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Unit2TravellingAroundReadingandThinking
P26-27
Whichcountryisit?Peru(秘鲁)Leading-in1.greatancientcivilization2.coasts,highlands,andjungles3.SouthAmerica4.theworld'slongestrainforest(Amazon)5.theworld'slongestmountainrange(Andes)6.theIncaemperors,ancientIncaEmpire1.WatchthevideoWelcometoPeruandanswerthequestions.Pre-readingWhatdidyouseeinthevideo?CuscoAmazonRainforestMachuPicchuLakeTiticacaWhatothersourcesofinformationcanyoufindaboutPeru?While-readingLookthroughthetwotextsaboutPeru.Whattypesarethey:encyclopediaorbrochure?RecognisetexttypeBeforeyouread,lookthroughthetextquicklyfortitles,headers,pictures,chartsandanyotherinformationthatmighttellyouwhattypeoftextitis.PeruLocation:___________________________
onthePacificcoastofSouthAmericaGeographicArea:________________________________________________________narrow,dry,flatlandtheAndesMountainstheAmazonrainforestHistory:1400s-1500s,______________16thcentury-1821____________thecentreofIncaEmpireruledbySpainLanguage:________SpanishCompletethenotesbasedontheabovetext.MakeabriefintroductiontoPeruAmazonrainforestMachuPicchuCuscoLake
TiticacaNumberofdaysTransportAccommodationActivity4daysbyplaneinthemiddleofforestgoboating,hikingandexplorenature4daysonfootexplore
theruinsoftheancientcity4daysbycar&boatlocalhomeenjoy
thecountryside,experiencethelifestyleoflocalUros4daysvisit,admire,enjoy,goshoppinghotelWhatcontentabrochureshouldcontain:AsmallmagazineorbookcontainingpicturesandinformationaboutsthoradvertisingsthReadforlanguage1.DoyoufeelastrongurgetovisitPeru?2.Whichwordsandexpressionsinthebrochurearesopowerful,expressiveandimpressivethatmakeyouinterestedinthetours?Pleasehelpthemchoosethesuitabletour(s)inPeru.Jack&Rose:lovethecountrysideanduniquelocalcultureMichael:anexplorer,foodloverJane:fondofarchitectureandhistoryAlice:active,crazyaboutwildanimalsSummarytitles(destinations)andvividpicturesclearstructureInversion(倒装句)Languagefocusamazingpath/beamazedbyuniquespanishandlocalIndiacultureEspeciallyamazingis…uniquetotherainforestpowerfulandexpressivelanguageInversion(倒装句)beautifulcountrysidemakeitmoreappealingAshortflightfromCuscotakesyoufromtheAndesintotheAmazonrainforest.Thisfour-daywalkingtourwilltakeyouonamazingpathsthroughtheAndesMountainsonthewaytothecityofMachuPicchu.TouristscantakeaplanefromtheAndesintotheAmazonrainforest.TouristscangofromtheAndesMountainstoMachuPicchu,hesecondpersongetyouinterested
sentencepattern?imperativesentence(祈使句)attractattention/arousetheinterestSummarybrochurelanugagefeaturesclearstructurevividpicturestitlepowerfulandexpressivelanguagethesecondpersonImperativesentenceReadthetextagainanddecidewhetherthestatementsaretrue(T)orFalse(F).1.PeoplecanexploretherainforestandenjoysomerareandunusualplantsandanimalsinAmazonRainforest.
2.TouristwilldrivecarstogothroughtheAndesMountainsonthewaytothecityofMachuPicchu.3.Incabuilderscutstonestoexactsizessothattheseperfectfitofstonescanholdwallstogether.TFT5.InCusco,peoplewillvisitthemuseums,admirethearchitecture,staywithalocalUrosfamily,enjoytheexcellentlocalfood,andgoshoppingatthelocalmarkets.
4.Urosusuallyusewaterplantstomaketheirhomes.TFReadthetextagainanddecidewhetherthestatementsaretrue(T)orFalse(F).GroupWorkImagineoneofyouworksinatravelagency,pleaserecommendyourfavoritetour(s)toyourcustomerswhowouldliketotravelPerufortheirholiday.Makingdialogues:Post-readingNumberofdaysCuscoYoucouldintroduceyourtourfromthefollowingparts:ActivityTransportAccommodation(C=customer,A=agency)C:
Hello!IwouldliketotravelPeru,couldyoupleaserecommendsometourstome?A:ItismypleasuretointroducePeru'sattractionsforyou.Therearemanyamazingplacesyoucango,butIlikeAmazonRainforestbest.C:WhichactivitieswillIenjoythere?Example(C=customer,A=agency)C:
Itsoundsgood.HowlongwillIstaythere?A:Youaregoinghikingandexploringnaturewhenyouarrivethere.A:...ExampleUnit2TravellingAroundLanguagepoints
P26-27
新人教必修Book1
课文回顾:Completethepassagewiththecorrectformsofthenewwordsfromthetwotexts.Cuscoisapopoulard_________fortourists,becauseofitsu_______placeinthehistoryofSouthAmerica.CuscowasthecapitalcityoftheIncaE________whichwasthemostpowerfulinSouthAmericauntilthe1500s.Therearetwoespeciallyinterestingthingstoa________abouttheIncacivilisation.Thefirstistheroadsandp______theybuilttoconnecttheirimportantcities.TheseestinationniquempiredmireathsIncaroadsweremadeupoftwonorth-southhighwaysandmanysmallroadscrossingthemountainseasttowest.TheroadswereforIncasoldiersandtheiro________.Second,theIncasbuiltwonderfulcitiesfullofamazingarchitecture—buttherewerenomarketsinthesecities.OneoftheinterestingquestionsofhistoryishowtheIncaslivedwithoutshopping!fficialsCompletethepassagewiththecorrectformsofthenewwordsfromthetwotexts.People________________________________.
spenttwoyears(in)buildingthisbridge.句意:从那里,你将花一天的时间乘船去你在森林中间的住处。sbspendtime/money(in)doingsth=sbspendtime/moneyonsth在......上花费时间(金钱)例:人们花两年时间造了这座桥。=People______________________________.
spenttwoyearsonthisbridge1Fromthere,you’llspendonedaytravellingbyboattoyouraccommodationinthemiddleoftheforest.
accmodationn.住所,膳宿,停留处accmodatev.向...提供住所
Thegovernmentwillprovideaccommodationforthreethousandpeople.例:政府将为三千人提供住所。【归纳拓展】provideaccommodationfor
为……提供膳宿例:你度假的价款包括旅馆住宿在内。Hotelaccommodationisincludedinthepriceofyourholiday.
句意:这为期四天的徒步旅行将带你在通往马丘比丘市的途中穿越安第斯山脉的奇妙之路。four-day
为期四天的,做定语,后面跟名词fourdays四天,后面不接成分例:1.我在期末考试前给自己放了一个为期四天的假期。Igavemyselfa_______weekendbeforethefinalexam.four-day2.他在那里呆了四天,希望有人能找到他。hestayedtherefor________andhopedthatsomeonewouldfindhim.fourdays2Thisfour-daywalkingtourwilltakeyouonamazingpathsthroughtheAndesMountainsonthewaytothecityofMachuPicchu.
例:1.我们沿着悬崖顶的小径行进。Wefollowed________alongtheclifftops.2.那时这些公路上车辆很少。Therewasverylittletrafficon________.3.冷冻是保存食品的一种好方法。
Freezingis__________
ofpreservingfood.【词语辨析】path,road,waypath
常指车辆不能通行的小路
way
泛指各种路,也可指抽象的道路road
能通车的大道,公路agoodwaytheroadthepath句意:尤其令人惊奇的是印加人用干石头建造房屋的方法。}amazing用来修饰物,可以做定语或者表语amazed
用来修饰人,常作表语例:你说的这些神奇照片在哪里?Wherearethese________
photosyousay?amazing表语eseciallyamazing前置倒装amazingadj.令人吃惊的;惊讶的amazev.吃惊,震惊amazedadj.感到吃惊的3EspeciallyamazingistheIncas'drystonemethodofbuilding.
句意:印加人把石头切割成精确的尺寸,这样就不需要任何东西来固定墙壁,只需要将石头完美契合在一起。sothat以便,为了。引导目的状语从句so...that如此,以至于。引导结果状语从句例:1.他写下了我的地址,以便能够记住它。Hewrotedownmyaddress,________hemightrememberit.
2.这台相机太贵了(以至于)我买不起.Thecamerais___expensive____Ican'taffordit.sothatsothat4Incabuilderscutstones
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