〔共5小题；每题1分,总分值5分〕91.Theboythrewtheballtothedoganditc(捉住,搂住)theballsuccessfully.92.WhenMr.Jianggotupinthemorning,hissuitwasironeds(平整地)bytherobot.93.Inthefirsthalfofthisyear,therearef(四十)twinsamongallthenewbornbabiesinthathospital.94.Someclassicalpiecesofmusicattheconcertaretraditionalandhavealastingv(价值).95.Ourgovernmenthasdonealottoprotecttheenvironment.Lotsofp(被污染的)riversaremuchcleanernow.XI.书面表达〔共1小题；总分值25分〕假设你是李华,你的朋友刘明在学习、生活等方面遇到了一些问题和困难,所以他经常感到焦虑和郁闷。请你根据以下内容给他发一封电子邮件,帮助他克服焦虑情绪,轻松、快乐地学习和生活。内容包括：1.每个人都会有苦恼、焦虑的时候；2.一定要告诉别人你的烦恼；3.遇到任何困难时,与同学交流和老师、家长及时沟通；4.可就如何轻松、快乐地学习和生活等适当发挥。作文要求：1.不得照抄原文,不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名；2.语句连贯,计数80个左右。作文开头已经给出,不计入总词数。参考词汇：焦虑的anxious与……沟通communicatewith变得轻松getrelaxed解决问题solveproblemsDearLiuMing,Everyonemayfeelworriedorsadsometimes.YoursLiHua2019年湖北省中考试题改编安徽模式试卷快速对答案31—35BBDDD36—40ACBAC41—45BCDDA46—50BADBD51—55CBDBB56—60BABCA61—65CABDC66—70EBDAG71—75ACDAB76—80ADACD81—85CDDBD86—87CAB【解析】考查情景交际。句意：嘿,好久不见！你看起来不错！答句应该对别人的正面评价表示感谢,应选B。B【解析】考查情景交际。句意：—那个年轻人怎么样了？—他好多了。应选B。D【解析】考查情景交际。Youarewelcome不客气,应选D。D【解析】考查动词的时态。前半句无时间标志词,谓语动词选用一般现在时。同时第三人称单数做主语,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。应选D。D【解析】考查动词的时态。歌女后半句whileIwasawayfromhome可知,此句时态为一般过去时,应选D。A【解析】考查动词的时态。根据后文forthepasttwoyears可知,此句时态使用现在完成时,应选A。C【解析】考查动词词组辨析。句意：我正在找孩子们,他们该回来吃饭了。lookfor寻找。应选C。B【解析】考查形容词辨析。句意：我们在等待测试结果公布的时候经历了一些十分焦虑的时刻。anxious紧张的,焦虑的。应选B。A【解析】考查动词辨析。句意：谁创造了电脑？invented创造,应选A。C【解析】考查情态动词用must提问的疑问句,肯定答复依然使用must。应选C。B【解析】考查名词辨析。savesbatrip省去某人跑一趟,应选B。C【解析】考查动词辨析。句意：谁在乎他说了什么？他就是个大嘴巴。care在乎。应选C。D【解析】考查动词词组辨析。getthrough完成,用完；getover克服；geton上车；getoff下车。应选D。D【解析】考查不定代词辨析。根据前句thelasttwopictureswent可知画有两张,either两者中的一个；each每一个；none三者或三者以上都不〔修饰不可数名词〕；both两者都〔可数名词〕。应选D。A【解析】考查宾语从句。句意：我想知道哪一个是她的。应选A。【完型A短文分析】本文讲述一位校长对家长投诉情况真伪进行核实的故事。B【解析】考查名词辨析。根据后文可知,校长在门口拦下Anna,是为了核实Mrs.Bond的投诉,tellsb.thetruth和某人说实话,应选B。A【解析】考查情景交际。Naturally作口语时,意为“当然,自然〞,应选A。D【解析】考查名词辨析。cause理由；动机,Anna从来没有理由或动机对那个女孩说一句生气的话,应选D。B【解析】考查介词短语辨析。句意：我肯定没有这么做,至少在学校里没有。Atleast至少,最少,应选B。D【解析】考查动词辨析。从后文的回忆看Anna开始明白了校长在说什么,understand理解,应选D。C【解析】考查动词辨析。句意：她慢慢走进来。应选C。B【解析】考查动词辨析。根据上下文校长惊讶的反响,他不敢相信自己所听到的内容,应选B。D【解析】考查连词辨析。句意：我一点都没有生气,当然没有责骂她。两句话在这里为并列关系,用and连接,应选D。B【解析】考查动词辨析。句意：这是另外一个孩子编造出来的。Makeup编造,应选B。B【解析】考查形容词辨析。根据后文校长的反响,他应该是对Anna的解释非常满意,应选B。【完型B短文分析】本文讲述萨莉是把她的祖母带到学校附近租的房子里照顾的故事。B【解析】考查名词辨析。根据后文Shedecidedto提示,可知萨莉做了一个决定。应选B。A.【解析】考查介词辨析。句意：她决定把她的祖母从他们的家乡带出来,和她一起住在学校附近的出租房里。takesbfrom“把某人从……带来〞,应选A。B【解析】考查名词辨析。句意：她失去了照顾其他人的能力。根据后文的Nooneelsecouldcareformygrandma,可知此处表示没有其他人能照顾她的祖母,因此表示她的母亲失去了照顾其他人的能力,应选B。59.C【解析】考查形容词辨析。句意：她的祖母也过着辛苦的生活。根据Hergrandmotherlostherlegsandshecouldwalkonlywithastick,和Theoldwoman'sthreesonshavealldied,可知莎莉的祖母的腿断了,三个儿子去世了,因此她过着辛苦的生活,应选C。60.A【解析】考查代词辨析。根据前文,可知萨莉的父亲去世了,母亲没有能力照顾其他人,因此没有人能照顾她的祖母,应选A。61.C【解析】考查动词辨析。sbpaysmoneyforsth某人为某物支付钱；Ittakessbtimetodosth.做某事花费某人时间；sthcostssbsomemoney某物花费某人钱；sbspendstime/moneydoingsth花费时间/金钱做某事。句意：那个房间每个月花费她几百元。此处表示房间花费了她的钱,应选C。62.A【解析】考查动词辨析。句意：为了赚钱,萨莉下课后在一家超市里工作,把那些钱花费在养家糊口上。根据后文的Atpresent,thegirlisabletosupportthehomewithherweakshoulder,可知她挣钱为了养家糊口,应选A。63.B【解析】考查介词短语辨析。句意：当她小时候,每天她的祖母魔法般地按时给她准备好每一餐,尽管她不会看表。根据eventhoughshecouldnotreadaclock可知,尽管她不会读懂钟表,她做饭也是按时做的,应选B。64.D【解析】考查形容词辨析。句意：在萨莉老师的眼里,那个女孩是一名杰出的学生。根据后文的Sallyhastriedtostayontopofallhercourses可知,她所有的科目很优秀,因此她是一名杰出的学生,应选D。65.C【解析】考查动词辨析。句意：萨莉甚至拒绝其他人的帮助。根据后文的"It'skindoflikeonlygettingwithoutgiving,可知她认为接受其他人的帮助,就像只获得不付出,因此她拒绝接受其他人的帮助,应选C。66~70EBDAG【阅读A短文分析】本文讲述“4R〞的环保原那么。A【解析】细节理解题。根据题干定位至表格第一行Ifyouwanttoreducewaste,youshouldusethingswisely.应选A。C【解析】细节理解题。根据题干定位至表格第三行Forexample,colacansaresenttoafactory,wherethey’resmashedflatandsmelted,可知顺序是collecttheusedcans-sendthemtoafactory-smashthemflat

-smeltthem,应选C。D【解析】细节理解题。根据题干定位至表格第四行Ifoneofthelegsofyourtableisbroken,youcanrepairit,答案应是与这句话意思相同的选项,应选D。A【解析】标题归纳题。本文主要讲述的是在环境保护方面的4R原那么,应选【阅读B短文分析】本文讲述索菲•斯克尔高中是第一所将中文列为毕业考试科目的意大利学校,其学生学习中文的经历。75.B【解析】细节理解题。根据ChinesehasbeenaddedtothegraduationexamlistbySophieScholl,anItalianhighschooland29studentswilltakethetestthisyear.可知今年将有29位学生参加汉语考试,应选B。76.A【解析】细节理解题。根据Maria,directoroftheschool,saidChinesewillbecomeagloballanguageinthefutureandtheysetupthecoursebecausemanystudentshadaskedforit.可知许多意大利学生选择学习汉语,是因为他们认为汉语在未来将会成为一个全球的语言,应选A。77.D【解析】细节理解题。根据butwritingChinesecharacte