第9讲 八年级(上) Units 9～10

第9讲八年级(上)

Units9～10lookforwardto以愉快的心情期待做某事；后接v.­ing形式expect确信某事必将发生；后接todo形式同步训练综合能力提高一、单项选择(10分)1．Ihaveto________forthemathtest.A．studyB．studyingC．learningD．studied【解析】考查动词的形式。haveto意为“必须；不得不”，其后接动词原形。答案：A2．(2015·成都)It'struethatwearenotbornfor________________________________________________.A．usB．oursC．ourselves【解析】考查代词用法。us“我们”，是人称代词的宾格；ours“我们的”，是名词性物主代词；ourselves“我们自己”，是反身代词。句意为“事实上我们不是为自己而生”。故选C。答案：C3．Pleasereplytotheinvitation________bynextTuesday.A．callB．incallC．incallingD．forcalling【解析】介词in表示方式，意为“以……方式(形式)”，接动词­ing形式。句意为“请以打电话的方式于下周二前答复这请柬”。答案：C4．(2015·南通)Pandasarefacingdanger!Thesituationwon'tchange________humansstopkilling.A．unlessB．thoughC．ifD．after【解析】考查连词辨析。句意为“熊猫正面临危险！如果人们不停止猎杀，这种情况不会改变”。unless意为“除非；如果不”，符合题意。故选A。答案：A5．Sorry,I'mbusytoday.Ihave________houseworktodo.A．muchtooB．toomuchC．toomanyD．manytoo【解析】考查短语的辨析。muchtoo意为“太”，修饰形容词和副词，toomuch和toomany修饰名词，但toomuch修饰不可数名词，toomany修饰可数名词。housework是不可数名词，故用toomuch短语修饰。答案：B6．Thanksalotfor________me________yourhouse.A．invite;forB．invite;toC．inviting;forD．inviting;to【解析】考查固定短语。“invitesb.to＋地点名词”意为“邀请某人去某地”；介词for后接动词­ing形式，故选D项。答案：D7．—________IwatchTV,Mom?—Sure,butyou________finishyourhomeworkfirst.A．Must;needn'tB．Can;mayC．Can;mustD．May;mustn't【解析】考查情态动词。第一空表示请求用can或may；由答语“你必须先完成你的作业”知第二空表示“必须”，用must，故选C项。答案：C8．Thestudentsarevery________atthe________news.A．surprised;surprisingB．surprising;surprisedC．surprised;surprisedD．surprising;surprising【解析】主语thestudents指人，故用surprised修饰，besurprisedat“对……感到惊奇”；news是物，故用surprising修饰。答案：A9．—Mary,couldyoutellmeifyourmother________ourschoolsportsmeetingtomorrow?—Ithinkshewillcometoschoolifshe________free.A．willtakepartin;willbeB．takespartin;isC．willtakepartin;isD．takespartin;willbe【解析】考查if引导的宾语从句及条件状语从句的用法。问句是由if引导的宾语从句，时间状语为tomorrow，故用一般将来时；答语是由if引导的条件状语从句，主句用将来时，从句用一般现在时，故选C。答案：C10．—TimandIwillvisittheexhibitionthisweekend.Wouldyouliketojoinus?—________.A．WelldoneB．That'srightC．You'rewelcomeD．I'dloveto【解析】Wouldyouliketodo...？的肯定回答用“Yes,Iwouldlove/liketo.”否定回答常用“No,thanks.”因此I'dloveto.符合题意。答案：D1．WhydoCanadiansandAmericansofteninvitefriendsformealsathome?A．Becausetheycansavetime.B．Becausetheycanspendlessmoney.C．Becausetheyenjoyentertainingathome.D．Becausetheyhavemodernandbeautifulhouses.【解析】由第一句“...peopleenjoyentertainingathome”可知“他们喜欢在家里请客”。答案：C2．Whichofthefollowingisarealinvitation?A．“Ifyouarefree,let'sgoforadinnersometime.”B．“Pleasegotothecinemawithmesomeday.”C．“Wouldyouliketohaveacupofteawithussometime？”

D．“I'vetwoticketshere.Canyougotothemoviewithme？”【解析】A、B、C三项都没有明确的时间及事由。答案：D3．Ifpeoplesay“Let'sgettogetherforlunchsomeday.”，youjustsay“________”A．Thatwouldbenice.B．Howaboutthisweekend?C．Oh,sorry.I'mverybusy.D．That'sgreat.I'llbethereontime.【解析】邀请语中没有具体的时间，说明不是真正的邀请，所以A项表示客气地友好回答，符合题意。答案：A4．Peopleuse“anunrealinvitation”inordertoshowthat________.A．they'retryingtobefriendlyB．they'retryingtobehelpfulC．they'retryingtomakefriendswithothersD．theyhaven'tgotreadyforapartyyet【解析】由倒数第二段中“Theyjustshowthatthepersonistryingtobefriendly.”知非真实的邀请是为了表明人们很友好。答案：