2023学年完整版Unit3Ahealthylife同步测试2

Unit3Ahealthylife同步测试重点识记词汇n．&vt.滥用；虐待vt.禁止；取缔n．禁令；谴责3．toughadj.困难的；强硬的to对……有瘾5．accustomedto习惯于……vt.停止(做某事)；离开7．effectn．结果；效力on对……作出决定9．feellike(doing)想要(做)……adj.绝望的；拼命的11．ashamedadj.感到惭愧或羞耻的spiteof不顾；不管13．getinto陷入；染上(坏习惯)n．偏见；成见15．awkwardadj.局促不安的；笨拙的；令人尴尬的n．幸存；幸存者→survivev．活下来17．dueadj.欠款的；预定的；到期的→dueto由于……18．takerisks(arisk)冒险→atrisk处境危险；遭受危险19．comprehensionn．理解(力)→comprehendvt.理解；领会20．illegaladj.不合法的；违法的→legaladj.(反义词)合法的21．adolescentn．青少年adj.青春期的→adolescencen．青春期22．mentaladj.精神的；智力的→mentallyadv.精神上；智力上23．accustomvt.使习惯于→accustomedadj.惯常的；习惯了的24．strengthenvt.加强；巩固；使坚强vi.变强→strengthn．力气25．judgementn．看法；判决；判断→judgev．判断；审判n．法官；裁判26．automaticadj.无意识的；自动的→automaticallyadv.无意识地；自动地27．addictedadj.入了迷的；上了瘾的→addictn．有瘾的人→addictionn．沉溺；嗜好→addictiveadj.使人上瘾的28．breathlessadj.气喘吁吁的；屏息的→breathn．气息；呼吸→breathev．喘气；呼吸29．unfitadj.不健康的；不合适的；不合格的→fitnessn．健康→fitadj.健康的；合适的30．relaxationn．放松；松弛→relaxv．使放松→relaxedadj.轻松的→relaxingadj.使人放松的31．disappointedadj.失望的；沮丧的→disappointingadj.令人失望的→disappointvt.使失望；使扫兴→disappointmentn．失望32．weakenvi.(对某事的决心)动摇；减弱vt.(使)变弱→weakadj.虚弱的→weaknessn．弱点33．stressn．压力；重音vt.加压力于；使紧张→stressfuladj.产生压力的；紧张的→stressedadj.焦虑不安的；心力交瘁34．embarrassedadj.尴尬的；陷入困境的→embarrassv．(使)尴尬→embarrassmentn．尴尬→embarrassingadj.令人尴尬的必背经典句式IwastakenofftheschoolfootballteambecauseIwasunfit，Iknewitwastimetoquitsmoking.当我因为身体不健康而被校足球队除名的时候，我知道我该戒烟了。mothertellsmethatyoustartedsmokingsometimeagoandnowyouarefindingitdifficulttogiveitup.你妈妈告诉我，你许久之前已经开始吸烟了，而且现在你觉得很难把它戒掉。必背经典句式dohopesobecauseIwantyoutoliveaslongandhealthyalifeasIhave.我的确希望如此，因为我盼着你也能像我一样活得健康长寿。4．Everytimeyoufeellikesmokingacigarette，remindyourselfthatyouareanon­smoker.每当你想要吸烟的时候，你就提醒你自己你(已经)是不吸烟的人了。5．Asyouknow，ifyoudothesamethingoverandoveragain，youbegintodoitautomatically.如你所知，如果你反反复复地做同一件事，你就会自动地做它。构词记忆eq\x(­ssion)admission/əd′mIʃn/n．[C]&[U]接纳；准许入会/学comprehension/ˌkɒmprI′henʃn/n．[C]&[U]理解；领悟；理解力discussion/dI′skʌʃn/n．[C]&[U]讨论；商议；辩论division/dI′vIʒn/n．[U]分开；分配；除法Ⅰ.词汇与派生A．语境填词1．You’veputmeinanawkward(令人尴尬的)position.2．Youwillsoongetaccustomed(习惯了的)totheclimatehere.3．Herpositioninthepartyhasstrengthened(加强)inrecentweeks.4．Theofficialsarealwaysremindednottoabuse(滥用)theirpower.5．Thebookisdue(预定的)tobepublishedinOctober.6．Doctorsaredoingresearchtofindoutwhathappensphysicallywhenpeoplequit(停止)smoking.7．Chemicalweaponsarebanned(禁止)internationally.8．Theconferencehasbeenheldtodiscusstheeffect(影响)ofglobalwarmingonpeople’slivesallovertheworld.9．ManypeopleinHaitiaskedforhelpinthedesperate(绝望的)situation.10．Anadolescent(青春期的)boydevelopsfastbothmentallyandphysically.11．Hewaspresentedwithanawardforsavingawomanattherisk(冒险)ofhisownlife.12．Itisverydifficultforthechildtosolvethetough(困难的)problem.13．Itisillegal(违法的)forpeopleunder17todriveacarinBritain.B．用所给词的适当形式填空14．Sheoftenfeelsmentallytired，butherrealtroubleisfoundtobephysical，notmental.(mental)15．Playingcomputergamesishighlyyougetaddictedtoit，youwillfindithardtogetridof，Henry，oneofmyclassmatesisfightinghisaddictiontothegames.(addict)16．Asajudge，hehasgoodjudgementandneverjudgesapersonbyhisappearance.(judge)17．Afterastressfulweekofwork，alltheemployeeswereextremelystressedandcomplainedthatfewcouldworkefficientlyunderstress.(stress)18．Today，Iwentdowntownwithseveralofmygood，theweatherwasreallydisappointingbecauseitwastoldmyfriendsthatwewouldn’tbeatapark，weweredisappointedtofinditwasnotopenwelefttheparktoanearbyrestaurantforourdisappointment，therestaurantwasclosed，hadnochoicebuttogoadisappointingoutingitwas!(disappoint)19．Anautomaticcookercancookyourriceautomatically.(automatic)20．Youshouldlearntorelaxyourselfandaknowledgeofrelaxationtechniqueswillmakeyoufeelrelaxed.(relax)21．Themanintheriverdesperatelytriedtoreachthesituationwasdesperatebutnothopeless.(desperate)22．Whatyousaidembarrassedthegirlwondershewassoembarrassedastorunout.(embarrass)23．SomesongsbyJayChoucannotbecomprehendedbysomeoldpeople，theyarecompletelybeyondcomprehension.(comprehend)Ⅱ.短语运用A．用方框内所给动词短语的适当形式填空eq\x(feellikedoing，taketheriskof，getinto，haveaneffecton，giveadviceon，decideon，managetodosth.，haveaprejudiceagainst)24．Wetweatherhasaneffectonthehealthofmostpeople.25．Hetooktheriskoflosinghisownlifeandsavedmylifeinthecoldriver.26．Ihavegotintothehabitofcallinginonmygrandparentsonmywayhomefromschool.27．Lydiafeelslikegoingforawalkaftersuppereveryday.28．Haveyoudecidedonadateforyourwedding?29．Shejustmanagedtoholdbackherangeratthetime.30．Theyaccusedhimofhavingaprejudiceagainsthiswomenemployees.31．Inoneofhisbooks，hegaveadviceonhowtolearnaforeignlanguage.B．用方框内所给短语填空eq\x(dueto，addictedto，inspiteof，atrisk，accustomedto，onadiet)32．Inspiteofmanyinvitations，hewouldalwaysdeclinetovisitOxford.33．Thegreatsuccessofthisprogramhasbeenlargelyduetothesupportgivenbythe10localbusinessmen.34．Hehasbecomeaccustomedtothewaytheteachergiveslectures.35．Addictedtocomputergames，theboyhaslostallinterestinhislessons.36．Wemuststoptheserumors；thefirm’sreputationisatrisk.37．Peoplewhoareonadietmustn’thavechocolate.Ⅲ.经典句式38．Wefeelitourdutytomakeourcountryabetterplace.我们感到使我们的国家变得更好是我们的责任。39．Inmyopinion，MaryisasbeautifulagirlasDaisy.依我看来，玛丽和黛西是一样漂亮的女孩。40．Everytimewemademistakesinourhomework，hewouldaskustocorrectthem.每次我们在作业中出错，他总是要我们改正。41．It’stwentytoeightbymy’stimeforustohaveourclass.我的表7点40了，我们该上课了。42．Taiwanis，asweknow，aninseparableparttoChina.众所周知，台湾是中国不可分割的一部分。1stressn.压力；强调；紧张pressure；重要性emphasis；重音；vt.强调emphasize；使紧张；加压力于press；用重音读[多词一义]stress，emphasize，underline，lay/put/placestress(emphasis)onunderstress在压力之下underthestressof在……的压力下lay/place/putstresson强调……stresstheimportanceof强调……的重要性stressthat...强调……Thespokesmanstressedthemeasuresdidnotamounttoanoverallban.该发言人强调这些措施并不等同于全面禁止。Katycouldthinkclearlywhennotunderstress.在没有压力的情况下凯蒂思路清晰。[夯实基础](1)Hestressedtheimportanceofagoodeducation.Heplaced/laid/putstressontheimportanceofagoodeducation.(用stress作名词改写句子)(2)Themicediedbecausetheybecamestressedbytherepeatedchangestotheirbodyclocks.Stressedbytherepeatedchangestotheirbodyclocks，themicedied.(用过去分词短语作原因状语改写句子)2effectn.影响，作用；结果haveaneffecton/upon对……有效；对……有影响come/gointoeffect生效takeeffect生效；奏效bring/oeffect实施ofnoeffect没有效果的sideeffect副作用ineffect实际上Thewholeeffectiscool，lightandairy.整体效果很酷，轻松而随意。Themedicinehadagoodeffectonme.那种药对我有很好的功效。[夯实基础](1)Inflationishavingadisastrouseffecton(对……有灾难性影响)theeconomy.(2)Ineffect(实际上)，ourwageswillfallby2%.(3)Themedicinewasofnoeffect(没有效果)onthepatient.3disappointedadj.失望的[应试指导]写作高分句式：Whatdisappointedthat...bedisappointedat/aboutsth.对……失望bedisappointedin/withsb.对某人失望bedisappointedtodo...因做……失望bedisappointedthat对……失望toone’sdisappointment令人失望的是indisappointment＝disappointedly失望地Dadseemedmoredisappointedthanangry.与其说爸爸很生气，倒不如说他很失望。[夯实基础](1)用disappoint的适当形式填空①Toourgreatdisappointment，itrainedeverydayofthetrip.②Yourworkisdisappointing.③Mymothersaiditwasagreatday，butshewasjustalittledisappointedthatitdidn’tlastatinybitlonger.④IalwaysfeltIwasadisappointmenttomyfather.(2)Hewasgreatlydisappointedattheresultandwentaway.①Greatlydisappointedattheresult，hewentaway.(用过去分词短语作状语改写句子)②Whatdisappointedhimwastheresultandhewentaway.(用what引导的主语从句改写句子)4ashamedadj.感到惭愧或羞耻的feelingshameorembarrassmentaboutbeashamedofsb.为某人羞愧beashamedofoneselffordoing...某人做了某事而感到羞愧beashamedtodo...耻于做……；因做……而羞愧It’sashamethat...……是令人遗憾的事。Heisashamedofhisfailure.他对自己的失败感到羞愧。It’sashamethatsheisn’theretoseeit.真可惜她不能在这儿亲自看看。[词义辨析]shameful，ashamed(1)shameful表示事物本身的客观性质是“可耻的”，可作表语或定语。(2)ashamed是“感到羞耻的”、“觉得惭愧的”，表示主语主观认为可耻的，只能作表语。[夯实基础](1)用shameful，ashamed填空①Wethoughthisbehaviorwasshameful.②I’mashamedtoleaveyouthisway.(2)Hewasashamedofwhathappenedandbowedhishead.Ashamedofwhathappened，hebowedhishead.(用过去分词短语作原因状语改写句子)5beaddictedto对……有瘾；热衷于……[应试指导]非谓语动词句法功能的考查addictionn.入迷；上瘾addictiveadj.上瘾的；使人入迷的addictv.使沉溺；使成瘾；n.入迷的人addictoneselfto沉溺于Manyofthewomenareaddictedtoheroinandcocaine.这些女人中很多人都吸食海洛因和可卡因成瘾了。Iwentthroughaboutfouryearsofbeingaddictedtovideogames.我大约有4年时间沉迷于电子游戏中。[夯实基础](1)用addict的适当形式填空①Theboybecameaddictedtocomputergamesanddidn’twanttostudy.②Shehelpedhimfighthisdrugaddiction.③ItookupskiingacoupleofyearsagoandIfounditquiteaddictive.④Theyarerockmusicaddicts.(2)同义句改写上题句①①Addictedtocomputergames，theboydidn’twanttostudy.(用过去分词短语作状语改写句子)②Addictinghimselftocomputergames，theboydidn’twanttostudy.(用现在分词短语作状语改写句子)6beaccustomedto习惯于……[应试指导]作为高级词汇替换beusedtobe/get/becomeaccustomedtodoingsth.习惯于做某事accustomoneselftodoingsth.使自己习惯于做某事beusedtodoingsth.习惯于做某事Iwasaccustomedtobeingtheonlychildatatablefullofadults.我已经习惯了作为唯一一个小不点坐在一桌大人中间。[夯实基础]Hewasaccustomedtothecustomanddidn’twanttochangeit.(1)Accustomedtothecustom，hedidn’twanttochangeit.(用过去分词短语作状语改写句子)(2)Accustominghimselftothecustom，hedidn’twanttochangeit.(用现在分词短语作状语改写句子)7feellike想要wanttohaveordo；感觉像；摸起来像[多词一义]feellike，wouldlike，want，befondoffeellikedoing想要做……feelsorryfor为……感到难过，遗憾feelathome感到自在；不拘束feeloneself心情好；感觉健康feelone’sway摸索着前进Idon’tfeellikegoinganymore.我再也不想走了。[夯实基础](1)Idon’tfeelmyself(心情好)today.(2)Ifeltmyway(摸索着前进)inthedark.(3)Ihopeyoufeelathome(不拘束)here.8getinto陷入；养成，染上某种习惯developahabitof...；开始某事startsth.；参与becomeinvolvedin[应试指导]“动词＋介词”类语境词义辨析getintotrouble陷入麻烦getintothehabitof养成……的习惯getintodebt欠债You’vegotme.口你赢了；作回答不知道。Hewaseagertogetintopolitics.他渴望进入政界。WhowillIcallifIgetintotrouble?一旦陷入麻烦，我可以向谁寻求帮助？[夯实基础](1)Hehasgotintothehabitof(染上……的习惯)smoking.(2)Bequietunlessyouwanttogetintotrouble(惹麻烦)．(3)Nevergetintodebt(欠债)ifyoucanavoidit.1IdohopesobecauseIwantyoutoliveaslongandhealthyalifeasIhave.我的确希望你把烟戒掉，因为我希望你能像我这样活得健康长寿。eq\x(句型公式：do的强调用法)“do/does/did＋动词原形”构成强调句，意为“确实，的确”，用来加强谓语动词的语气，但须符合以下条件：(1)句子是肯定句；(2)句子的时态为一般现在时或一般过去时；(3)只能用来强调谓语动词，若强调主语、宾语、表语、状语等，则应用Itis/was...that...进行强调。Hedoesenjoylisteningtoclassicalmusic.他的确喜欢听古典音乐。Dobequiet.务必安静。[夯实基础]翻译句子(1)今天晚上一定要来呀。Docomethisevening.(2)上周他的确给你写信了。Hedidwritetoyoulastweek.2Donotbedisappointedifyouhavetotryseveraltimesbeforeyoufinallystopsmoking.即使你非得经过多次戒烟才能最后把它戒掉，你也不要失望。eq\x(句型公式：before引导时间状语从句)before用作连词，引导时间状语从句，除了表示“在……之前”以外，还可以表示“……之后才；不多久就；不等……就”。句型归纳：1Itwon’tbe...before...用不了多长时间就会……before从句用一般现在时2Itwillbe...before...得过多久才……before从句用一般现在时3Itwasn’t...before...没过多长时间就……before从句用一般过去时4Itwas...before...过了多长时间才……before从句用一般过去时Writedownthetelephonenumberbeforeyouforgetit.记下电话号码以免忘记。Itwasnotlongbeforehelearnedtousethecomputer.不久他就学会了使用计算机。[夯实基础](1)写出下列句子中before的汉语意思①Beforehecamehere，hewasinEngland.在……之前②Itwillbesometimebeforeweknowthefullresults.得过多久才……③Beforewehadwalkedfivemiles，Annecomplainedofsorefeet.不到……就④Putthatawaybeforeitgetsbroken.以免(2)完成句子①Themeaningoftheword“nice”changedafewtimesbeforeitfinallycametoincludethesense“pleasant”(直到最后它才包含pleasant的含义)．②Theyoungcouple，whoreturnedmylostwallet，leftbeforeIcouldaskfortheirnames(还没有来得及问他们的名字)．3单元语法——根据给出的句子填空(1)Chinaproducesonethirdoftheworld’sisreported.→ItisreportedthatChinaproducesonethirdoftheworld’scigarettes.(2)I’mstillfitenoughtocycle20kilometresinanisamazing.→ItisamazingthatIamstillfitenoughtocycle20kilometresinanafternoon.(3)Youarehonesttotellmethetruth.→Itishonestofyoutotellmethetruth.(4)—Howwastheweather?—Itwassunny.(5)—Howfarisit?—Itisfivemilesfromourschool.高考题组Ⅰ.语法填空(2014·辽宁)Jonny：Hey！I’mjustpracticingTaiChi(太极)．Wouldyouliketojoinme?Peter：Iknownothingaboutitdifficult?Jonny：Itseemseasy，butyouneedalotofjustfollowmelikethis.Peter：’tlaughmaylookfunny.Jonny：Bendyourkneesslightlyandreachoutyourarmsliketreebranches，naturallyand(soft)．Trytokeepyourbodyslowly，thenbesuretokeepyourbalanceanddon’tletyourbodyshake.Peter：Icannotcontrolmybodylegsbecome(pain)．Jonny：Keep(hold)yourpositionforahelpsdevelopyourstrengthandyourlegandletstayintheairforseconds.Peter：Ifeelmylegscannotdothisanylonger.Jonny：Bepatient！TaiChicalled(call)“shadowboxing”inasksyoutoactlikewater：tobeflexibleaswellrealcompetition，aTaiChimasterborrowsthestrengthofthecompetitorandusesthisenergytofight(hard)youtrytobeathim，themorelikelyyouwillgetcontrolsyou!Peter：Unbelievable！Oh...,youdon’tmind，I’llstopandtakeadeep.Ⅱ.写作常用句翻译1．不念旧恶也是一种美德，尤其是在这样一个充满竞争和压力的社会里。(stressful)(2012·江苏·书面表达)Itisalsoavirtuetoforgiveandforget，especiallyinsuchacompetitiveandstressfulsociety.2．每次看到它我都感到羞愧。(ashamed)(2011·浙江·书面表达)IalwaysfeelashamedwheneverIseethis.3．另外，惩罚绝不是帮孩子身心健康发展的明智选择。(mentally)(2011·陕西·书面表达)Furthermore，punishmentisbynomeansawisechoicetohelpchildrengrowupmentallyandphysically.4．中国政府已经决定在全国范围内的公共场合禁止吸烟。(ban)(2010·广东·基础写作)TheChinesegovernmenthasdecidedtobansmokinginpublicplacesacrossthecountry.5．如果找不到我的箱子，对我来说是个极大的失望。(disappointment)(2010·重庆·书面表达)ItwillbeagreatdisappointmenttomeifIcan’tfindthesuitcase.模拟题组Ⅰ.语法填空1．Asapeace­lovingcountry，we’lldeclareatotalbanonnucleararms.2．Hedecidedtoquitsmoking(smoke)afterquarrelingwithhiswife.3．Usuallywhattheteachersayswillhaveadeepeffectonachild.4．Trapped(trap)bythepolice，theterroristsmadetheirdesperateattempttoexplode(explode)thebombthattheycarried.5．Hewasashamed(ashamed)ofhavingaskedsuchasillyquestion.6．Wedon’twanttoriskbecoming(become)involvedinacivilwar.7.Tom，addicted(addict)totheInternet，failedintheexam.8．Hehasgotintothehabitofturningonthecomputerassoonashecomesbackfromwork.9．Johnthinksitwon’tbelongbeforeheisreadyforhisnewjob.10．Hedidn’tmakeitclearwhenandwherethemeetingwouldbeheld.Ⅱ.单句改错1．Iashamedofhavingliedtomyteacherthat前加上was2．Ithinkthecompanyplacestoomanystressoncostandnotenoughon→much3．Hefelttheyhadbeenabusedhistrustbytalkingabouthimtothepress.去掉been4．Hehasaccustomedtothelifeinthemountainssincehis后加上been5．Hesavedmylifeatriskoflosinghis后加上the6．Hehasaddictedtodrugsforseveral后加上been7．We’vebeenlookingathousesbuthaven’tfounditwelike→one8．I’mmovingtothecountrysidebecausetheairthereismuchfresherthanitinthe→that9．Mysister，aninexperiencedrider，wasfoundsittingonthebicycletriedtobalance→trying10．Althoughmanymeasureshavetaken，theworld’seconomyisstillgoing后加上beenⅢ.写作句式升级训练Inaddition，theclimatehereandintheUSAisquitesimilar.(素材来源于2014·天津·书面表达)Additionally，theclimatehereisquitesimilartothatintheUSA.(用addition的副词及替代词that改写句子)Ⅰ.阅读理解Dinosaursdidn’tjustwanderaroundtheEarth’ssurfacetensofmillionsofyearsevidencesuggeststhatsomeofthemalsospenttimeunderground.Scientistssearchingthrough95­million­year­oldlayersofrockinsouthwesternMontanacameacrossanunusualpatchofmaterialwasstickingoutofthesurroundingrocks.Insidethesandstone，theyfoundamassofsmallbonespackedtightlystudyrevealedthatthebonescamefromoneadultdinosaurandtwoyoungthreebelongedtoapreviouslyundiscoveredspecies.Theresearcherssuspectthatthesandstonemassshowswhereatunnelusedtosomepointlongago，afloodofsandsuddenlyfilledthecave，trappingandkillingthedinosaurslivingmateriallaterhardenedintosandstone.ThepieceofsandstonefillingthetunnelwasshapedliketheletterSandwasaboutmetersmostofthetunnel’slength，thestonemeasuredabout30cmwideand45cmtheendofthetunnel，wheretheboneswerefound，thesandstonemasswasabout45cmwide.Thescientistsdon’tthinkthedinosaursweredraggedintothecavebyaflesh­eatingreasonisthattheskeletonsweremissingveryfew，therewerenobitemarksontheotherbone­basedevidence，theshapeofthedinosaurs’forearmsshowswherestrongdiggingmuscleswouldhavetheirwidehipssuggestthatthecreaturecouldhavesupporteditselfwhiledigging.Thenewfossils(化石)arethebestevidenceyetthatsomedinosaursdugcavesandlivedinthem，theresearchersyoungskeletonswerenearlytwo­thirdthesizeofansupportsatheorythatsomedinosaurstookcareoftheirfindingalsosuggeststhatdiggingdinosaurscouldhavebeenmorecommonthanscientistspreviouslythought.TheresearchershavenamedthenewspeciesOrycto­dromeuscubicularis，whichmeans“diggingrunneroftheden”．1．Fromthepassage，welearnthesandstone.A．wasfoundthroughthehardworkofscientistsB．wasfoundinnorthwesternMontanaC．was95millionyearsoldD．containedcluesaboutanewspeciesofdinosaur答案D解析细节理解题。根据文章第三段的内容可知，在沙石内部发现了恐龙新物种的骨骼，故选D。2．Theunderlinedword“revealed”inParagraph3means“”．A．suggested B．realizedC．predicted D．noticed答案A解析词义猜测题。根据画线词后的“thebonescamefromoneadultdinosaurandtwoyoungdinosaurs”和接下来的内容可知，进一步的研究表明这些骨骼来自一种新的恐龙物种。reveal这里表示“表明，揭示”，故选A。3．Whywerethedinosaursfounddeadinthecave?A．Theyfoughtagainsteachotherandwerehurtanddiedthere.B．Afloodofsandsuddenlyappeared，killingthedinosaurslivinginside.C．Theywerekilledbyaflesh­eatinganimalanddraggedintothecave.D．Theywerekilledbyaflesh­eatinganimalandtheirskeletonswereburiedthere.答案B解析细节理解题。由第四段中的“afloodofsandsuddenlyfilledthecave，trappingandkillingthedinosaurslivinginside”可知选B。4．Whatdothenewfossilsprove?A．Allthedinosaurstookcareoftheiryoung.B．DinosaursjustwanderedaroundtheEarth’ssurface.C．Dinosaurscouldhavesupportedthemselveswhiledigging.D．Somedinosaursdugcavesandlivedinthem.答案D解析细节理解题。由文章倒数第二段的第一句可知D项正确。A、B、C三项均与文章内容不符。Ⅱ.阅读填空Areyoufeelinganxiousaboutyourtestnextweek？Herearesometipsthatwillhelpyouindealingwithstressandanxiety.StudyregularlyOneofthemostimportantwaysofavoidingtestanxietyistopreparewellinregularlyforafewhourseveryday.5ReducestudypressureIfstudentsarenotabletodealwithanxietyornervousness，theycouldtalktotheirteachers，studentcounselors(辅导员)，parentsorshouldalsoavoidpressurizingtheirkidstodowell.6Thenyourchildrencanstudywithoutanytension(紧张)．Anotherimportantpointthatariseshereisneitherthestudentsnortheparentsshouldcomparethechildrenwiththeirotherclassmatesandfriends.Physicalfitness7Manytimesduetoanxietystudentsavoidsleepandstarveshouldsleepforatleast6－7hoursadayandeatnutritiousandhealthyregularlyisequallyimportantastalkingtofriendsandsocializing(社交)．8Planyourstudiesoutatimetableandtakeproperbreaksbetweenwiththestudytime，allot(分配)timetorelaxanddowhatyoulovetosimplebreathingtechniqueswillalsohelpreducestress.9Whileitisimportanttogaingoodscoresintests，itisnotthemostimportantthingintodealwithnervousnessandstresswillnotonlyhelpthemtodowellinschooltests，butalsointheirfuturelife.A．PreparescheduleB．ListencarefullyinclassC．Donotforgettoeatandsleepproperly.D．Ithelpsinincreasingtheconfidenceofstudents.E．Createapeacefulandrelaxingatmosphereathome.F．Studentsshouldrememberthattestsarejustapartoflife.G．Testandexamtimecausesalotofnervousnessinstudents.答案Ⅲ.语法填空Someyearsago，asix­year­oldboysufferedburnsover85%ofhisconditionwassobadthatseveraldoctorsgavehimupandonehospitalwouldnotadmithimbecausetheythoughthewoulddieanyway.Hislifesaved(save)，however，byeightbravepeople—hisparents，threenursesandthreedoctors，especiallythenurses.Afterothernurseshadquit，thesewomentookturnstotakecareoftheboy,(see)himthroughskingrafts(移植)，operations，crucialperio