2020-2021学年山东省潍坊市高一下学期期中考试英语试题 Word版含答案(无听力试题)

高一英语原卷版注意事项：答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。Whatisthewomangoingtodo?Registerforherfavoriteclass.Takeliteratureclasswiththeman.Helpthemansignupforacourse.Howmuchshouldthewomanpay?40dollars.B.76dollars.C.80dollars.Howdoesthemanfeelabouttheexam?Worried.B.Confident.C.Excited.WhatdoesthemanthinkofHailee?She'shonest.B.She'stroublesome.C.She'sexperienced.Whatisthemandoing?Goingtoaparty.B.Givingasuggestion.C.Makinganinvitation.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。Whatwillthemanprobablydotomorrow?Havelunchwiththewoman.Seeamoviewiththewoman.Haveapicnicwiththewoman.WhowillMaxstaywithforthenighttomorrow?Theman.B.Thewoman.C.Theman'smom.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Aplan.B.Amemory.C.Acountry.Wherewilltheyprobablygo?Finland.B.Poland.C.Thailand.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。Howlonghasthewomanlivedhere?2months.B.Over7years.C.Morethan8years.Whydidthewomanwanttomovehere?A.Tohaveachange.B.Totakeanewjob.C.Tovisitthiscity.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Neighbours.B.Classmates.C.Colleagues.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。Whydoesthemanchoosethishotel?AForitstastyfood.B.Foritsexcellentservice.C.Foritsgoodenvironment.Whatdayisittoday?A.Monday.B.Tuesday.C.Thursday.Howlongwillthemanprobablystayinthehotel?A.Threehoursandahalf.B.Fourhoursandahalf.C.Fivehoursandahalf.Whatwillthemanhaveasthemaincourse?A.Thespecialties.B.Applepie.C.Chocolatecakes.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。WhatdidGraceenjoydoingwhenshewasyoung?A.Playinghouse.B.Climbingtrees.C.Playingwithdolls.WhatdoweknowaboutGrace'sfatherfromthetalk?

Hecomplainedthathecouldn'twalk.Hebecameillafterhislegsbeingcutoff.HeencouragedGracetogetbettereducation.WhatdidGracedoin1991?Shebecameamathprofessor.ShegottheNationalMedalofTechnology.ShewasawardedaPresidentialMedalofFreedom.Whatdoesthespeakermainlytalkabout?Grace'scontributions.B.Grace'slifeexperience.C.TheinfluenceofGrace'sfather.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ABestFamilyVacationsinCanadaWhenlookingfortheidealdestinationforyournextfamilyvacationabroad,considerCanadaforitswiderangeofmulti-generationalentertainment.Usethislisttoplanyournexttripnorth,andvotebelowforyourfirst-choicedestinationbeforeyouheadout.NiagaraFallsWhistlerThemaidofthemistboattourmayleaveyoufhllywet,butitwon'twetyourspiritonyourtrip.Whenyou'renotadmiringthefalls,enjoytheblossomsattheNiagaraParksBotanicalGardens.Or,visittheAquarium冰族馆）ofNiagara,whichhasmorethanl,500speciesofaquaticanimals.NiagaraFallsWhistlerThebackgroundforthe“AnneofGreenGables"stories,PrinceEdwardIslandoffersavarietyofoutdoorexperiences—fromsandybeachestowatersportslikekayakingtoexploringoneofeightlighthouses.Plus,PEIisaquickflightfromalmostanywhereontheeastcoast.Kidswilllovehittingtheslopes（斜坡）onWhistlerandBlackcombmountainsnearbyVancouver.Whistleralsofeatureseducationalactivities,suchastheSquamishLil'watCulturalCentre,forfamilieswhowanttogainsomelearningwhileonvacation.VancouverA.Disappointed.B.Excited.C.Scared.D.Surprised.VancouverA.Disappointed.B.Excited.C.Scared.D.Surprised.You'llfindmostofVancouver'skidcenteredattractionsinGranvilleIslandandStanleyPark.Thenearly1,000-acreparkhastheVancouverAquarium,plusfourplaygrounds,andamini-train.Foramoreexcitingrush,walkacrossthe450-foot-longCapilanoSuspensionBridge.HowmayavisitorfeelduringtheboattouratNiagaraFalls?Whichdestinationmayawatersportsloverchoose?A.NiagaraFalls.B.PrinceEdwardIsland.C.Whistler.D.Vancouver.A.NiagaraFalls.B.PrinceEdwardIsland.C.Whistler.D.Vancouver.WhatdoWhistlerandVancouverhaveincommon?Theyarefamousforbridges.Peoplecanvisitculturalcentres.Aquariumsarethemainattraction.Theyhaveattractionsforchildren.WhenIwasateenagerIknewnothingaboutmentalhealth.Ifyoutalkedabout“safespaces”,I'dthinkthatyoumeantabank.What'smore,Ididn'tcareaboutmentalhealth.WhywouldI?AsDadusedtosay,“Ifitisn'tbroken,don'tfixit!”Butunfortunatelymymentalhealthdid“break”.Iwasdiagnosed（诊断）asseriouslyclinicallyanorexic（厌食的）atage23.Ihadimmediatetreatmentinhospital,whichlastedtwoandahalfyears.Peoplealwayswonderwhathelpedmerecoverandthekeywassimple:comedy（喜剧）.I'maprofessionalstand-upcomic.Comedybeganasmyhobbyandhasprogressedintoajob.Theword“comedy"isbelievedtocomefromtheAncientGreekkomosmeaning“toreveal",whosejobistoreveal,explainandunderstandthings.ThiswassomethingIturnedtowhenIwasinrecoveryfromanorexia.I'dneverbeenabletoexplainwhatgoingoninsidemyhead;tryingtoexplainwhat'sgoingoninyourmindisliketryingtoexplainacolortosomeonewho'sblind.Sohumourbecameawayofunderstandingthingsandthenawayofexplainingthem.DrDieterDeclercq,LecturerinFilmattheUniversityofKent,believes“Humorcanchangeouropinionsonadifficultsituation".However,headdscarefullythat“WeshouldavoidjudgmentslikeAllhumourisgoodforyou."InhisnewbookSatire,ComedyandMentalHealth,helooksathowcomedycanbeusedasamentalhealthmethod.Enjoyedwithothers,itisimportantforgoodmentalhealthandrecovery.Stand-upcomedywasimportanttomyrecovery.IknowI'mnotaloneinthat.SoIwanttopaythatforwardandshowotherpeopleyourmentalhealthdoesn'thavetobe“broken”beforeyoucan“fixit”.Howdidtheauthortreattheissueofmentalhealthasateenager?Shetookitseriously.Shewasconfidentofit.Shehatedtalkingaboutit.Shepaidnoattentiontoit.Whatdoestheauthorintendtodoinparagraph3?A.Explainhowcomedyhelps.Sharewhatshewentthrough.Statewherecomedycomesfrom.Showwhycomedyisacommonhobby.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph4referto?A.Comedy.B.Film.C.Adifficultsituation.D.Thenewbook.Inwhichsectionofamagazineisthistextprobablyfrom?A.Health&Life.B.Man&Nature.C.Science&Technology.D.Society&Opinion.CWhatistalent?Areyoubornwithit?Ordoesitseemtodevelopovertime?BeforeIstartI'dliketosaythatonethingeveryoneagreesonisthatthemostskilledmusicianshaveworkedhardtogetthere.Whileit'struethatafewofushadenough“talent”toavoidextrapracticetodojustaswellasthosewhodid,thosewhoworkedhardeasilybeatus.Itis,infact,verylikelythatifsomeofus“talentedones”hadactuallybeenpracticingandimprovingourskill,wewouldhaveachievedawholedifferentlevel.Anotheraspectoftalentseemstobeheartandpassion（酷爱）.ThepeopleIseewhoarethemosttalentedmusiciansarecrazyaboutmusic.Theyeat,breathe,andlivemusicandtheymakeanextraordinaryefforttomakeitpartoftheirlives.AsRemusBadeasaid,desireforthemusician-to-beissignificantforthemtobesuccessful.Thisdesireiseasilyfoundinthoseconsideredtobetalented.Whenyouwantandlovesomethingsobad,itdrivesyouandyourentirecharactercanbeshapedaroundit.Suchdeterminedpassionseemstoproduceincredibleskillandtalent.Thethirdaspect（方面）oftalentishavingtalentaroundyou.Whensurroundedbytalentedmusicians,itonlyseemsnaturalthatyoustarttocatchuptotheirlevelTakealookatalmostanygroupofmusiciansinhistory.Themoretalentedpeopleinthegroupthemoretalentedthegroupisasawhole.Agreatexampleofthisistherelationshipbetweenaudioproducerandartist.Theartistturnsuptothestudiowiththeirsong,andastheyworkthroughrecordingit,theaudioproducerwilloftensuggestvariouschangestothesongtomakeitbetter.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph2?A.Pridegoesbeforeafall.B.It'snevertoooldtolearn.C.Practicecontributestotalent.Talentdeterminesachievements.WhatisthekeytosuccessaccordingtoRemusBadea?A.Passion.B.Character.C.Skill.D.Talent.Whyistheexamplementionedinthelastparagraph?A.Tointroducewhatrealtalentsare.Toexplainhowasongiscomposed.Toprovetalentsneedteamspirit.Toshowthebenefitsofbeingwithtalents.Whatmighttheauthorprobablyagreewith?A.Musichasnolimits.Musiciansarebornwithtalent.Musicfavorsthetalented.Musiciansarecreated,notborn.DTheuseofAI(artificialintelligence)isbecomingmorecommoninmanybranchesofindustryandonlineshopping.Traditionallinesofwork,suchasgoodstransportanddriving,aredevelopinginasimilardirectionalthoughmainlyoutofpublicview.ScientistsattheUniversityofGttingenhavenowinvestigatedhowefficient高效的)theuseofAIcanbeinthecommercialmanagementoftrucks.“Digitalapplications—aswellasmachineleaning,akindofAI—areincreasinglyappliedtooperationsandcoursesinthetransportarea,”explainsProfessorMatthiasKlumppfromtheFacultyofEconomics.“Thequestioninthecommercialarea,however,iswhetherornotthiscontributestoachievinggoals.”Toanswerthisquestion,theresearcherscomparedtheworkefficiencyoftruckdriverswiththeirmainuseofAIapplications.Lookingattradedeliverybytruck,theystudiedthreegroups:thefirstdrovecompletelyfollowinghumandecision-makingmodels;thesecondusedacombinationofhumanandmachine;andthethirddependedcompletelyonfullyautomateddecisions.Theresearchersfoundthatanintelligentcombinationofhumanworkanddecision-makingabilitieswithAIapplicationspromisesthehighesttransportanddrivingefficiency.“Onaverage,thesecondgroupachievedthemostefficienttransporttrips,withthefewestinterventions（干预）andoff-coursefromthebestpath.”oneresearchersaid,“Clearly,neitheracompletelyhumandecision-makingstructurenorafullyautomateddrivingsystemcanpromisetomeetcurrentgoodstransportrequirements.”ThescientiststhereforesummarizedthatdespitetheprogressofAIinthefieldoftransportationbytruck,humanexperienceanddecision-makingabilitieswillstillbenecessaryinthelongerterm.However,thechallengeisthatawiderangeoftrainingandqualification（资格）needswillcomealongbyworkingwithAlapplications,especiallyforsimplegoodstransportactivities.WhatdoesMatthiasKlumppfocuson?A.TheefficiencyofAI.TheadvantagesofAI.TheproblemscausedbyAI.ThewideapplicationsofAI.Howdidtheresearchersgetthefinding?A.Byprovidingexamples.Bymakingcomparisons.Byusingdifferenttrucks.Bylistingthreeexperiments.Whatcanweknowfromthelastparagraph?A.Alisbetteratmakingdecisions.AbalanceisneededbetweenhumanandAI.HumanwillsoonbereplacedbyAIindriving.Alapplicationsmeetthecurrentrequirements.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.Thefutureoftransport.Artificialintelligenceasaco-driver.Artificialintelligence-abetterchoiceindriving.Thestrengthsofartificialintelligenceintransport.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。DuetoitsfarawaylocationinthePacificOcean,NewZealandwasoneofthelastcountriestobediscoveredbyhumans.AlthoughmostofthecurrentpopulationareEuropeandescendants,itwastheminoritygroupknownastheMaoriwhowerethefirsttosettlethere.16.Maoriartsareverypopularwithtourists.TheWakaisatraditionalcanoe（独木舟）thathasbeenskillfullycarvedoutofatreetrunk,withbeautifulcarvingsaddedtoshowtribal（部落的）historyandculture.17.VisitorstoMaorihistoricbuildingscanalsoseebeautifullycarvedwoodenarchitecture.Inaddition,therearecountlesssmallerobjectsandmasksthatweremadetohonourancestorsorlegends.18ItismadefamousbyNewZealand'snationalrugbyunionteam,whooftenperformitbeforegames.Thekapahakaisatraditionaldanceperformedforcelebrations,specialguests,andbattleceremonies.Theperformanceincludesdifferentdancesandsongsthatmakeupawhole.Traditionaltattoos（纹身）,knownas“moko”,arealsoastrongvisualpartofMaoriculture.Theyaremostoftendoneincircleformsacrossaman'sface,andonthechin下巴）andlipsofawoman.Theyrepresentaperson'ssocialclass,andarealsobelievedtoincreaseattractiveness.19.Itisoftenpartofaceremonytosignalapersonhaspassedanimportantmilestone.ThereissomuchmoreforvisitorstodiscoveraboutMaoriculture.20:amulticulturalcountrythatisforeverdevelopinginnewandinterestingways.ReceivingmokoisseenasagreathonourMaoriswhetheryoungorold,arealldanceloversHowever,NewZealandisalsoknownforitsdiverseculturesItisanimportantpartofwhatmakesNewZealandamoderncountryAlargewarcanoecouldbeupto40metreslongandholdupto80peopleAnotherwell-knownpartofMaoricultureisthetraditionalkapahakadanceTodaybothpastandpresentMaoriculturecanbefoundalloverthecountry第三部分语言运用（共三节，满分35分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Thepandemicdidn'tallowDebraFerrell,fromRoanoke,Virginia,togatherwithherwholefamilyforherbirthday.21,shecelebratedthedayby22—with53giftsfromherheart.“Thisperiodisoneofthe23timesinmyhistory,soI24whynotmakeotherpeoplesmile,"saidFerrell.Shewentonsocialmediaandaskedpeoplefor25onactsofkindnessthatshecould26forothersduringherbirthmonth,oneforeveryyearthatshe'sbeen27.TherequestsforherOct,4birthdayarrivedfromacrosstheU.S:Parentswhohopedforwordsof28_for

theirkidsontheirfirstyearofvirtualschool.Awomanwhowishedforagiftbasketforherdoctor.AfriendofafamilyinMinnesotathat29_their4-year-oldtocancer,whowantedthemtofeelthattheywerenot30Forthem,Ferrellfoundamemorialwindchime风铃)witha31thatsays,“Whenyou32thewind,Iamwithyou.”“33othersisjustoneofmyfavoritethingstodo,"saidFerrell.“Ijustfeelthatifweliveourlifetryingtomakeotherpeople34,I'mtheonewhogetsthe35outofit."21.A.AnyhowB.InsteadC.MoreoverD.Indeed22.A.makingupB.holdingonC.givingbackD.goingaway23.A.happiestB.idealC.hardestD.original24.A.surveyedB.claimedC.complainedD.figured25.A.giftsB.targetsC.responsesD.suggestions26.A.performB.collectC.seekD.ask27.A.aliveB.awkwardC.energeticD.annoyed28.A.commentB.warmingC.blessingD.encouragement29.A.lostB.leftC.devotedD.applied30.A.sadB.aloneC.wrongD.confused31.A.videoB.noteC.noticeD.journal32.A.hearB.feelC.seeD.observe33.A.LookingafterB.RunningafterC.CaringforD.Callingfor34.A.restB.smileC.crazyD.nervous35.A.tiniestB.leastC.worstD.most第二节(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。TheChinatowninSanFranciscoisaverypopulartouristdraw.Theclimateismildallyearround,36(mean)itisalwaysagoodtimetovisit.Historically,Chinesemigrantssettledthereasaresidentialarea,whichturned37acentreforChineseculture.The38(major)ofresidentsarestillethnicChinese,mostof39donotspeakEnglishfluently.Thisgivesvisitors40realtasteofChina.MostoftheChinatown41(rebuild)aftertheearthquakein1906,withlotsofChinesearchitecture42(include)intentionally.Tonamebutafew,theTinHowtempleandBankofCanton.Apartfromthefamoussites,visitorscanspendhoursexploringtheinterestingsmellsandsoundsofChinaaswell.What'smore,awiderangeof43_（souvenir）andclothingcanbefoundinstores.However,whatattractsvisitorsmostistheChinesefood,which44（suit）everyone'staste.AsanimportantpartofthediversecultureoftheUSA,ChinatownallowsvisitorswhohaveneverbeentoChina45（experience）traditionalChineseculturefirsthand.第三节单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据汉语及首字母提示写出单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。Thecrasho（出现）whenthecrewshutdownthewrongengine.（根据中英文提示单词拼写）About3,000housingunitsareunderc（建设）inthecity.（根据中英文提示单词拼写）Pastthreed（十年）havewitnessedthedevelopmentofthecomputer.（根据中英文提示单词拼写）Whenweareunderstress,ourbodiest（倾向）totenseup.（根据中英文提示单词拼写）Jimknewa绝对地）nothingaboutthebusinesswhenhejoinedthefirm（根据中英文提示单词拼写）Iamg（感激的）fortheassistanceyourstaffhaveprovided.（根据中英文提示单词拼写）Thec（最主要的）reasonforthisisthatpeoplearelivinglonger.（根据中英文提示单词拼写）Thec（习俗）ofnamingwomenafterflowersisbecominglesscommon.（根据中英文提示单词拼写）Shefinishedherletter,andreaditthroughwiths（满意）.（根据中英文提示单词拼写）Thesoftwaree（使能够）youtoaccesstheInternetinseconds.（根据中英文提示单词拼写）第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节（满分15分）假定你是李华，你校正在组织以“我的榜样”为主题的英语演讲比赛。请你准备一篇演讲稿，内容包括人物简介；尊敬和爱戴的原因。写作词数应为80左右；按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答MyrolemodelGoodMorning,I'mContestantNo.1.第二节（满分20分）阅读下面短文，根据其内容和所给段落的开头语续写一段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。IwaseightyearsoldthefirsttimeIfeltsympathy同情）formysister.IthappenedonEaster,oneofourfavoriteholidays.“Michelle,”IwhisperedonEastermorning.Buttherewasnoreply.“Now!”Ishoutedbeforeputtingmyhandovermymouth.ThelastthingIwantedtodowaswakeupourparents.Afterafewminutes,mysisterfinallypulledherselfoutofbed.Itdidn'ttakelongformetofindmybasket.Buttwentyminuteslatermysisterwasstilllookingforherbasket.Atherrepeatedrequests,Idecidedtohelp,butdon'tgetthewrongidea.Itwasn'tbecauseIfeltsorryforher.ItwasbecauseI'dnowbeenissuedachallenge.Ihadamissionandacasetosolve.TheCaseoftheMissingBasket.Bynow,ourparentswereawake.“LooksliketheEasterbunny（复活节兔子）came!”Mumsaid,“Youhaven'tfoundyourbasket,Michelle?Let'skeeplooking.”Mompointedtothehallwaycloset（壁橱）,saying“Wehaven'tlookedinanyclosets”.Michelleshotacrosstheroom,openedtheclosetdoorandstartedsearchingthroughtheshoesandbagsandglovesontheclosetfloor.Nothing.“Lookup!”Isaid.“Upabovethejackets!”Missioncompleted.“Mybasket!”sheshouted.“Mom,canyougetit?”Wayupontheshelfwhereweusuallykeptoursoapswasmysister'sEasterbasket.“Hereyougo,honey”Momsaid,asshehandedMichelleherbasket,tooexcitedtonoticeanythingstrangebeforepassingitoff.Andthat'swhenithappened.Mysister,thetoughgirlthatI,untilthatday,hadneverseenbreakdown,startedcrying.注意：1.续写的词数应为120左右；2.按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Mysister'sEasterbasketwasemptyexceptforthechocolateboxruinedbymice.ButasIreadmymagazine,IfeltsomethingI'dneverfelttowardsmysisterbefore.高一英语解析版注意事项：答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。Whatisthewomangoingtodo?Registerforherfavoriteclass.Takeliteratureclasswiththeman.Helpthemansignupforacourse.Howmuchshouldthewomanpay?40dollars.B.76dollars.C.80dollars.Howdoesthemanfeelabouttheexam?Worried.B.Confident.C.Excited.WhatdoesthemanthinkofHailee?She'shonest.B.She'stroublesome.C.She'sexperienced.Whatisthemandoing?Goingtoaparty.B.Givingasuggestion.C.Makinganinvitation.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。Whatwillthemanprobablydotomorrow?Havelunchwiththewoman.Seeamoviewiththewoman.Haveapicnicwiththewoman.WhowillMaxstaywithforthenighttomorrow?A.Theman.B.Thewoman.C.Theman'smom.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?Aplan.B.Amemory.C.Acountry.Wherewilltheyprobablygo?Finland.B.Poland.C.Thailand.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。Howlonghasthewomanlivedhere?A.2months.B.Over7years.C.Morethan8years.Whydidthewomanwanttomovehere?A.Tohaveachange.B.Totakeanewjob.C.Tovisitthiscity.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Neighbours.B.Classmates.C.Colleagues.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。Whydoesthemanchoosethishotel?AForitstastyfood.B.Foritsexcellentservice.C.Foritsgoodenvironment.Whatdayisittoday?A.Monday.B.Tuesday.C.Thursday.Howlongwillthemanprobablystayinthehotel?A.Threehoursandahalf.B.Fourhoursandahalf.C.Fivehoursandahalf.Whatwillthemanhaveasthemaincourse?A.Thespecialties.B.Applepie.C.Chocolatecakes.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。WhatdidGraceenjoydoingwhenshewasyoung?A.Playinghouse.B.Climbingtrees.C.Playingwithdolls.WhatdoweknowaboutGrace'sfatherfromthetalk?

Hecomplainedthathecouldn'twalk.Hebecameillafterhislegsbeingcutoff.HeencouragedGracetogetbettereducation.WhatdidGracedoin1991?Shebecameamathprofessor.ShegottheNationalMedalofTechnology.ShewasawardedaPresidentialMedalofFreedom.Whatdoesthespeakermainlytalkabout?Grace'scontributions.B.Grace'slifeexperience.C.TheinfluenceofGrace'sfather.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ABestFamilyVacationsinCanadaWhenlookingfortheidealdestinationforyournextfamilyvacationabroad,considerCanadaforitswiderangeofmulti-generationalentertainment.Usethislisttoplanyournexttripnorth,andvotebelowforyourfirst-choicedestinationbeforeyouheadout.NiagaraFallsWhistlerThemaidofthemistboattourmayleaveyoufhllywet,butitwon'twetyourspiritonyourtrip.Whenyou'renotadmiringthefalls,enjoytheblossomsattheNiagaraParksBotanicalGardens.Or,visittheAquarium冰族馆）ofNiagara,whichhasmorethanl,500speciesofaquaticanimals.NiagaraFallsWhistlerThebackgroundforthe“AnneofGreenGables"stories,PrinceEdwardIslandoffersavarietyofoutdoorexperiences—fromsandybeachestowatersportslikekayakingtoexploringoneofeightlighthouses.Plus,PEIisaquickflightfromalmostanywhereontheeastcoast.Kidswilllovehittingtheslopes（斜坡）onWhistlerandBlackcombmountainsnearbyVancouver.Whistleralsofeatureseducationalactivities,suchastheSquamishLil'watCulturalCentre,forfamilieswhowanttogainsomelearningwhileonvacation.VancouverA.Disappointed.B.Excited.C.Scared.D.Surprised.VancouverA.Disappointed.B.Excited.C.Scared.D.Surprised.You'llfindmostofVancouver'skidcenteredattractionsinGranvilleIslandandStanleyPark.Thenearly1,000-acreparkhastheVancouverAquarium,plusfourplaygrounds,andamini-train.Foramoreexcitingrush,walkacrossthe450-foot-longCapilanoSuspensionBridge.HowmayavisitorfeelduringtheboattouratNiagaraFalls?Whichdestinationmayawatersportsloverchoose?A.NiagaraFalls.B.PrinceEdwardIsland.C.Whistler.D.Vancouver.A.NiagaraFalls.B.PrinceEdwardIsland.C.Whistler.D.Vancouver.WhatdoWhistlerandVancouverhaveincommon?Theyarefamousforbridges.Peoplecanvisitculturalcentres.Aquariumsarethemainattraction.Theyhaveattractionsforchildren.【答案】1.B2.B3.DBWhenIwasateenagerIknewnothingaboutmentalhealth.Ifyoutalkedabout“safespaces”,I'dthinkthatyoumeantabank.What'smore,Ididn'tcareaboutmentalhealth.WhywouldI?AsDadusedtosay,“Ifitisn'tbroken,don'tfixit!”Butunfortunatelymymentalhealthdid“break”.Iwasdiagnosed（诊断）asseriouslyclinicallyanorexic（厌食的）atage23.Ihadimmediatetreatmentinhospital,whichlastedtwoandahalfyears.Peoplealwayswonderwhathelpedmerecoverandthekeywassimple:comedy（喜剧）.I'maprofessionalstand-upcomic.Comedybeganasmyhobbyandhasprogressedintoajob.Theword“comedy"isbelievedtocomefromtheAncientGreekkomosmeaning“toreveal",whosejobistoreveal,explainandunderstandthings.ThiswassomethingIturnedtowhenIwasinrecoveryfromanorexia.I'dneverbeenabletoexplainwhatgoingoninsidemyhead;tryingtoexplainwhat'sgoingoninyourmindisliketryingtoexplainacolortosomeonewho'sblind.Sohumourbecameawayofunderstandingthingsandthenawayofexplainingthem.DrDieterDeclercq,LecturerinFilmattheUniversityofKent,believes“Humorcanchangeouropinionsonadifficultsituation".However,headdscarefullythat“WeshouldavoidjudgmentslikeAllhumourisgoodforyou."InhisnewbookSatire,ComedyandMentalHealth,helooksathowcomedycanbeusedasamentalhealthmethod.Enjoyedwithothers,itisimportantforgoodmentalhealthandrecovery.Stand-upcomedywasimportanttomyrecovery.IknowI'mnotaloneinthat.SoIwanttopaythatforwardandshowotherpeopleyourmentalhealthdoesn'thavetobe“broken”beforeyoucan“fixit”.Howdidtheauthortreattheissueofmentalhealthasateenager?Shetookitseriously.Shewasconfidentofit.Shehatedtalkingaboutit.Shepaidnoattentiontoit.Whatdoestheauthorintendtodoinparagraph3?Explainhowcomedyhelps.Sharewhatshewentthrough.Statewherecomedycomesfrom.Showwhycomedyisacommonhobby.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph4referto?A.Comedy.B.Film.C.Adifficultsituation.D.Thenewbook.Inwhichsectionofamagazineisthistextprobablyfrom?A.Health&Life.B.Man&Nature.C.Science&Technology.D.Society&Opinion.【答案】4.D5.A6.A7.ACWhatistalent?Areyoubornwithit?Ordoesitseemtodevelopovertime?BeforeIstartI'dliketosaythatonethingeveryoneagreesonisthatthemostskilledmusicianshaveworkedhardtogetthere.Whileit'struethatafewofushadenough“talent”toavoidextrapracticetodojustaswellasthosewhodid,thosewhoworkedhardeasilybeatus.Itis,infact,verylikelythatifsomeofus“talentedones”hadactuallybeenpracticingandimprovingourskill,wewouldhaveachievedawholedifferentlevel.Anotheraspectoftalentseemstobeheartandpassion（酷爱）.ThepeopleIseewhoarethemosttalentedmusiciansarecrazyaboutmusic.Theyeat,breathe,andlivemusicandtheymakeanextraordinaryefforttomakeitpartoftheirlives.AsRemusBadeasaid,desireforthemusician-to-beissignificantforthemtobesuccessful.Thisdesireiseasilyfoundinthoseconsideredtobetalented.Whenyouwantandlovesomethingsobad,itdrivesyouandyourentirecharactercanbeshapedaroundit.Suchdeterminedpassionseemstoproduceincredibleskillandtalent.Thethirdaspect（方面）oftalentishavingtalentaroundyou.Whensurroundedbytalentedmusicians,itonlyseemsnaturalthatyoustarttocatchuptotheirlevelTakealookatalmostanygroupofmusiciansinhistory.Themoretalentedpeopleinthegroupthemoretalentedthegroupisasawhole.Agreatexampleofthisistherelationshipbetweenaudioproducerandartist.Theartistturnsuptothestudiowiththeirsong,andastheyworkthroughrecordingit,theaudioproducerwilloftensuggestvariouschangestothesongtomakeitbetter.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph2?A.Pridegoesbeforeafall.B.It'snevertoooldtolearn.C.Practicecontributestotalent.Talentdeterminesachievements.WhatisthekeytosuccessaccordingtoRemusBadea?A.Passion.B.Character.C.Skill.D.Talent.Whyistheexamplementionedinthelastparagraph?A.Tointroducewhatrealtalentsare.Toexplainhowasongiscomposed.Toprovetalentsneedteamspirit.Toshowthebenefitsofbeingwithtalents.Whatmighttheauthorprobablyagreewith?A.Musichasnolimits.Musiciansarebornwithtalent.Musicfavorsthetalented.Musiciansarecreated,notborn.【答案】8.C9.A10.D11.DDTheuseofAI(artificialintelligence)isbecomingmorecommoninmanybranchesofindustryandonlineshopping.Traditionallinesofwork,suchasgoodstransportanddriving,aredevelopinginasimilardirectionalthoughmainlyoutofpublicview.ScientistsattheUniversityofGttingenhavenowinvestigatedhowefficient高效的)theuseofAIcanbeinthecommercialmanagementoftrucks.“Digitalapplications—aswellasmachineleaning,akindofAI—areincreasinglyappliedtooperationsandcoursesinthetransportarea,”explainsProfessorMatthiasKlumppfromtheFacultyofEconomics.“Thequestioninthecommercialarea,however,iswhetherornotthiscontributestoachievinggoals.”Toanswerthisquestion,theresearcherscomparedtheworkefficiencyoftruckdriverswiththeirmainuseofAIapplications.Lookingattradedeliverybytruck,theystudiedthreegroups:thefirstdrovecompletelyfollowinghumandecision-makingmodels;thesecondusedacombinationofhumanandmachine;andthethirddependedcompletelyonfullyautomateddecisions.Theresearchersfoundthatanintelligentcombinationofhumanworkanddecision-makingabilitieswithAIapplicationspromisesthehighesttransportanddrivingefficiency.“Onaverage,thesecondgroupachievedthemostefficienttransporttrips,withthefewestinterventions（干预）andoff-coursefromthebestpath.”oneresearchersaid,“Clearly,neitheracompletelyhumandecision-makingstructurenorafullyautomateddrivingsystemcanpromisetomeetcurrentgoodstransportrequirements.”ThescientiststhereforesummarizedthatdespitetheprogressofAIinthefieldoftransportationbytruck,humanexperienceanddecision-makingabilitieswillstillbenecessaryinthelongerterm.However,thechallengeisthatawiderangeoftrainingandqualification（资格）needswillcomealongbyworkingwithAlapplications,especiallyforsimplegoodstransportactivities.WhatdoesMatthiasKlumppfocuson?A.TheefficiencyofAI.TheadvantagesofAI.TheproblemscausedbyAI.ThewideapplicationsofAI.Howdidtheresearchersgetthefinding?A.Byprovidingexamples.Bymakingcomparisons.Byusingdifferenttrucks.Bylistingthreeexperiments.Whatcanweknowfromthelastparagraph?A.Alisbetteratmakingdecisions.AbalanceisneededbetweenhumanandAI.HumanwillsoonbereplacedbyAIindriving.Alapplicationsmeetthecurrentrequirements.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.Thefutureoftransport.Artificialintelligenceasaco-driver.Artificialintelligence-abetterchoiceindriving.Thestrengthsofartificialintelligenceintransport.【答案】12.A13.D14.B15.B第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。DuetoitsfarawaylocationinthePacificOcean,NewZealandwasoneofthelastcountriestobediscoveredbyhumans.AlthoughmostofthecurrentpopulationareEuropeandescendants,itwastheminoritygroupknownastheMaoriwhowerethefirsttosettlethere.16.Maoriartsareverypopularwithtourists.TheWakaisatraditionalcanoe（独木舟）thathasbeenskillfullycarvedoutofatreetrunk,withbeautifulcarvingsaddedtoshowtribal（部落的）historyandculture.17.VisitorstoMaorihistoricbuildingscanalsoseebeautifullycarvedwoodenarchitecture.Inaddition,therearecountlesssmallerobjectsandmasksthatweremadetohonourancestorsorlegends.18Iti