山东省潍坊市南郝镇中学2022-2023学年高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析

山东省潍坊市南郝镇中学2022-2023学年高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.

I’vebeenworkingforovertwentyyearsandseldom_____sotiredasnow.

A.Ihavefelt

B.Ihadfelt

C.haveIfelt

D.hadIfelt参考答案：C2.Mysisterwasagainstmysuggestionwhilemybrotherwas_______it.A.inmemoryof

B.infavorof

C.inhonorof

D.insearchof参考答案：B3.Hestillkeepsin

withhiscollegeclassmates.A.relation

B.tie

C.link

D.touch参考答案：D4.Nowadays,__________increaseinchildren’screativity,fortheyaregreatlyencouragedtodeveloptheirtalents.

A.distinct

B.sharp

C.innocent

D.authentic参考答案：B略5.Whenshereturnedtoherhomevillage,itwasexactlyfiveyearssinceherfather____.A.havediedB.haddiedC.wasdeadD.hadbeendead参考答案：B6.----DoyouknowwhatmadeSusansoupset?Isawherweepingjustnow.----________givingawaystatesecrets.A.Chargedwith

B.BeingchargedwithC.AccusingofD.Tobeaccusedof参考答案：B7.Theproblem_______attomorrow’smeetingisanimportantone.A.beingdiscussed

B.discussed

C.tobediscussed

D.todiscuss参考答案：C8.Pleasegiveusa_______explanation______whyyouhavedoneso______ingeometryinschool.

A.specific;to;well

B.concrete;for;good

C.general;to;wonderful

D.specific;to;good参考答案：A9.Thereal-namepolicyfortrainticketshasbeenappliedtoalltrainssinceJanuary1,2012inChina,______Ithinkwillmakeiteasyforpeopletogettickets.A.which

B.when

C.what

D.where参考答案：A略10.Itwas___Iwentthere__Ibegantoknowsomethingaboutthematter.A.until…that

B.notuntil…that

C.until…when

D.notuntil…when参考答案：B11.---WillMarygoforapicnicwithustomorrow?

---Shesaysshewon’tgo,butIsayshe____,withnoexcuse.

A.can

B.shall

C.will

D.may参考答案：B略12.Hewasobviouslyinsomekindoftrouble,butIdidn’tknowhowIshouldhelphim____.A.on

B.down

C.out

D.up参考答案：C13._____,andyouwillloseyourlife.A.Onemorestep

B.Walkingonemorestep

C.Ifyouwalkonemorestep

D.Towalkonemorestep参考答案：A14.Allpresentwereshockedbywhatthelittlegirl

whenshewascheatedandsoldtothemountainvillage.A.wentover

B.wentthrough

C.gotalongwith

D.gotaway参考答案：B15.Itsuddenly_________tomethatwecouldusethecomputertodothejob.A.struck

B.occurred

C.happened

D.saw

参考答案：B16.Hehasbeen_______forthreeweeks.We’dbetterfindanotherpersontofillhisplace.A.absent

B.left

C.gone

D.resigned参考答案：A17.________withsomuchtrouble,wehavemuchdifficultyincompletingthetaskontime.A.Facing

B.Face

C.Faced

D.Toface参考答案：C18.Shepretended________tothemanager,butactuallyshewasthinkingaboutsomethingelse.A.listening B.tohavelistened C.havinglistened D.tobelistening参考答案：D【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：她假装正在听经理讲话，但是事实上她正在思考别的。短语pretendtobedoing假装正在做某事，根据shewasthinkingaboutsomethingelse，故选D项。【点睛】短语pretendtodo假装要干某事；pretendtobedoing假装正在干某事，从后半句wasthinkingabout可知表示正在进行的动作，因此她当时是假装正在听经理的话，故用tobelistening。二、书面表达19.你在网络上读到一篇关于“九零后”的文章，引发了你对这个话题的思考，于是你打算以“Post-90sGeneration,aSuccessfuloranUnsuccessfulGeneration?”为题，写一篇短文，谈谈你的看法，内容包括：“九零后”的缺点“九零后”的优点“九零后”该怎么样生活1.依赖性强；2.自私；3.贪图过舒适的生活；4.父母给自己好的生活是理所当然的等。1.渴望了解周围的世界；2.思想独立；3.有很多新观念等。

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注意：1.必须包括表格中的所有内容；2.为了使文章通顺完整，可以适当增加内容；3.词数：120左右。参考答案：It’struethatthepost-90sgenerationhavesomeweaknesses.Someofthem,forexample,relyontheirparentstoomuchandtendtolivecomfortablelives.Theytakeitforgrantedthatparentsshouldlovechildrenandprovidethemwithbetterlives.Someareevenselfishandcarelittleaboutothers.Atthesametime,thepost-90sgenerationdesiretolearnmoreabouttheworldaroundthem,andtheyareindependentinthinking.Theyalwayskeepupwithmodernscienceandtechnologyandhavemanynewideas.Ithinkthepost-90sgenerationshouldcarryforwardtheirstrongpointsandovercometheweaknesses,andtrytotelltheworldthattheyareahopefulgeneration.

20.假设你是王明，本周是你们学校“环境保护宣传周”，请根据下列提示的要点，为宣传栏写引言，介绍保护珍稀动物的必要性。[写作内容]

1．动物是人类亲密的朋友，尤其是珍稀动物的存在使整个世界变得丰富多彩；

2．最近听到甚至动物园里的珍稀动物都遭到人为伤害，深表震惊。事件的发生源于有些人对保护动物认识不够及对动物漠不关心；

3．牢记保护珍稀动物是我们每个人的职责，我们应采取积极、有效的措施。[写作要求]

1．请根据以上提示内容写一篇短文，只能使用5个句子表达全部内容；

2．第一句已给出，不计入总句数。[评分标准]句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯。Animalsareourfriends.______________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案：Animalsareourclosefriends.Withoutthem，especiallytherarespecies，theworldwouldbetoodulltolivein．Unfortunately,wehaveheardrecentlythatrareanimals，evenwhenkeptinthezoo，couldn’tescapebeinghurtandkilled，atwhichwecanfeelnothingbutshocked．Thereasonisthatsomepeoplelackawarenessoftheimportanceofanimalprotectionanddon’tcareforthematall．

Therefore，weshouldtakeactivemeasurestoprotecttheanimals.Keepinmindthatprotectinganimalsisprotectingourselvesandthusitisourdutytodoitwell．三、阅读理解21.阅读下列短文，从每题所给出的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。SightseeingToursinGermany

Germanyhasavarietyofcitieseachwithitsowncharacteristics,fromthebusycityofBerlin,totheancientcityofCologne,totheBavariancapitalofMunich.Thankfully,thesemajorGermancitiesoffersightseeingtoursthatoffertheopportunitytobetterexplorethesurroundingregionsandthecountry’smosthistoricsites.

BerlinonBike

BerlinonBiketakesvisitorsthroughtheGermancapitalviafivebicycletours,allwithguides.RegulartoursincludetheWallTourandBerlin’sBest,withstopsatsomeofthecity’smostfamouslandmarks,suchastheReichstagexploreswhatlifewaslikeinEastBerlinunderCommunistRule.Thecostofthetourincludesthebikeandhelmetrental,andtouristsmaychoosetocontinuerentingtheirbikesoncethetourhasended.Berlinonbike.de/English/index.phpMunichCitySightseeingTourTheMunichCitySightseeingTourtransportstravelersthroughoutthecityviaanopen-air,double-deckerbus.Passengerscanhoponandoffatvariousstopsthroughouttheday.ThistourincludesstopsatsuchsitesastheMunichcentraltrainstation,the1972OlympicStadiumPark,Munich’soperahouseandKarlsplatz,thegatetothehistoriccity.ThebusfeaturesanarratedtourguideandoffersanEnglish-languageoption.R/activities/munich-city-sightseeing-tour/index.htmlNiceCityTours-CologneNiceCityToursoffersthreetoursofCologne,availabletoprivateorbusinessgroupsinavarietyoflanguages.TheoldTownTourrunsfortwohoursandincludesaguidedtouroftheCologneCathedralandsomeofthecity’soldsquares.TheBreweryPubTourexploressomeofthecity’smostbelovedbreweriesandpubs,anddetailsthehistorybehindKolsch,Cologne’sresidentbeer.Finally,theOldTownandRhineTourbeginsbyvisitingsomeofoldtown’smosthistoricsitesandendswitharidedowntheRhineRiver.Nicecitytours.con/tours.htm68.Thesimilarityofthethreetoursliesinthattheyallinclude_____.

A.bustours

B.Englishservice

C.threeroutes

D.guide’sservice69.Ifyoutakeagreatinterestinbeer,whichtourmightbesuitableforyou?

A.TheWallTour

B.TheBreweryPubTour

C.TheOldTownTour

D.TheMunichCitySightseeingTour70.Wherecanyouprobablyseethispassage?

A.Inatextbook.

B.Onawebsite.

C.Inanencyclopedia.

D.Inajournal.参考答案：68-70DBB略22.Winterisaveryspecial,magicaltimeinNorthernNorway,withthelandscape(风景)andlightchangingconstantlyandnotwodaysarethesame.Tomanythenorthernlightsareanunforgettablesight,andinNarviktheskiesareespeciallyclearandgreatforobservingthisphenomenon.Winteralsomeansskiing,andNarvik’sskiresort,Narvikfjellet,offerssomeofthebestextremeandalpineskiinginNorway.Withafamousandunforgettableviewofthefjordsandmountains,Narvikhasforyearsbeenknownworldwidefortheuniqueskiterrain(地形)itoffers.ThepeaktouristseasonlastsfromFebruarytoApril,althoughMayandJunecanbefascinatingtoo,oftenwithfantasticdrysnowandanunbelievablelightlastingwellintotheevening.

SkihireItispossibleforadultsandchildrentorentskiingequipmentsuchassnowboards.Allequipmentispreparedforuse.Ifyouwouldliketobookyourequipment,pleaseemailNarvikfjellet.Off-piste(滑雪场地外)skiingInordertoexploreNarvik’soff-pisteopportunitiesyouneedtoknowthedangerswhenchoosingroutes.ItissuggestedthatyoubringnecessaryequipmentsuchasashovelandaGPSlocator.AskNarvikfjelletforanexperiencedguideandheorshewillprovidetheequipmenta