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山东省烟台市招远西苑中学2022-2023学年高三英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Shecameupwithseveralideasaboutthehousedecoration______afantasticonepoppedintohermind.A.until
B.before
C.since
D.unless参考答案:B2.—Whichofthetwopoemsdoyoulikebetter?—____shorterone,ofcourse.Ithinkit’sreally____mostinterestingone.A.The;a
B.A;the
C.The;the
D.A;a参考答案:A略3.Hadheworkedharder,he_______theexamsthen.A.musthavegotthrough
B.wouldhavegotthroughC.wouldgetthrough
D.couldgetthrough参考答案:B4.Pleasantastheymakeit_________,wefelttiredafteralongjourney.
A.totravel
B.travel
C.traveling
D.traveled参考答案:A5.Shewasso____inthejobthatshedidn’thearanybodyknockingatthedoor.
A.attracted
B.concentrated
C.devoted
D.absorbed参考答案:D6.Withsomeextrawork________,themanagerhadtostayinthecompanytoworkovertimeduringtheNationalDayholiday.A.remainingtobedone B.remainedtobedoneC.remainedbeingdone D.remainingtodo参考答案:A【详解】考查with的复合结构。句意:因为有额外的工作仍待解决,经理不得不在国庆期间留在公司加班。remaintobedone有待于……,逻辑主语work和remain之间是主动关系,故用remaining,故选A项。【点睛】本题考查with的复合结构with+复合结构,即with+n/pron+doing/done/todo/adj./adv./介词短语,又称为with结构,在句中表状态或说明背景情况,常做伴随,方式,原因,条件等状语。具体结构如下:with+名词+介词短语Shesaidgood-byewithtearsinhereyes.她含着眼泪说了声再见。with+名词+形容词(强调名词的特性或状态)Heoftensleepswiththewindowsopen.他常开着窗睡觉。with+名词+副词Hestoodbeforehisteacherwithhisheaddown.他低着头站在老师面前。with+名词+-ed分词(强调名词是-ed分词动作的承受者或动作已经发生)Hesattherewithhiseyesclosed.他闭目坐在那儿。with+名词+-ing分词(强调名词是-ing分词的动作的发出者或某动作,状态正在行)Hefellasleepwiththelampburning.他没熄灯就睡着了。with+名词+todo(不定式动作尚未发生)Ican’tgooutwithalltheseclothestowash.要洗这些衣服,我无法出去了。7..Journalistsshouldalwaysbe
inwhattheywrite.A.sensitive
B.accurate
C.urgent
D.humourous参考答案:B略28.Inthepastfewyears,seaice____intheArcticasaresultofglobalwarming.A.hadmelted
B.hasbeenmelting
C.melted
D.ismelting参考答案:B略9.Thisbookiswrittenbymysister,_________isworkingforCCTV.
A.she
B.that
C.whom
D.who参考答案:D10.WhatdoyouguessourfriendBob
whenwegettohishome?
A.does
B.woulddo
C.hasbeendoing
D.willbedoing参考答案:D11.Whenaskedhowhecameupwiththeexcellentidea,hesaidoneofhischildhoodexperienceswastheoriginal_______tobeginhisstory.
A.application
B.inspiration
C.creation
D.evaluation参考答案:B12.Sheprefersthesofamadeofrealleatheralthoughitcostsmorethanthatmadeof______leather.A.fascinating
B.permanent
C.artificial
D.conventional参考答案:C13.Theboy,____withhisschoolworkeveryday.feltrathertiredandwantedtohavea
wholedaytorelax.ks5uA.occupying
B.havingoccupied
C.occupied
D.beingoccupied参考答案:C14.Theirrelationship,______onyearsofopencommunicationwitheachother,willlast.
A.base
B.tobase
C.basing
D.based参考答案:D略15.Ourfamily____beeninthiscityforaboutsixtyyearsandmyfamily____allfondofmusic.A.has;are
B.have;is
C.have;are
D.has;is参考答案:A16.
----WhencanIuseyourcomputer?----Never!______shouldyoutouchit.
A.Innotime
B.Atnotime
C.Atanytime
D.Atonetime参考答案:B17.Sofarallclonedanimalshavesufferedfromsomedifferentseriousdisorders,_____dyingsoonafterbirth.A.manyofthem
B.manyofwhom
C.manyofwhich
D.manyofthat参考答案:A18.IfI
hisaddressyesterday,Iwouldhavepaidhimavisit.
A.wouldknow
B.hadknown
C.know
D.knew参考答案:B略19.Thehotelisalmostfinished,butit_____needsoneortwoweekstogetreadyforguests.A.only
B.also
C.even
D.still参考答案:D略二、完型填空20.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)MysisterandIgrewupinalittlevillageinEngland.Ourfatherwasastruggling
26
,butIalwaysknewhewas
27
.Henevercriticizedus,butused
28
tobringoutourbest.He’dsay,“Ifyoupourwateronflowers,theyflourish(繁盛).Ifyoudon’tgivethemwater,theydie.”I
29
asachildIsaidsomething
30
aboutsomebody,andmyfathersaid,“
31
timeyousaysomethingunpleasantaboutsomebodyelse,it’sareflectionofyou.”HeexplainedthatifIlookedforthebest
32
people,Iwouldgetthebest
33
.FromthenonI’vealwaystriedto
34
theprincipleinmylifeandlaterinrunningmycompany. Dad’salsoalwaysbeenvery
35
.At15,Istartedamagazine.Itwas
36
agreatdealofmytime,andtheheadmasterofmyschoolgavemea
37
:stayinschoolorleavetoworkonmymagazine. Idecidedtoleave,andDadtriedtopersuademetochangemydecision,
38
anygoodfatherwould.WhenherealizedIhadmadeupmymind,hesaid,“Richard,whenIwas23,mydad
39
metogointolaw.AndI’ve
40
regrettedit.Iwantedtobeabiologist,
41
Ididn’tpursue(追寻)my
42
.Youknowwhatyouwant.Gofulfill(完成)it.” As
43
turnedout,mylittlepublicationwentontobecomeStudent,anational
44
foryoungpeopleintheU.K.MywifeandIhavetwochildren,andI’dliketothinkwearebringingthemupinthesamewayDad
45
me.26. A.biologist
B.manager C.lawyer D.gardener27. A.strict B.honest C.special D.learned28. A.praise B.strength C.power D.warmth29. A.think B.imagine C.remember D.guess30. A.unnecessary B.unkind C.unimportant D.unusual31. A.another B.some C.any D.other32. A.on B.in C.at D.about33. A.incase B.byturns
C.bychance D.inreturn34. A.revise B.set C.review D.follow35. A.understanding B.experienced C.serious D.demanding36. A.takingup B.makingup C.pickingup D.keepingup37. A.suggestion B.decision
C.notice D.choice38. A.and B.as C.evenif D.asif39. A.helped B.allowed C.persuaded D.suggested40. A.always B.never C.seldom D.almost41. A.rather B.but C.for D.therefore42. A.promise B.task C.belief D.dream43. A.this B.he C.it D.that44. A.newspaper B.magazine C.program D.project45. A.controlled B.comforted C.reminded D.raised参考答案:26-30CCACB 31-35CBDDA
36-40ADBCA
41-45BDCBD略21.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。OnedayIvisitedanartmuseumwhilewaitingformyhusbandtofinishabusinessmeeting.
Iwasexpectingaquiet
36
ofthesplendidartwork.Ayoung
37
viewingthepaintingsaheadofme
38
nonstopbetweenthemselves.Iwatchedthemamomentanddecidedtheladywasdoingallthetalking.Iadmiredtheman's
39
forputtingupwithher
40
streamofwords.
41bytheirnoise,Imovedon.ImetthemseveraltimesasImoved
42
thevariousroomsofart.EachtimeIheardhercontinuousflowofwords,Imovedaway
43
.Iwasstandingatthecounterofthemuseumgiftshopmakinga
44
whenthecoupleapproachedthe
45
.Beforetheyleft,theman
46
intohispocketandpulledoutawhiteobject.He
47
itintoalongstickandthen
48
hiswayintothecoatroomtogethiswife's
jacket.“He'sa
49
man.”theclerkatthecountersaid.“Mostofuswouldgiveupifwewereblindedatsuchayoungage.Duringhisrecovery,hemadeapromisehislifewouldn'tchange.So,asbefore,heandhiswifecomein
50
thereisanewartshow.”“Butwhatdoeshegetoutoftheart?”Iasked.“Hecan'tsee.”“Can'tsee!You're
51
.Heseesalot.MorethanyouandIdo,”theclerksaid.“Hiswife52
eachpaintingsohecanseeitinhishead.”Ilearnedsomethingaboutpatience,
53
andlovethatday.Isawthepatienceofayoungwifedescribingpaintingstoapersonwithout
54andthecourageofahusbandwhowouldnot55blindnesstochangehislife.AndIsawthelovesharedbytwopeopleasIwatchedthiscouplewalkaway,theirarmsintertwined.36.A.touch
B.view
C.wander
D.scenery37.A.lady
B.man
C.couple
D.clerk38.A.chatted
B.argued
C.screamed
D.yelled39.A.attempt
B.independence
C.wisdom
D.patience40.A.vivid
B.constant
C.casual
D.exciting41.A.Adopted
B.Adapted
C.Conducted
D.Disturbed42.A.through
B.to
C.towards
D.from43.A.anxiously
B.slowly
C.quickly
D.sensibly44.A.comment
B.decision
C.purchase
D.profit45.A.entrance
B.exit
C.front
D.queue46.A.plugged
B.held
C.reached
D.bent47.A.made
B.lengthened
C.brought
D.broadened48.A.led
B.found
C.forced
D.tapped49.A.brave
B.rough
C.smart
D.generous50.A.wherever
B.whatever
C.whichever
D.whenever51.A.wrong
B.silly
C.equal
D.unique52.A.describes
B.draws
C.shows
D.decorates53.A.kindness
B.pride
C.enthusiasm
D.courage54.A.support
B.sight
C.expectation
D.confidence55.A.get
B.hope
C.allow
D.cause参考答案:36-40
BCADB
41-45
DACCB
46-50
CBDAD
51-55
AADBC
略三、阅读理解22.Amonthwentbyinthismanner,butamonthwasallIcouldbear.ThememoryofMargueriteaccompaniedmewhereverIwent.Ihadlovedthatwoman---stilllovedher---toomuchforhersuddenlytomeannothingtome.WhateverfeelingsImighthaveforhernow,Ihadtoseeheragain.Atonce.…IknewMarguerite.Meetingmesounexpectedlymusthavethrownherintoastateofgreatconfusion.Probably,shehadheardofmydeparturewhichhadsethermindatrestastotheconsequencesofoursuddenparting.But,seeingmebackandcomingfacetofacewithme,paleasIwas,shehadsensedthatmyreturnhadapurpose,andmusthavewonderedwhatwasgoingtohappen.If,whenIsawheragain,Margueritehadbeenunhappy;if,intakingmyrevenge(复仇),therehadalsobeensomewayofhelpingher,thenImightwellhaveforgivenher,andwouldcertainlyneverhavedreamedofdoingheranyharm.ButwhenIsawheragain,shewashappy,atleastonthesurface.Anothermanhadensuredhertheluxury(奢侈)inwhichIhadbeenunabletokeepher.Shebroughtshamebothtomyprideandmylove;shewasgoingtohavetopayforwhatIhadsuffered.Icouldnotremainindifferent(冷漠)towhatshedidnow.Itfollowedthatthethingthatwouldhurthermostwouldbeexactlyformetoshowindifference.Indifference,therefore,wasthefeelingwhichInowneededtopretend,notonlyinherpresencebutintheeyesofothers.Itriedtoputasmileonmyface,andIwenttocallonPrudencewithwhomMargueritewasstaying.Prudencesawmetothedoor,andIreturnedtomyapartmentwithtearsofangerinmyeyesandthirstforrevengeinmyheartandthoughtonlyoffindingawaytomakethepoorcreaturesuffer.【小题1】Thispassageismostprobably_______________ofalovestory.A.thebeginning
B.theintroduction
C.asummary
D.achapter【小题2】Accordingtothepassage,thehero(男主角)wantedto_____________.A.forgiveMargueritebecausehefoundherunhappyB.stoptherelationshipwithMargueritebecausehecouldn’tkeepherintheluxuryC.makeuptherelationshipwithMargueritebecausehestilllovedherD.giveMargueritesufferingsbecausehisprideandhislovewerehurt【小题3】.Whatkindoffeelingsdidtheheromostprobablyhave?A.Indifferenceandlove.
B.Indifferenceandhate.C.Loveandhate.
D.Hateandsadness.【小题4】Whatwouldtheauthormostprobablywriteaboutnext?A.Whyhechangedhismindsuddenly.B.HowhemadeuphisrelationshipwithMarguerite.C.HowhemadeMargueritesuffer.D.WhyhewantedMargueritetopayforwhathehadsuffered.参考答案:DDCC23.阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Someboysorgirlsarenatural-bornbosses.Theyhaveastrongneedtomakedecisions,managetheirenvironment,andleadratherthanfollow.StephenJackson,aYearOnestudent,“operatesunderthetheoryofwhat’smineismineandwhat’syoursismine,”sayshismother.“TheotherdayIboughttwonewStarWarslightsabers(剑).Later,IsawStephenwiththetwonewoneswhilehisbrotherwasusingthebeat-upones.”
“Examinetheextendedfamily,andyou’llprobablyfindabossygrandparent,aunt,uncleorcousinineverygeneration.It’saninheritabletrait,”saysRussellBarkley,aprofessorattheMedicalUniversityofSouthCarolina.Otherchildrenwhomaynotbeparticularlybossycangraduallygaindominance(支配地位)whentheysensetheirparentsareweak,hesitant,orindisagreementwitheachother.
Whetherit’sinbornnatureordevelopedcharacteratwork,toomuchcontrolinthehandsattheyoungisn’thealthyforchildrenorthefamily.Fearisattherootofalotofbossybehavior,saysfamilypsychologistJohnTaylor.Children,hesaysinhisbookFromDefiancetoCooperation,“havesecretfeelingsofweakness”and“a
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