山东省烟台市职业中学2023年高三英语期末试题含解析

山东省烟台市职业中学2023年高三英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Ifyou__________drivesofast,you’llruntheriskoflosingyourlicenseforsixmonths.A.would

B.must

C.should

D.may参考答案：B试题分析：句意：如果你偏要开车这么快，你会冒六个月失去驾照的危险。这里用must表示“必须，偏要”，would“过去常常，将会”，may“可以”，所以选B。考点：考查情态动词2.Writedownyourshort-termandlong-termgoalsandputthemup___________youcanseethemeveryday.

A.inwhich

B.that

C.as

D.where参考答案：D3.Thereislittlechancethatwewillsucceedinchangingthelaw._____,itisimportantthatweshouldhaveatry.

A.Therefore

B.Otherwise

C.Whereas

D.Nevertheless

参考答案：D

解析：考查副词词义辨析。Nevertheless是“尽管，虽然”相当于inspiteof；whereas是连词，连接句子。此处缺副词。4.Itmatterslittle

amandies,but

mattersmuchis

helives.

A．how…what…how

B．how…it…how

C．why…it…why

D．that…what…that参考答案：A5.—WillyougototheWorldExpoinShanghaibybullettrainaftertheExamination?—_______

Imaygobyair.A.Whynot?

B.Notreally.

C.Howcome?

D.Oh,great.参考答案：B6.Itiswhatisontheinside____countswhenwetalkaboutwhatmakesagirlcool.A.where

B.that

C.which

D.what参考答案：B

7.Shedemandedthathe_____thebooksheborrowedfromher.A.return

B.wouldreturn

C.returned

D.weretoreturn参考答案：A8..---We’dbetterhurryorwe’llbelate.

---_____Doyoureallywanttolistentotheboringlecture?

A.Forwhat?

B.Takeiteasy.

C.Takeyourtime.

D.Sowhat?参考答案：D略9.______peoplearestandingoutsidetheoffice,and_______peoplethereisatleastover1000.

A.Anumberof,

anumberof

B.Thenumberof,thenumberof

C.Anumberof,

thenumberof

D.Thenumberof,

anumber参考答案：C10.Becauseofthefinancialcrisis,daysaregone______local5-starhotelscharged6,000yuanforonenight.A.if

B.when

C.which

D.since参考答案：B略11.Therain______thebeautyoftheWestLake.Itlookedmoreattractive.A.addedto

B.added

C.addedupto

D.addedup参考答案：A24.Chinahasbeenpushingthereformofpublichospitals________allitscitizens.

A.inchargeof

B.forthepurposeof

C.inhonorof

D.forthebenefitof参考答案：D略13.MarybegantolearnChineseabout5yearsago,_______is,in2006.

A.that

B.this

C.which

D.as参考答案：A略21.Forourfuturegenerations,wemustshowrespectfor_______nature,increasing_______amountofwastewerecycle.A.the,the

B./,an

C.the,an

D./,the参考答案：D15.Theboardconsiderediturgentthatthosefiles_____rightaway.A.beprinted

B.willbeprinted

C.mustbeprinted D.hadtobeprinted参考答案：A16.Ourbedroomsareallonthesixthfloor,

withitsownbathroom.A.all

B.every

C.either

D.each参考答案：D略17.Therewasatime___aseriesofupsettingthingshappenedtomeeveryday,whichdepressedmealot.A.which

B.that

C.when

D.what参考答案：C18.Itwasreportedthatasmanyas50％ofpatientsdonottakemedicine

directed

hasdrawndoctors’attention．

A.when；it

B.as;what

C.as;which

D.that;and参考答案：C19.Tonghua’snovel“BuBuJingXin”hasbeen______forbothtelevisionandcomputergames.A.adopted

B.adapted

C.accompanied

D.annoyed参考答案：B二、新的题型20.TheclimateinFloridaislessc__________thaninotherplaces参考答案：changeable三、阅读理解21.You’veprobablyvisitedtheTian’anmenGatetower—thelandmarkbuildingofBeijing，butyoumaynothaveheardofKuaiXiang．Alongwithhim，thefollowingremarkablearchitectsalltookthecenterstageattheirtimes．KuaiXiang(1399—1481)Tian’anmenGatetowerisuniversallyconsideredthebrainchildofKuaiXiang．Byfollowinginthefootstepsofancienthomebuilders，hesuccessfullypresentedtheEmperorJudywithagrandwoodenstructurewhichhasstoodthetestoftimeforalmost600years．Visitorsarealsohookedonitsdelicatepaintings.IeobMingPei(1917-present)Hismottois：Traditionsshouldbesealedinglassboxesatmuseums．Heisalwaysstrugglingwithinnovation．AlthoughundergrillingfromFrenchconservativecritics，hestillplantedaglasspyramidintothecourtyardoftheLouvre．HisotherworksincludeJohnF．KennedyLibrary，BeijingFragrantHillHotelandSuzhouMuseum．ZahaHadid(1950-2016)In2004，shebecamethefirstwomantowinthePritzkerArchitecturePrize，theNobelPrizeforarchitecture．Sheusedtrickstomaximizeavailablespace．Herfluid-styleworkspioneertheconceptofmicro-living.Thecurves(曲线)ofGuangzhouOperaHouseperfectlymatchtheriseandfallofitssurroundingbuildings，formingauniqueview．MengFanchao(1959-present)Manypeopledismissedthebuildingofamegabridgeasapipedream，butMengFanchaoturnedthisintorealitybybuildingHongKong-Zhuhai-MacaoBridge．Thislongestcross-seabridge，whenviewedafar，lookslikeadynamicdragonbravingtherollingwavesofLingdingSea．1.WhatcanweinferaboutKuaiXiang?A.Heneverfollowstraditions． B.Helacksfinancialsupport．C.Heisasuccessfularchitect． D.Helikesdelicatehooks．2.What’sIeohMingPei’sattitudetowardscreation?A.Positive． B.Uncaring．C.Subjective． D.Disapproving．3.WhatdoZahaHadidandMengFanchaohaveincommon?A.Theyemphasizetheuseofspace． B.Theysetaremarkablerecord．C.Theylikefollowingothers’opinions． D.theirworksmeetwithaboycott．参考答案：1.C

2.A

3.B本文是一篇说明文。介绍了四位杰出的建筑家KuaiXiang、IeobMingPei、ZahaHadid、MengFanchao以及他们的主要作品和成就。【1题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段第一句“Tian’anmenGatetowerisuniversallyconsideredthebrainchildofKuaiXiang.”