北师大版英语unit18Lesson1知识点

北师大版英语unit18Lesson1知识点

1.Traditionandfashion,likesocietyitself,changeandadaptwithtime.

2.Inothercultures,lookingthinforahusband-to-be

isnotwhatawomandesireatall--rather,lookingalittleoverweightisconsideredmore

attractive.

3.Lifelongcommitmentand,indeed,thesurvivalofsocietyitselfrelyon

peopleseeingbeautyindifferenceanddepth.

4.Thehumanracewouldsoondieoutifwecouldonlyseebeautywithinasetoflimitedcriteria.

5.Physicalbeautymustalsobeaccompaniedbyanattractiontosomethingdeeperwithinaperson6.Beauty,therefore,hasmorethanonedimension7.Weareinfluencedbyourculture,ourbiologyandourtimeinhistorytonoticephysicbeautyquicklyandeasily,butitisinnerbeautythatrequiresustotrulysee.句式分析：1.Traditionandfashion,likesocietyitself,changeandadaptwithtime.正如社会本身，传统和时尚是在变化的，是与时代同步的adapt使适应adapt(oneself)to适应vt改编，改写beadaptedfor例句：Thechildrenadapted(themselves)tothechangeveryquickly.Thisnovelhasbeenadaptedfortelevision.2.Inothercultures,lookingthinforahusband-to-beisnotwhatawomandesireatall--rather,lookingalittleoverweightisconsideredmoreattractive.在其他文化中，女人根本不想在未来丈夫眼中显得苗条，而身材略显饱满才更加迷人。例句:SmokingcontributestolungcancerChinaisnotwhatitusedtobe.Whatyouneedistimeandmoney3.Lifelongcommitmentand,indeed,thesurvivalofsocietyitselfrelyonpeopleseeingbeautyindifferenceanddepth.人们毕生的责任，甚至社会自身的存亡都取决于人们对美的不同层面和深度的认识。例句:Don'trelyongettinghelpfromothers.Youmayrelyonitthathewillmeetyouattheairport.归纳：relyon〔sb〕doingsthrelyonitthat......4.Thehumanracewouldsoondieoutifwecouldonlyseebeautywithinasetoflimitedcriteria.如果我们只能够用一套有限的标准来衡量美，人类不就将灭绝

asetof一组一套

例句:YesterdayIboughtasetoffurnitureformymother.

Limited

=restricted

berestricted/limitedto

限制在…范围之内

例句:Useofthepoolisrestrictedtoclubmembers.5.Physicalbeautymustalsobeaccompaniedbyanattractiontosomethingdeeperwithinaperson.外在美一定要靠内在美来强化归纳：accompanysb/sth=sb/sthbeaccompaniedby

accompanysb.tosp.陪某人去某地

accompanysbat\onsth.给..伴奏例句：hewasaccompaniedbyhiswifeonthetrip.

Sheaccompaniedmetothepark.

Heaccompaniedmeonthepinao.6.Weareinfluencedbyourculture,ourbiologyandourtimeinhistorytonoticephysicbeautyquicklyand

easily,butitisinnerbeautythatrequiresustotrulysee.受文化，生理和历史时期的制约，我们能够快速地，轻而易举地看到外在的美，但内在美才真正需要我们注意

归纳：requiresb.todosth.

requirethatsb.\sthshoulddo

Sth.

requiredoing\tobedone例句：

Truefriendshiprequiresustoshowtrustandhonesty.Theleadersrequiredthatheshouldbepresentatthemeeting.Thelibraryrequirescleaning\tobecleaned7.Beauty,therefore,hasmorethanonedimension.Morethanone+单数可数名词，做主语，谓语动词用单数.例句：Morethanonepersonhasseenit.类似的还有：manya…each…andeach/every…andevery…/no…andno…Manyayoungmanhastriedandfailed.很多年轻人都试过，而且失败了。EveryboyandeverygirlinourclasslikesthepopstarLanguagePointsadore.vt.喜欢。喜爱adoresb\sth.adoredoingsth.例句：BettyadoreshergrandchildrenSheadoresgoingtothecinema.2.consistentadj.始终如一的,前后一致的短语：beconsistentwith和....一致Thetruthisnotconsistentwithwhatyousaid.consistof由...组成=bemadeupofconsistin=liein在于......Successconsistsinhardwork.consistwith与...相符3.slimadj.苗条的,时机渺小的例句:Regularexercisewillmakeyouslimmer.Thereisaslimchancethatsomeonemayhavesurvived.v.=loseweightIdon'twantanycake;I'mslimming4mitmentn.承诺，保证，义务，忠诚makeacommitment做出承诺例句：Hemadeacommitmenttopaytherentontime.IamverytiredbecauseIhavetakenmanycommitments.5.superioradj.高级的，上级的，优质的besuperiorto比优越比有优势例句：Theyaresuperiortousinnumbers.6mandn.命令，掌握，指挥underone'scommand在...指挥下haveagoodcommandof..精通\掌握....takecommandof指挥，统帅，控制incommandof指挥，统帅，控制例句：Hehas500menunderhiscommand.Jimhasagoodcommandofmaths.Hewilltakecommandofthearmy.GeneralLmandsbtodocommand〔命令〕thatsb(should)doHecommandedhismentofire.Theteachercommandedthathegooutoftheclassroom.7.dieout熄灭，绝种例句：Thiskindofbirdisdyingout.Thefirefinallydiedout.die常见短语：dieout灭绝,熄灭,(风俗习惯)逐渐消失diedown慢慢平息,变弱diefrom因为……致死(意外)dieof死于〔饥饿,疾病,寒冷〕dieoff一个个死掉8.arangeof

各种不同的,一系列的

例句：Theuniversityhasstudentsfromawiderangeofbackgrounds.

这所大学的学生来自不同的背景。intherangeof在......的范围内Iwouldexpectasalaryintherangeof$2500to$3000.

rangev处于某范围内，排列

rangefromsthtosth=rangebetweensthandsth

Theagesofstudentsinourclassrangefrom16to18.9.morethan+数词=overmorethan+n=notonlymorethan+adj/adv=verymorethan+句子=not例句：Heismorethanateacher.Iammorethanhappy.ThebeautyoftheWestLa