2022年山西专升本考试考试模拟卷9测

2022年山西专升本考试考试模拟卷（1单位：姓名：考号：综合题总分分值得分5021.促胃液素瘤A．分泌性腹泻B．渗出性腹泻C．吸收不良性腹泻D．动力性腹泻E．渗透性腹泻下述疾病分别属于何种腹泻2.肾后性ARF常见的病因是A．大面积烧伤B．严重挤压伤C．双侧输尿管结石D．药物中毒E．缺水、血容量减少3.低血压休克的患者尿少的原因之一是A．肾小球滤过率降低B．水利尿C．渗透利尿1/11D．尿崩症E．囊内压升高4.下列疾病可出现哪项上述体征肺实变（）A．浊音B．鼓音或浊鼓音C．浊鼓音和实音D．实音E．过清音5.胃蠕动的主要作用是（）A．扩大胃的贮纳容量B．研磨、粉碎、混合和推进食物C．保持胃的形状及位置D．减慢胃排空E．促进胃的吸收6.管向健侧移位，提示的疾病是（）A．大量胸腔积液B．支气管扩张症C．肺气肿D．肺不张E．胸主动脉瘤A．红霉素B．氯霉素C．多粘霉素D．青霉素E．庆大霉素8.有胆总管经过其后方下行的是（）2/11A．十二指肠上部B．十二指肠中部C．十二指肠下部D．十二指肠升部E．十二指肠空肠曲9.骨髓受到X线损伤时将可能患（）A．缺铁性贫血B．营养性贫血C．巨幼红细胞性贫血D．再生障碍性贫血E．溶血性贫血10.下列疾病可出现哪项上述体征大量胸腔积液（）A．浊音B．鼓音或浊鼓音C．浊鼓音和实音D．实音E．过清音11.气管向患侧移位，提示的疾病是（）A．大量胸腔积液B．支气管扩张症C．肺气肿D．肺不张E．胸主动脉瘤12.胃容受性舒张的主要作用是（）A．扩大胃的贮纳容量B．研磨、粉碎、混合和推进食物C．保持胃的形状及位置D．减慢胃排空3/11E．促进胃的吸收A．红霉素B．氯霉素C．多粘霉素D．青霉素E．庆大霉素14.借十二指肠悬肌悬吊固定于腹后壁的是（）A．十二指肠上部B．十二指肠中部C．十二指肠下部D．十二指肠升部E．十二指肠空肠曲15.血红蛋白的生成障碍将发生（）A．缺铁性贫血B．营养性贫血C．巨幼红细胞性贫血D．再生障碍性贫血E．溶血性贫血16.不准静脉推入或小壶滴入的电解质液是（）A．10%KCIB．0.9%NaClC．10%葡萄糖酸钙D．5%NaHCO3E．3%NaCl17.急性肾衰竭多尿期的表现是（）A．水中毒、高血钾B．血钠正常C．肌酐正常4/11D．缺水、营养不良E．血氯正常高热期与无热期各持续若干天后规律性交替一次属于（）A．回归热B．波状热C．弛张热D．间歇热E．不规则热19.激活糜蛋白酶原的是（）A．淀粉酶B．麦芽糖酶C．胰脂肪酶D．肠肽酶E．核酸酶20.调节远曲小管、集合管对Na+（上标）重吸收的主要因素是（）A．抗利尿激素B．醛固酮C．肾上腺素D．血管紧张素ⅡE．肾素21.本体感觉和精细触觉传导通路上的第二级神经元胞体位于（）A．薄束核和楔束核B．脊髓胶状质C．三叉神经脊束核D．孤束核E．三叉神经节22.急性肾衰竭少尿期的表现是（）A．水中毒、高血钾5/11B．血钠正常C．肌酐正常D．缺水、营养不良E．血氯正常23.可用于静脉推入对抗严重高血钾的电解质液是（）A．10%KCIB．0.9%NaClC．10%葡萄糖酸钙D．5%NaHCO3E．3%NaCl24.发热患者，高热期与无热期交替出现。体温波动幅度可达数度。高热时体温可达39℃以上，若干小时后降至正常，经一间歇时期（数小时或数天）后又突然升高属于（）A．回归热B．波状热C．弛张热D．间歇热E．不规则热25.分解脂肪为甘油、甘油一酯和脂肪酸的是（）A．淀粉酶B．麦芽糖酶C．胰脂肪酶D．肠肽酶E．核酸酶26.头面部浅感觉传导通路的第一级神经元胞体位于（）A．薄束核和楔束核B．脊髓胶状质C．三叉神经脊束核D．孤束核6/11E．三叉神经节27.可刺激醛固酮分泌的主要因素是（）A．抗利尿激素B．醛固酮C．肾上腺素D．血管紧张素ⅡE．肾素28.Willyouspeakloudersoasmakepeople_____youA．tohearB．heardC．hearingD．hear29.Thecarindustrycan’tsurvive______thegovernmenthelp.A．withoutB．withC．besidesD．except30.Ihadconsiderabledifficulty______hertogooutforadrinkwithme.A．topersuadeB．tohavepersuadedC．persuadeD．persuading31.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict_______kind.A．orB．butC．withD．aswell32.______ChinaTodayisagoodwayofimprovingourEnglish.7/11A．HavingreadB．HavereadC．ReadingD．Read33.Thosewhowanttoattendthemeetingshould_______theform.A．fillinB．fillupC．fillwithD．fillof34.Compared______oursmallflat,houseseemedlikeapalace.A．inB．forC．withD．as35.After______forthejob,theintervieweeswillberequiredtotakeahealthcheck.A．tointerviewB．beinginterviewedC．interviewingD．havinginterviewed36.IfI______you,Iwouldn’tmissthechancetomorrowmorning.A．beB．willbeC．amD．were37.—Eachofthehard-workingstudents______togotocollege.—Sodowe.A．hopeB．hoping8/11C．hopedD．hopes38.Hesays______clearly______beginnersunderstandmostofhiswords.A．such…thatB．so…thatC．sucha…thatD．soa…that39.Languageisatool_______peoplecommunicatewitheachother.A．byallmeansB．bymeansofC．bymeansofwhichD．bymeansofthat40.Scarcelyhadhefallen______whenaknockatthedoorawakenedhim.A．sleepingB．asleepC．sleepyD．sleeper41.Heispleased______whatyouhavegivenhim.A．ofB．toC．withD．in42.Juliadidn’thaveenoughclothes______aweek.A．tolastB．last9/11C．lastedD．lastfor43.Themorecarefultheyare,_______.A．thelessmistakeswilltheymakeB．thelessmistakesthey’llmakeC．thefewermistakeswilltheymakeD．thefewermistakesthey’llmake44.Itisstronglyrecommendedthatteachers_______computersintheirteaching.A．willuseB．shalluseC．useD．used45.Wedidn’tknowwhattodo_______themoneyhadgone.A．onceB．whetherC．thoughD．then46.Johnwillgetthemoneyfromhisaunt_______herdeath.A．withthehelpofB．intheeventofC．accordingtoD．infaceof47.Somepeoplethink________moreabouttheirrightsthanabouttheirresponsibilities.10/11A．muchB．tooC．lessD．very48.Thereare______asmanyhousesinthisareaasthereusedtobe.A．twoB．twiceC．secondD．secondly49.—Mr.Jiang,longtimenosee.Howareyou—Fine,thank