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Module3,Unit3TheMillionPoundBankNote(Act1,Scene4)教学设计开课时间:2018年4月13日,星期五,第一节教材:人教版《高中英语3[必修模块]》使用年级:高一(下)
一、教材对象分析本节课授课对象为高一下学生。经过初中三年的学习,高一学生已具备一定的英语学习能力,有一定的语言知识和技能的积累。因本校学生英语基础较薄弱,英语自主阅读能力较差,所以在授课过程中应更加注意对课堂节奏的把握和对学生的引导,在扫除词汇障碍的基础上,进一步帮助学生理解课文,感悟作者的写作风格,并运用所学知识表达自己的观点。
二、教学内容分析人教版《高中英语3[必修模块]》Unit3TheMillionPoundBankNote的主要内容是由美国作家马克•吐温的短篇小说《百万英镑》改编而成的戏剧剧本。本单元包括其中两篇戏剧文本:第一幕,第三场和第四场。本节课的教学内容是剧本的第一幕,第四场(Act1,Scene4)。讲述了衣衫褴褛的流浪汉亨利•亚当斯到餐馆用餐先遭冷遇,而后由于拿出了一张百万英镑的大钞又备受关照的有趣故事。作者用诙谐的笔调讽刺了资本主义社会拜金主义者的丑陋嘴脸。本节课课型为阅读课,在引导学生预测、欣赏剧情的基础上,通过反复阅读戏剧文本,并观看视频,使学生进一步了解故事情节的发展;在深入分析文本内容的基础上,引导学生通过人物语言探究人物心理及其态度转变,运用所学知识表达自己的观点,升华主题:金钱不是万能的,不可以貌取人。本节课的教学重点在于培养学生的自主阅读能力,运用不同的阅读技巧来完成不同的阅读任务,了解戏剧剧本、体会戏剧冲突、分析人物心理,进而表达自己的观点。
三、教学目标Attheendofthelesson,studentswillbeableto1.
masterthemeaningsandusagesofthetargetwordsandexpressionsinthetext:reserve,takeone’sorder,steak,extrathick,alargeamountof,eatlikeawolf,itiswell-knownthat,takeachance,inarudemanner,genuine,fake,inrags,indeed,asfor,bow,fromthebottomofmyheart,etc.2.
usedifferentreadingskillstoreadforthemainideaanddetailsofAct1,Scene4,andfinishthereadingtasksaccordingtotheirunderstandingofthetext.3.
analyzethemaincharactersintheplaybymakingcomparisonsoftheattitudesbeforeandafterthebanknotewasshown.4.
retellthesceneusingthekeywordsofthewholescene.5.
expresstheiropinionsandbuildupthepositiveattitudestowardsmoneybythinking
criticallyaboutthe“moneyworship”inthecapitalistsociety6.
readandhearnaturallanguageinadramaticcontextandincreasetheirself-confidenceinusingEnglish,whichwillincreasetheiroverallmotivationtolearnEnglish.
四、教学重点1.HelpthestudentstomastertheusefulwordsandexpressionsbyparaphrasinginsteadofusingChinese.2.Enablethestudentstounderstandthenaturallanguageinthedramaticcontextandincreasetheirself-confidenceinusingEnglish.3.Developthestudents’readingskillsandenablethemtolearnhowtousedifferentreadingskillsforthedifferentreadingtasks.
五、教学难点1.Analyzethemaincharactersintheplaybymakingcomparisonsoftheattitudesbeforeandafterthebanknotewasshown.
2.Organizethediscussiononthetopic“IsMoneyEverything”.
六、教学方法Task-basedlanguageteaching;Questioningmethod;Discussion七、教具准备Multi-mediacomputer
教学过程Step1.Lead-inReview:TheteacherhelpsthestudentstorecallthestoryinAct1,Scene3.——TwooldandwealthybrothersinEnglandmadeabetonwhetheramancouldsurviveamonthwithamillionpoundbanknote.TheygaveHenryAdamsanenvelopewithamillionpoundbanknoteinit.[设计意图]
通过复习第三场的剧情,唤醒学生已有的知识背景,为理解本文作语言和知识上的铺垫。
Step2.Pre-reading1.Theteachermakesthestudentshaveageneralunderstandingofthestructureofthedramatictext,andfindoutthemaincharactersinScene4byskimmingtheleftsideofthetext.——Themaincharacters:Owner,Henry,Waiter,Hostess.2.Prediction:(使用PPT投影功能)(1)TheteachershowssomepicturesofActI,Scene4forthestudentstofigureoutthepossiblefollow-upofthestory.Picture1:Whoarethey?Wherearethey?
——Henryandwaiterintherestaurant.
Whatisthewaiterdoing?
——Heis
takingHenry’sorder.
Whatisthewaiter’sattitude?
——Heisunfriendly.Picture2:Whoarethey?
——Theownerandthehostess.Picture3:Whatisit?
——Onemillionpoundbanknote.Itis
alargeamountofmoney.Picture4:Payattentiontotheexpressionontheowner’sface.Ishesurprised?——Yes,heissurprised.Heismorethansurprised,heis
shocked.
Picture5:Theowner
bowsto
Henrywithasmileonhisface.
(2)Theteacherasksthestudentstopredictthefollowingplotoftheplay.
Q:WhatwouldhappentoHenryattherestaurant?
A.Hewasnottakenseriously.
B.Hewastreatedpolitely.——Atfirst,Henrywasnottakenseriously.Butafterheopenedtheletterandtookoutonemillionpoundbanknote,hewastreatedpolitely.[设计意图]
通过对戏剧文本结构进行观察,得出本场剧本的主要人物,并以相关图片引导学生对文本内容做出预测,在激发兴趣的同时,有意识地培养学生自主阅读的技巧。
Step3.While-reading(使用PPT投影功能)1.(1)Readthetextandfinish“TorF”.①
Henryhadopenedtheletterbeforehewentintotherestaurant.②
Theowner
lookeddownupon
Henrywhenhenoticed
Henry’sappearance.③
ThewaiterremindedHenrythatthefoodwouldcostalotofmoneybecausehedidn’twantHenrytowastemoney.④
TheownerallowedHenrytohavethesameamountoffoodheorderedtwicebecauseheknewthatHenryhadalotofmoney.⑤
Henrykeptlookingattheclockonthewallbecausehewantedtoopentheletterontime.⑥
WhenHenrysawthemillionpoundbank-note,hewashappyandproudofit.⑦
Theownerdidn’tbelievethatthebank-notewasrealandheaskedHenrytogetoutoftherestaurant.
(2)Whenfinishingreading,watchashortvideoofAct1,Scene4togetmorefamiliarwiththeplotoftheScene.(使用视频推送功能)
(3)Helpthestudentstogetthecorrectanswersofthe“TorF”questionsbyanalyzingthewordsofthecharacters.①
Henryhadopenedtheletterbeforehewentintotherestaurant.(F)——Line1(OutsidearestaurantHenrylooksattheenvelope
without
openingitanddecidestogoin…②
Theowner
lookeddownupon
HenrywhenhenoticedHenry’s
appearance.(T)——Line1(…Hesitsdownatatablenexttothefrontwindow.)Line3OWNER:(seeingHenry’s
poorappearance)Thatone’s
reserved.Thisway,please.(tothewaiter)Takingthisgentleman’sorder,Horace.③
ThewaiterremindedHenrythatthefoodwouldcostalotofmoneybecausehedidn’twantHenrytowastemoney.(F)——Line5HENRY:…I’dlikesomehamandeggsandanicebigsteak.Makeitextrathick.I’dalsolikeacupofcoffeeandapineappledessert.④TheownerallowedHenrytohavethesameamountoffoodheorderedtwicebecauseheknewthatHenryhadalotofmoney.(F)——Line11HOSTESS:Mygoodness!Why,lookathim.Heeatslikeawolf.Line13HENRY:…Samethingagain,please.Oh,andanotherbeer.…WAITER:…(totheowner)He’saskedformoreofthesame.OWNER:Well,itiswell-knownthatAmericansliketoeatalot.Well,we’llhavetakeachance.Goaheadandlethimhaveit.⑤
Henrykeptlookingattheclockonthewallbecausehewantedtoopentheletterontime.(T)——Line22HENRY:(lookingattheclockonthewall)Wouldyoumindwaitingjustafewminutes?Line28HENRY:(lookingattheclockonthewallagain)Well,Iseeit’stwoo’clock.(heopenstheenvelope…)⑥
WhenHenrysawthemillionpoundbank-note,hewashappyandproudofit.(F)——Line28HENRY:…(heopenstheenvelopeandholdsamillionpoundbanknoteinhishands.Henryis
surprised
buttheownerandthewaiterareshocked.)I’mverysorry.But…I…Idon’thaveanythingsmaller.⑦
Theownerdidn’tbelievethatthebank-notewasrealandheaskedHenrygetoutoftherestaurant.(F)——Line31OWNER:…Maggie,look!(thehostessscreams,theothercustomerslookatherandsheputsahandtohermouth)Doyouthinkit’sgenuine?HOSTESS:Oh,dear,Idon’tknow.Isimplydon’tknow.OWNER:Well,I
didhearthattheBankofEnglandhadissuedtwonotesinthisamount.Anyway,Idon’tthinkitcanbe
fake…
(4)Paraphrase:TheteacherexplainsthemeaningsoftheusefulwordsandexpressionstothestudentsinsimpleEnglish.(使用批注功能)Usefulexpressions——reserve:orderorbooksteak:athicksliceofgoodqualitybeefalargeamountofmoney:alotofmoneyeatlikeawolf:eatfoodveryquicklytakeachance:takeariskgenuine:real…
[设计意图]
本节课的重点环节。在为学生扫除词汇障碍的基础上,以问题的形式,使学生在精读文本的过程中,抓住关键信息,基本了解课文的主要内容和情节发展。随后通过观看文章视频,让学生进一步感受戏剧语言所附带的情感内容。
2.Q1:Whosebehaviorchangesthemostduringthisscene?——Theowner’sbehaviorchangesthemost.ReadActI,Scene4again——Line24-50“WhatdoestheOWNERsay?”
Choosethebestwordstodescribetherestaurantowner’sattitudestowardsHenry.(使用挑人功能,抽取学生完成主要人物性格分析)①
sympathetic(同情的)
②
flattering(奉承的)③
unfriendly
④
respectful(恭敬的)
⑤
rude(1)WhenaskingHenrytopaythebill,theowneris
③
⑤.——Line24OWNER:Allright,Horace.I’lltakecareofthis.Line27OWNER:Yes,veryinteresting.Nowperhaps,sir,ifyoupayyourbillIcanhelptheothercustomers.(2)WhenhefindsHenryisa“millionaire”,heis
②
④.——Line41OWNER:(toHenry)I’msosorry,sir,
sosorry,butIcannotchangethisbanknote.Line43OWNER:Oh,please,don’tworry,sir.Doesn’tmatteratall.We’resoveryglad
thatyouevenentered
ourlittleeatingplace.Indeed,sir,Ihopeyou’llcome
whenever
youlike.Line46OWNER:…Justhavingyousithereis
agreathonour!Asforthebill,sir,pleaseforgetit.Line49OWNER:Oh,it’sforusto
thank
you,sirandIdo,sir,
fromthebottomofmyheart.(Theowner,thehostessandthewaiterall
bow
asHenryleaves.)
Q2:Whatkindofpersonistheowneroftherestaurant?
——Heissomeonewhoonlyjudgespeoplebyappearanceandmoney.
[设计意图]
通过引导学生对人物语言进行单独、深入、细致地分析,探究人物的心理及态度转变,加深对文本的理解。
3.Retellthestorybyfillingtheblanks.(使用试题推送功能、书写功能)Withthe
envelope
inhand,Henrydecidedtoentera
restaurant
forameal.Heorderedsome
hams
and
eggs,anicebig
steak,acupofcoffee,apineappledessert
togetherwithatallglassof
beer.Thewaitertoldhimthemealwouldcosthim
alargeamount
ofmoney.Aftereatinghisfirstorder,Henryaskedformoreofthesame.WhenHenryopenedtheletter,hefounditwasa
millionpoundbanknote.Hewas
surprised
buttheownerandthewaiterwere
shocked.Theownwasnotsureifitwas
genuine
or
fake.Theycouldn’tbelieveHenrywhowas
inrags
couldbesorich.Atlast,thenotewasprovedtobereal.Afterknowingthatthenoteisgenuine,theowner
thanked
HenryagainandagainforhiscomingtohislittleeatingplaceandevenaskedHenrytoforgetthebill.Theowner,hostessandwaiterall
bowed
togetherasHenryleft.
Step4.Post-readingT:Thegreatchangeoftheirattitudes:rude→respectful,why?——Itisbecauseofmoney.(1)Discussion:IsMoneyEverything?Makeanexampleandthenaskthestudentstoexpresstheirownopinions.Moneycanbuyahouse,butnotahome.Moneycanbuyabed,butnotsleep.
…——Possibleanswers:
MoneyIsNotEverythingMoneycanbuyahouse,butnotahome.Moneycanbuyabed,butnotsleep.Moneycanbuyaclock,butnottime.Moneycanbuyabook,butnotknowledge.Moneycanbuyyouaposition,butnotrespect.Moneycanbuyyoumedicine,butnothealth.Moneycanbuyafriend,butnotlove.Moneycanbuyyoualotofthings,butnotlife.
(2)Whatcanwelearnfromthisstory?
Moneyiseverythinginthecapitalistsociety.
Weshouldn’tjudgepeoplebyappearanceandmoney.[设计意图]
本环节基于文本内容,升华课文主题思想:金钱不是万能的,不能以貌取人。同时设计了语言输出的环节,让学生在讨论并表达自身观点的过程中,树立正确的金钱观。
Step6.Homework1.ReadandperformActI,Scene4ingroupoffour“Henry,waiter
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