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WutheringHeights--EmilyBrontë
--madebyTangYuan(Class1241)(astoryofloveandrevenge)Author:EmilyBronte(1818-48),thesecondofthe3Brontesisters,isregardedasthegreatestwomanpoetinEnglishliterature.Howeversheisbetterknownastheauthorof
WutheringHeights,heronlynovel.Sheremainedaspinsterthroughoutherlife.WhenWutheringHeightswaspublisheditwastakenasaGothicorhorrornovel.Butsincethe20thcenturyithasbeenhighlyestimatedtobeequaltoJaneEyre,hersisterCharlotte'smasterpiece.Emilyhadanunusualcharacter,extremelyunsocialandreserved,withfewfriendsoutsideherfamily.Shepreferredthecompanyofanimalstopeopleandrarelytravelled,foreveryearningforthefreedomofHaworthandthemoors.Inappearance,shewaslithesomeandgraceful,thetallestoftheBrontëchildren,butatesparinglyandwouldstarveherselfwhenunhappyorunabletogetherownway.Asherliteraryworkssuggest,shewashighlyintelligent,teachingherselfGermanwhileworkinginthekitchenandplayingthepianowellenoughtoteachitinBrussels.Herstubbornnesslastedtotheendwheresherefusedtoseeadoctororrestwhileshewasdyingoftuberculosis.WutheringHeightsisastoryof
loveandrevenge.Itisthetypicalgothicnovel.ThestoryisnarratedbyLockwood,agentlemanvisitingtheYorkshiremoorswherethenovelisset,andofMrs.Dean,housekeepertotheEarnshawfamily,whohadbeenwitnessoftheinterlockeddestiniesoftheoriginalownersoftheHeights.Inaseriesofflashbacksandtimeshifts,BrontëdrawsapowerfulpictureoftheenigmaticHeathcliff,whoisbroughttoHeightsfromthestreetsofLiverpoolbyMr.Earnshaw.TheAbstractHeathcliffistreatedasEarnshaw'sownchildren,CatherineandHindley.AfterhisdeathHeathcliffisbulliedbyHindley,wholovesCatherine,butshemarriesEdgarLinton.Heathcliff’sdestructiveforceisunleashed,andhisfirstvictimisCatherine,whodiesgivingbirthtoagirl,anotherCatherine.IsabellaLinton,Edgar'ssister,whomhehadmarried,fleestothesouth.TheirsonLintonandCatherinearemarried,butalwayssicklyLintondies.Hareton,Hindley'sson,andtheyoungwidowbecameclose.Increasinglyisolatedandalienatedfromdailylife,Heathcliffexperiencesvisions,andhelongsforthedeaththatwillreunitehimwithCatherine.HeathcliffCatherine'sloveandtheanti-heroofthestory.ThebookessentiallyfollowshisstoryfromfirstappearanceatWutheringHeightstohisdeaththere.RolesCatherineEarnshawHeathcliff'sloveandheroineofthestoryalthoughshediespartofthewaythroughthebook.Hercharacter,bothaliveanddead,hauntsHeathcliff.Sheisfree-spiritedandbeautiful,butcanalsobespitefulandarrogant.GrowingupalongsideHeathcliff,theirloveismorelikethatoftwinsthanlovers,andshemarriesEdgarbecauseofhispositionandbreeding.EdgarLintonCatherine'shusband.HisbreedingandwealthattractedCatherinethoughHeathcliffwashertruelove.HeisaspoiledcowardlymanalthoughtenderandlovingtoCatherineandhisdaughter.HeisacontrasttoHeathcliffbothphysicallyandspiritually.
EarnshowI
Hindley(son)Hreton
(son)Catherine(dau.)
Heathecliff
LintonI
Edgar(son)
Isabella(dau.)
Catherinelinton
GetmarriedLittleLinton(son)GetmarriedGetmarriedMyFavoritePart`Mayshewakeintorment!'hecried,withfrightfulvehemence,stampinghisfoot,andgroaninginasuddenparoxysmofungovernablepassion.`Why,she'saliartotheend!Whereisshe?Notthere--notinheaven--notperished--where?Oh!yousaidyoucarednothingformysufferings!AndIprayoneprayer--Irepeatittillmytonguestiffens--CatherineEarnshaw,mayyounotrestaslongasIamliving!YousaidIkilledyou--hauntme,then!Themurdereddohaunttheirmurderers,Ibelieve.Iknowthatghostshavewanderedonearth.Bewithmealways--takeanyform--drivememad!onlydonotleavemeinthisabyss,whereIcannotfindyou!Oh,God!itisunutterable!Icannotlivewithoutmylife!Icannotlivewithoutmysoul!‘“我宁可他从痛苦中醒来!”他激动地跺着脚大喊,声音令人恐惧,“唉,她一直到死都在撒谎!凯瑟琳·恩斯邵,只要我一天活着,你就一天别想安息。你说我害了你—--那么,缠着我吧!被害的人总是缠着害他的罪犯。我相信------我知道鬼魂在人世间到处游荡。你永远跟着我,不管你以怎样的方式,你也逼疯我吧!不要把我一个人扔在痛苦的深渊,我怎样才能找到你!啊,全能的上帝啊!我不知该怎么说!她就是我的生命和灵魂,没有生命我不能活啊!没有灵魂我也不能活啊!”Ifallelseperished,andheremained,Ishouldstillcontinuetobe;andifallelseremained,andhewereannihilated,theuniversewouldturntoamightystranger:Ishouldnotseemapartofit.
如果他还在这个世界存在着,那么这个世界无论什么样,对我都有是有意义的.但是如果你不在了,无论这个世界有多么好,他在我眼里也只是一片荒漠。而我就像是一个孤魂野鬼。BookReport:
Itisnotaprettylovestory;rather,itisswirlingtaleoflargelyunlikeablepeoplecaughtupinobsessivelovethatturnstodarkmadness.Itiscruel,violent,dar
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