山东省滨州市阳信县第一高级中学高二英语上学期期末试题含解析

山东省滨州市阳信县第一高级中学高二英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Whois______thatis_______fortheterriblemistake?

A.he;toblame B.it;toblame C.he;tobeblamed D.it;tobeblamed参考答案：B略2.WhenwevisitedZhouZhuangagaintenyearslater,wefounditchangedsomuchthatwecouldhardly________it.A.request

B.recognize

C.swap

D.realize参考答案：B3.ThatwasthefirsttimeI_______thereandIwasimpressedbythefriendlypeopleverymuch.A.go

B.wasgoing

C.havegone

D.hadgone参考答案：D4.Thepricesofpetrolwentup;_______,thepricesofmanyothergoodswentup

excepttheworkers’salary.A.therefore

B.otherwise

C.meanwhile

D.however参考答案：C略5.----HasTomfinishedhisassignmentbyhischiefeditoryet?----No,buthe_____________.A.oughttohave

B.oughttodo

C．oughtto

D．oughttofinishit参考答案：A32、ThesewildflowersaresospecialIwoulddo

Icantosavethem.A.whatever

B.that

C.which

D.whichever参考答案：A略7.Alwaysactinginastrangemanner，Einsteinmusthave________topeoplearoundtobemad.A．appeared

B．showedC．thought

D．imagined参考答案：C8.Alice,youseetoitthatthechildrenherearewellfed,_____?

A.don’tyou

B.doesn’tshe

C.willyou

D.wouldshe参考答案：C9.WhileI

thatmydisabilityhasmademeweakandclumsy,itdoesn’tmeanmylifeisnotsatisfying.

A.recommend

B.acknowledge

C.comment

D.reject参考答案：B略10.______youmayhave,youshouldgatheryourcouragetofacethechallenge.A.Howeveraseriousproblem

B.WhataseriousproblemC.Howeverseriousaproblem

D.Whatseriousaproblem参考答案：C11.Theoldblackwomanusedtotellstoriesunderthetalltree,withhergrandchildren____aroundand______attentively.A.seating;listening

B.seated;listened

C.seating;listened

D.seated;listening参考答案：D12.--Haven’tseenLucyrecently.What’shappened?

--Oh,it’smorethantwomonths______sheworkedhere.

A.before B.after C.since D.when参考答案：C考查连词词义辨析。before在……之前；after在……之后；since自从……；when当……时候。句意：—最近没有见到Lucy，发生什么事了吗？—她不在这儿工作已经两个多月了。since引导时间状语从句，从句常用一般过去时，主句为现在完成时。若主句表示一段时间，也可用一般现在时态。如果从句中的谓语动词为延续性动词，要翻译成否定意思。在本题中，该空前后的时态符合since的用法，且work是延续性动词，故翻译成否定意思，与语境相符。C选项正确。13.You’llfindthehotissuethatDaVinciFurnitureCo.,Ltdsoldfraud假冒的)furniture

_____alloverChina.A.talkabout B.totalkabout C.talkingabout D.talkedabout参考答案：D31.Alexandertriedtogethiswork________inthemedicalcircles.

A.recognize

B.recognized

C.recognizing

D.torecognize

参考答案：B略15.______Englishcanbedifficulttolearn,itisaveryusefultoolforcommunication.A.How

B.WhenC.Where

D.While参考答案：D【分析】考查连词。【详解】A.How怎样；B.When当……时候；C.Where在哪里；D.While虽然因为；句意：尽管英语英语很难学，但是它确实十分有用的交流工具，根据句意选D项。16.It’ssaidthatthefoodsuppliesinthatflood-strickenareahave__________andwhatisworse,thepatienceofthepoorpeoplethereis_______.A.runout;usingup

B.beenrunout;usedupC.beenusedup;runningout

D.usedup;beingrunout参考答案：C17.Only

after

they

had

discussed

the

matter

for

a

few

hours

_______a

decision

A.

they

reached

B.

did

they

reach

C.

they

reach

D.

do

they

reach参考答案：A18.Wouldyoupleasekeepsilent?Theweatherreport

andIwanttolisten.A.isbroadcast

B.isbeingbroadcast

C.hasbeenbroadcast

D.hadbeenbroadcast参考答案：B二、填空19.Asanambitiousathlete，oneshouldsparenoefforttobequalifiedto（参加）theOlympics．参考答案：participatein作为一名有抱负的运动员，一个人应当不遗余力地取得参加奥运会的资格．考查翻译填空．根据句意及句子结构，要填入动词短语，participatein意为"参加"．因其前有不定式符号to，动词要用原形．故正确答案是：participatein．20.Tom,whyareyouherewhen

？(你此时本该在学校)

(should)参考答案：youshouldbeinschool三、阅读理解21.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

AnewUnitedNationsreportshowsthatfishfarmingmaysoonbetheworld’smostimportantprovideroffish.TheFoodandAgricultureOrganizationsaysfishfarmingisgrowingatarateof6.6percentayear.

Fishfarmingnowproducesforty-sixpercentoftheworld’ssupplyoffish.Thatrepresentsaforty-threepercentincreasefrom2006.Thereportalsosaidfishfarmingearnedmoremoneyin2008thantraditionalfisheries.

Infishfarming,fishareraisedintanksorsmallbodiesofwatercalledponds.Theyarealsoraisedincagesornetsinoceans,lakesandrivers.Thereportsaysincreasedfishfarminghashelpedpeoplearoundtheworldeatrecordamountsoffish.TheFAOsayseachpersonateanaverageofalmostseventeenkilogramsoffishlastyear.

However,theFAOsaysthecurrentyearlywild-fishharvestofninetymilliontonsshowsnoimprovement.Decreasingnumbersoffishandstrongercatchlimitshavereducedthepossibilitiesforcatchingwildfish.TheFAOreportsaysaboutthirty-twopercentofworldsuppliesareoverfished.Itsaysthesesuppliesoffishneedtoberebuiltatonce.

Somescientistshavecriticizedfishfarming.Theysaythenetsandcagespermitfishdiseasesandpeststospread.Somefishfarmingcriticsdoubtwhetherfishfarmingcankeepgrowingatthecurrentrate.ButWallyStevensofthetradegroupGlobalAquacultureAlliancesaystheindustrymustcontinuedevelopingtofeedgrowingpopulations.Mr.Stevenssaysaonehundredpercentincreaseinfishfarmingovertenyearsisnecessarytokeepprovidingforpeopleatthecurrentlevel.Henotesthatfishfarmingcreatesjobsandwealth,especiallyforpeopleincoastalareasofChina.63.Welearnthatsincetheyear2006,fishfarminghasbeen______.A.earningmoremoneythantraditionalfisheriesB.producing46%oftheworld’ssupplyoffishC.growingatarateof6.6percenteachdayD.developingrapidlyaroundtheworld64.AccordingtoParagraph3,thankstofishfarming,peoplearoundtheworldareableto______.A.eatmuchbiggerfish

B.eatmuchhealthierfishC.eatmorefishthanbefore

D.buymorekindsoffishes65.WhatisimpliedinParagraph4?A.Catchingwildfishnolongerbringsbenefits.

B.Thereisnofutureforthemarketofwildfish.C.Itcoststoomuchtorebuildsuppliesoffish.

D.itishardertocatchwildfishthanbefore.66.WhatdoesWallyStevensthinkoffishfarming?A.Itmustdevelopfasttosupplyagrowingpopulation.B.Itcannotkeepgrowingatthecurrentrate.C.Itisnotagoodwayofraisingfish.D.Itdoesn’thavedisadvantagesatall.参考答案：DCDA22.ThebestbikesforthebeginnersWhenitcomestopurchasingyourfirstbike,thechoiceisendless,makingittoughtoknowwhattogofor.Herearethebestbuysonthemarketrightnow.BoardmanCXCompThisisacross-countrybike,andit’ssoversatile(多用途的)thatyoucanhandleanyterrain(地势)onit,makingitagreatchoiceforthosewantingtotryvariouscyclingsubjects.Ifyouleaveonthethicktiresitcomeswith,itcanrideonvariouspathsandcanevenhandlesomelessdemandingmountainbikeroutes.Alternatively,putonthin,slicktiresandtreatitasaroadbike.IthasbasketandcomeswithShimanoSoragears(齿轮),whichareoutstandingforitsprice.$650,HalfordsPlanetXRT-58v2PlanetXisbasedinYorkshire,whichmeansyou’dprobablyhavetobuythisbikewithoutseeingit.Butit’sworthit,becausethisisanexcellentmachineatalowerprice.PlanetXisahighlyratedmanufactureandthismodelcomeswithShimanoSoragears.$439,PlanetXSpecializedAllezESSpecializedisoneofthebiggestandmostpopularbrandsincycling,andthisisitshugelypopularprimaryroadbike.Itcomeswithsolidcomponentsfromfronttobackandyou’lllookgreatoutontheroad.$575,EvansCyclesBoardmanRoadTeamCarbonIfyoucanpushbudgetfurtherstill,thisbikeisworththeextrainvestment.Theframeismadeentirelyfromcarbon,whichislighter,fasterandmorecomfortablethanthecompositionmetalmodelsaboveandgivesyouanall-roundmoreenjoyableride.Italsomeansthatifyougetreallyseriousaboutcycling,youdon’thavetoupgradeasquicklyasyouwouldwithacheaperbike.$800,Halfords21.Comparedwithotherbikes,whatisthestrengthoftheBoardmanCXComp?A.Dealingwithanyterrain

B.ItsShimanoSoragearsC.Itsoutstandingprice

D.Puttingonveryfirmtires22.WhichissuitableforyouifyouwanttobuyatacheappricebutwithShimanoSoragears?A.BoardmanCXComp

B.SpecializedAllezESC.PlanetXRT-58v2

D.BoardmanRoadTeamCarbon23.Whatcanweknowaboutthebikesmentionedinthetext?A.Thefourthisveryexpensivebutwithspecialmaterial.B.Youshouldbecarefulwhenridingthethird.C.Thesecondhassoldoutsofast.D.Yo