山东省烟台市福山区城关中学2021年高三英语模拟试卷含解析

山东省烟台市福山区城关中学2021年高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Onlywhenourcountryhasaircraftcarriers_______ourdistantislandsmoreeffectively.

A.wecanguard

B.canweguard

C.weguard

D.doweguard参考答案：B略2.Wouldyouliketo

withustothefilmtonight?A.comealong B.comeoff C.comeacross D.comethrough参考答案：A3.Someparentsarejusttooprotective.Theywantto______theirkidsfromeverykindofdanger,realorimagined.A.spot

B.dismiss

C.shelter

D.distinguish参考答案：C.解析：考查动词。根据上句Someparentsarejusttooprotective.可知下文要说父母们想庇荫孩子们不受到任何伤害。shelter做动词可表示“保护；庇护”。spot“弄脏，认出，发现，定位”，dismiss“开除，使解散”，distinguish“区别”。4.—Ididn’tgotoworktoday.—You

,itisSunday.

A．didn’tneedto

B．mustn’thave

C．can’thave

D．needn’thave参考答案：A5.________wealthypeoplewiththebusinesstaxinsteadoftheindividualincometaxweakensgovernmentefforts________thewealthgap.A.Taxing,closing

B.Taxing,toclose

C.Tax,toclose

D.Havingtaxed,closing参考答案：B略6.---Doyouhaveenoughto_____allyourdai1yexpenses?

---Oh，yes，enoughtospare．

A.cover

B．spend

Cfill

D．offer参考答案：A略7.Mathis___________me.Icannevergethighgrades.A.over B.beyond C.below D.behind参考答案：B8.Couldyoutellme______usethenewly-producediPadcanbeoftoourdailylife?A．how

B．if

Cwhat

D．whose参考答案：C9.––Lindadidn’tinviteustotheparty.

––______?Idon’tcare.

A.Forwhat

B.Sowhat

C.What’son

D.What’sup参考答案：B略10.Idon’tthinkshewillcometothemeetingontime,

?

A.doI

B.doyou

C.willshe

D.won’tshe参考答案：C11.--I’minpreparationfortheexaminationandonlysleepfourhoursadayforafortnight.--_______.Itisnotpreparationandworsestillitwillbebadforyourhealthandstudy.A.Youneedn’thavethat

B.That’stakingitabitfarC.Iwouldn’tsayno

D.Ican’tagreemore参考答案：B12.—Howterribleitistoday!—

.Averybaddayforswimming,isn'tit?

A.Soitis

B.Soisit

C.Noritis

D.Norisit参考答案：A略13.TheForbiddenCityattractsa_______streamofvisitorseveryday,especiallyduringnationalholidays.

A.constant

B.main

C.powerful

D.shallow参考答案：A14.“Qianshui”,which_________meansdivingwater,referstosomeonewhoonlyviewsthepostingsacrossthewebsitebutnevermakesanycomments.A.deliberately

B.accidentallyC.originally

D.ridiculously参考答案：C【分析】考查副词辨析。句意：“Qianshui”原意是潜水，指只浏览网站上的帖子而不发表任何评论的人【详解】deliberately故意地，从容不迫地；accidentally偶然地，意外地，非故意地；originally起初，独创地；ridiculously可笑地，荒谬地。根据文章的语境可知，最初的意思，即原意，即是originally。故选C项。15.——Tom，canIgiveyouahandwiththedishes?——______.A．No，thanks

B．Yes，mypleasureC．No，nevermind

D．Yes，Ido参考答案：A16.Whatisconcerningusgreatlyis________theworkersheldupinthatareayesterdaywillbesetfree.A.that

B.what

C.when

D.which参考答案：C17.He

fornineyears,butstilldoesn’twanttoleaveoffice.A.cameintopower

B.tookoffice

C.hasbeeninpower

D.hascometopower参考答案：C18.Isettwogoalsformystudythisyear.Whilethesecondoneisevenmoreurgentthanthefirst,ofthemiseasyforme.A.none B.one C.either D.neither参考答案：D句意:今年我为我的学习设定了两个目标,尽管第二个比第一个更加紧迫,但是两个目标对我来说都不容易。两者的否定用neither,故选D项。二、单词拼写19.单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，在答题卡上相应题号的横线上写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。（每空只写一词）66.There’sa

（留言）fromKarenonthephone.

66.

67.Thisfootballgamewas

（播出）liveonTVacrossEurope.

67.

68.They’regoingto

（庆祝）theirvictorywithmusicanddancing.

68.

69.The

（大多数）ofstudentsfinditquitehardtolearnGerman.

69.

70.Veryfewpeople

（成功）inlosingweightthesedays.

70.

71.Thebookgivesashort

（描述）ofthecity.

71.

72.Thedoctor

（表扬）ourdaughterforhercouragethismorning.

72.

73.Therewerepilesofnewspapers

（到处）inthehours.

73.

74.Whatisyour

（最喜欢的）color1?

74.

75.Thelittlegirliswearinga

（粉红色的）dress.

75.

参考答案：66.message

67.broadcast/broadcasted

68.celebrate

69.majority

70.cucceed

71.description

72.praised

73.everywhere

74.favo(u)rite

75.pink略三、阅读理解20.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。TheUnitedStatesDepartmentofAgriculturehasaprogramcalledWildlifeServices.Itsjobistohelpprotectagriculturalandotherresourcesfromthreatsanddamagebywildlife.Oftenthatmeanshelpingfarmersdealwithunwelcomevisitors.Thisorganizationhasexpertsfromdifferentfieldsandithassetupthousandsofinquiryagenciesalloverthecountrywherefarmerscanexplaintheirdifficultyandgetpracticalhelp.ks5u

OneexamplefromWildlifeServicesofitsworkinvolvedafarmerinWashingtonState,inthePacificNorthwest.Severalyearsago,thousandsofCanadageeselandedonhisfields.Thegeesebegantoeathiscarrotcrop.Biologistsfromtheprogramsuggestedthatthefarmerusenoise-makingdevicesandothermeasurestoscarethelargebirdsaway.Theseeffortsapparentlysucceeded,whichmadethefarmerquitehappy.WildlifeServicesalsohasalivestock(牲畜)protectionprogram.Theprogramjustofferssuggestionstokeepthoseunwelcomevisitorsawayinsteadofkillingthem.TheWildlifeServicesprogramispartoftheAnimalandPlantHealthInspectionService,orAPHIS.APHISofferssomesuggestionsofwaystokeepawaypredators(食肉动物).Forexample,trytokeepfoodandwatersafefromwildlife.Fencesmayhelpkeepoutcoyotes(丛林狼),especiallyifthefencesareatleasttwometershigh.Forbestresults,thebottomofthefenceshouldextendaboutfifteencentimetersintotheground.Expertssuggestprovidingsecureshelterforchickens,sheepandotheranimalsthatcouldbeattacked.Theexpertsalsosuggestusinglightsaboveplaceswhereanimalsarekept.Andtheyadvisepeoplewhoseecoyotesaroundtheirpropertytochasethemawaybyshouting,makingloudnoisesorthrowingrocks.Forhomegardeners,atwo-meterfencemighthelpkeepoutdeer.Tokeepoutrabbits,awirefencehastobeonlyaboutahalf-meterhigh.Itshouldextendfifteencentimetersundergroundtokeeprabbitsfromdiggingunderit.Ifsnakesareaproblem,removedeadtreesandcuthighgrasstodestroytheirhidingplaces.Andtoprotectlivestock,considerusingguardanimalssuchasdogsanddonkeys,whichareveryeffective.Duetoitseffectivework,eversincetheWildlifeServiceswasstarted,ithasbeenwellreceivedbyfarmersallovertheStatesandneighboringcountriessuchasCanadaandMexico.52.

Theunderlinedphrase“unwelcomevisitors”inthefirstparagraphrefersto______.A.animalsthatattackthefarmersB.peoplewhodon’tcareaboutwildlifeC.animalst