初中英语八年级下册Unit1What'sthematter本单元综合与测试 市一等奖

初二英语Unit1综合试题二一、单选(20分)()1.Plantingappletreesis_____interestingwork,don’tyouthinkso?A.aB.an C.the D./()2..It’scoldoutside.Wouldyoumind_____thedoor?_____.Pleasedoitnow.A.toclose;OK B.closing;CertainlynotC.closing;Ofcourse D.toclose;Goodidea()news!We’veneverhad_____longvacationbefore.A.Whata;suchaB.What;asoC.Whata;such D.What;sucha()4..--Idon’thaveapartnertopracticeEnglishjoiningaswimmingclub?A.WhataboutB.WhynotC.Whydon’tyouD.Youshould()5.Ifyoudon'tknowtheword,youcan_____inthedictionary.A.lookitafterB.lookitupC.lookforitD.lookatit()6.Thereis____smokeintheroom.A.muchtooB.manyC.toomuchD.toomany()7.Youmust____smoking.Itdoesgreatharm（危害）toyourhealth..A.givein B.giveto C.giveaway D.giveup()8.Itisimpolite.tolaughB.laughingtoC.tolaughatD.laughing()9.It____usmuchtimetolearnEnglish.()10Wefind______necessarytoprotectthe:itB:thisC:thatD:what()beautifuldayitis!Let’sgoandhaveapicnicinthepark.Goodidea.A:HowB:HowaC:WhatD:Whata()12.—You’regoingtobuyaflathere,aren’tyou?Yes,butIcan’t_______anexpensiveone.A:spendB:costC:payD:afford(),whattimeistheflighttoBeijingonSunday?Waitame___intheschedule.A:lookatitB:lookforitC:lookafteritD:lookitup()14.—Therewillbeaconcertinourschooltomorrow.________excitingnews!A:HowB:WhatC:HowanD:Whatan()’tputyourbooksanywhere.____them_____,please.A:PutoffB:Put,outC:Put,awayD:Put,up（）teacheroftentellsTom_____toomuchtimewatchingTV.A:nottospendB:tonotspendC:nottotakeD:don’ttake()likestraveling.She______manyplacesofinterest.A:hasgonetoB:hasbeentoC:hasgoneforD:hasbeenfrom()weatherinBeijingiscolderthan___-.A:inHainanB:HainanC:thatinHainanD:thatofhainan()’seasytoreadthisis____init.A:somethingdifficultB:nothingdifficultC:difficultsomethingD:difficultnothing()treesweplant,___ourcountrywillbe.A:More,morebeautifulB:Themore,themostbeautifulC:Thefewer,thebeautifulD:themore,themorebeautiful二、完型填空（10分）Bigschoolbagshavebeenaseriousproblemforstudentsforalongtime.Maybeyourschoolbagistoo46tocarry,andittroublesyoualot47youwanttofindabookouttoread,Nowane-textbookwill48you.Itissaidthate-textbooksaregoingtobe49inChinesemiddleschools.Ane-textbook,infact,isasmall50forstudents.Itismuch51thanausualschoolbagandeasytocarry.Thoughitisassmallasabook,itcan52allthematerials（材料）forstudy.Thestudentscanreadthetextpagebypageonthe53,takenoteswiththepointer（屏写笔）.Oreven“Somepeoplesaye-textbooksaregood.butsomesaytheymaybe55forthestudents’eyes.Whatdoyouthinkofit?() () () () () () () () ()out inbackback()55helpful 三、阅读理解（30分）A

MondayTuesdayWednesdayThursdayFriday8:00—8:45MathsChineseEnglishMathsChinese8:55—9:40EnglishMathsChineseChineseComputer10:0—10:45ArtPhysicsBiologyPoliticsComputer10:5—11:40.EnglishMathsChemistryEnglish1:00—1:45HistoryGeographyPhysicsHistoryMaths2:00—2:45MusicChemistry.EnglishBiology2:55—3:40ChineseClassMeetingPoliticsChineseGeography()56.Youhaveanartclasson______.A.Monday B.Tuesday C.Wednesday D.Thursday()57.Youhave______Chineseclasseseveryweek.A.3 B.4 C.5D.6()58.Howlongwillyourestforlunch-time?A.60minutes B.70minutes C.80minutes D.90minutes()59.Youhave______classesonlyonMondayandWednesday?A.art B.music C.biology D..()60.Youcansendandreceivee-mailfrom______to______incomputerclassonFriday.A.8:00;9:00 B.8:55;10:45 C.10:00;11:40 D.2:00;3:40BThreerichladiesmeteverydaybytheriver.Theysatthereandtalkedthewholeday.Oncethethreeladiesquarreled.Oneofthemsaid.“Look,howwhiteandbeautifulmyhandsare!”Anotheronesaid,“Myhandsaremorebeautiful.”Thethirdonesaid,“Minearethemostbeautifulones.”Anoldbeggarwomancameuptothem.“Beautifulladies,”shesaid,“I’mhungry.Pleasegivemesomethingtoeat.”Butthethreeladiesgavehernothing.Theyonlyasked,“Tellme,oldwoman,whichoneofushasthemostbeautifulhands?”Apeasant（农民）womanwasalsosittingbytheriver.Shewaspoorandherhandswereroughbecauseofhardwork.Theoldwomancameuptoherandsaid,“I’mhungry.Pleasegivemesomethingtocat.”Thepeasantwomantookoutheronlycakeshehadandgaveherahalf.Theoldwomanateitanddranksomewater.Thenshetookthepeasantwomanbythehand,broughtherbeforetherichladiesandsaid,“Now,Ishalltellyouwhosehandsarethemostbeautiful.Thehandsofthepoorpeasantwomanareroughbecauseofwork,buttheygiveusfood;theyarefarmorebeautifulthanyourhandswhichhaveneverdoneanything.”()61.Thethreeladies___________.A.hadaquarreleveryday B.wererichbutunkindC.hadatalkabouttheirhandseverydayD.livedbythesideoftheriver()62.Theoldwomanaskedforsomethingtoeat,___________.butnoneofthethreerichladiesgaveanythingtoherB.butonlyoneofthethreeladiesgaveherhalfacakeC.becauseshewantedtoknowwhosehandswerebeautifulD.becauseshewantedtoknowwhichladywastherichest()63.Thepeasantwoman’shandswerenotsowhiteasthethreeladies’___________.A.becauseofthehardworkshehaddoneB.butshewasstrongerthananyofthemC.soshedidn’tquarrelwiththethreeladiesD.butshewasmorebeautifulthananyofthem()64.Theoldwomansaidthatthepeasantwoman’shandswerebeautifulthanthethreeladies’because_____.A.shelikeddarkhandsbetterthanwhitehandsB.thepeasantwomangaveherhalfacakeC.herhandshadworkedhardtoprovidefoodforpeopleD.thethreeladiesdidn’tgiveheranythingtoeat()65.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.HalfaCakeB.APeasantWoman’sHandsC.TheRichWoman’sHandsD.Smooth（光滑的）HandsandRoughHandsCThefirstchocolatewaseatenbypeopleinSouthAmericahundredsofyearsago.Inthosedays,thepeopledidnotreallyeatchocolate.Theyusedthecocoabean(可可豆)tomakeachocolatedrinkandtheyenjoyeditverymuch.Manyyearslater,thecocoabeanwasbroughttoothercountriesandpeoplecametolovethetasteofchocolate. In1824,JohnCadburyopenedasmallshopinBritain.Oneofthethingshesoldwaschocolatedrink.In1831,heopenedafactorytomakechocolatedrink.Hewantedtoencouragepeopletodrinkchocolateinsteadofotherdrinks.Afewyearslater,amancalledJosephFryfoundawaytomakechocolateinsteadofonlydrinkingit.Butatthattimechocolatewasveryexpensiveandonlytherichpeoplecouldbuyit.Later,admoreandmorechocolatebarswereproducedandsold,itbecamecheaper. However,aTfirstonlyplainchocolate(akindofchocolatewithoutmilkandwithverylittlesugar)wasproduced.Milkchocolatecamelaterandthiswasmadebyaddingmilktothechocolate.ThefirstmilkchocolatebarwasmadeinCadbury'sfactoryin1897.Theirmostfamouschocolate,Cadbury'sMilkBar,wasmadein1905,IthasbeenthemostpopularchocolateinBritainandaroundtheworldforover100years.TheCadburyfactoryisstillinBritainandthechocolateproducedthereiseatenallovertheworld.Everyyear,thousandsofvisitorsvisitthefactoryinordertoseehowchocolateismade.()66.Hundredsofyearsago,peoplefirstbegantodrinkchocolatein_____. A.SouthAmerica B.SouthAfrica C.Britain D.Australia()67.JohnCadburyopenedafactorytomakechocolatedrinkin____. B.1831 ()68.Peoplehadthechancetoeatchocolateinsteadofdrinkingitforthefirsttime____.A.whenchocolatewascheaperB.whenmoreandmorechocolatewasproducedCwhenJohnCadburystartedtomakechocolatedrinkD.whenJosephFryfoundawaytomakechocolatebars.()first,notmanypeopleboughtchocolate______.A.becauseitwasveryexpensiveB.becausepeopledidn'tlikethetasteC.becausetheywantedtohaveotherdrinksD.becausetherewasnochocolatesoldintheshops()'sMilkBar______.A.wasfirstmadein1897B.isakindofplainchocolateC.isfamousneitherinBritainnorinAmericaD.ispopularnotonlyinBritainbutalsoaroundtheworldDYouwanttoknowaboutmystayinginAmerica,right?Well,totellyouthetruth,itisreallyaneye-openingexperiencestudyhere.InChina,IhadEnglishclassesfivetimesaweeksincefifthgrade.However,Ididn’tknowhowdifferenttextbookEnglishcouldbefromeverydayEnglishuntilIcametoHotchkissSchool,Connecticut.WhenIfirststudiedEnglish,Iwastoldtosay,“Iamfine.”whenpeoplesay“Howareyou?”ButintheUS,Ifoundthatpeoplesay,“Iamgood.”or“I’mtired.”Oneday,someonegreetedmewith“What’sup?”Itmademeconfused.IthoughtforamomentandthensmiledbecauseIdidn’tknowwhattosay.Sincethen,IhavediscoveredmoreandmoredifferencesbetweenChineseandUScultures.Tomysurprise,USgirlsspendalotoftimeintheburningsuntogetatan.However,inChina,girlstryeverypossiblewaytogettheirskinpaler,or“whiter”.Ialsosurprisedbyhowhard-workingUSstudentsare.InChina,schoolworkisalmosteverything,sowestudyhardandthat’sit.Buthere,a“good”studentgetsgoodgrades,doesalotforthepublicandplayssportsormusic.Thekidsherearesotalented,IamstartingtobesorrythatIgaveupplayingthepianoatanearlyageandthatIhaveneverthoughtaboutsports.()1.Accordingtothewriter,textbookEnglishis_________everydayEnglish.A.quitedifferentfromB.thesameasC.moredifficultthanD.lessdifficultthan()2.Whatdoestheword“tan”inthesixthparagraphmeaninChinese?A.晒黑B.晒白C.能量D.温暖()3.AgoodUSstudentspendshis/hertime________.A.onlyindoinghomeworkB.onlyonsportsormusicC.onstudies,sportsormusicandpublicworkD.Onvolunteering()ofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.ThewriterisnowinUS. B.Americangirlslovetohavewhiteskin.studentsaretalentedandhard-working. D.Thewritergaveupplayingthepiano.()isthebesttitleforthepassage?A.MyOwnTravelintheUS.B.MyStudyingintheUS.C.MyOpinionabouttheUS.D.MytriptotheUS.四、任务型阅读（10分）IhavebeenafriendofBillGatesforalongtime.IknewhimwhenhewasastudentatHarvardUniversity.Weweresurprisedwhenheleftuniversitytosetuphisowncompany“Microsoft”andmakehisownsoftware(软件).Buthewasthecleverone!HeisverygoodatwritingcomputerlanguagesandalmostallcomputersnowuseMicrosoftsoftware.Theprogram“Word”isusedfromBritaintoChina!Ofcoursehehasmadealotofmoneyandthatmakespeopleveryjealous(嫉妒的).Theywanttostophissuccess