adj比较级最高级

形容词比较级与最高级Jimistall.LiuXiangistaller

thanJim.YaoMingisthetallestofthem.ZhouXunhaslonghair.LiuYifei’shairislongerthanZhouXu’s.Isabel‘shairisthelongestofall.

ZenZhiweiisshort.TomisshorterthanZenZhiwei.Xiaoxinistheshortestofthem.LiuYifeiisthin.PedroisthinnerthanLiuYifei.MikeisthethinnestThegreenorangesarebig.Theorangeonesarebigger.Theredonesarethebiggestofall.LiYongisfunny.PanChangjiangisfunnierthanLiYong.Tedisthefunniest.Vinceisheavy.DaLiisheavierthanVince.MrLinistheheaviestofthem.250,000RMB.50,000RMB.Thegreencaristhemostexpensive.Theredcatismoreexpensivethanthebike.Thebikeisexpensive.500RMBJimTom

Stalloneisthemost

athleticofthree.Tomismore

athletic

thanJim.Jimisathletic.一、规则变化：1、一般直接在词尾加er;esttall—taller--tallestlight—lighter--lightest2、以字母e结尾的直接加r;stnice—nicer—nicestfine—finer—finest3、以辅音字母加y结尾的形容词，要变y为i再加er;est

heavy—heavier—heaviestbusy—busier--busiest4、以重读闭音节结尾且末尾只有一个辅音字母的形容词，要双写末尾的辅音字母再加er;estthin—thinner--thinnesthot—hotter—hottestbig—bigger—biggest（注：双写必须同时符合以下条件a.以辅音字母+元音字母+辅音字母结尾；b.中间的元音字母发单元音；c.重读闭音。一般满足前两个条件多为双写的词）5、多音节形容词或部分双音节形容词变比较级在前面加more,最高级在前加mostbeautiful—morebeautiful—mostbeautifulimportant—moreimportant—mostbeautiful二、不规则形容词的比较级最高级原

级比

较

级最

高

级good/wellbetterbestmany/muchmoremostlittlelessleastill/bad/badlyworseworstfarfarther/furtherfarthest/furtheroldolder/elderoldest/eldest注：older一般指年龄大小；

Myfatherisolderthanmymother.elder指长幼关系(一般修饰名词作定语);Myelderbrotherisadriver.farther指距离更远；further指抽像的.IwanttostudyEnglishfurther.furtherreading形容词比较级的用法

1、两者之间的比较，句中有明显的标志词thanTomistallerthanJohn2、Which/Whois+比较级,AorB?Whichiseasier,mathsorEnglish?3、能修饰比较级的副词及短：much(…的多)、alot(…的多)、even(更…)、still（更…）、abit(…一点儿)Thiscityismuch

morebeautifulthanthatoneTodayiseven

hotterthanyesterday.4、…isthe+比较级

+ofthetwo.Tomisthetaller

ofthetwoboys.汤姆是这两个男孩中最高5、…数量+比较级than…Myfatheristhreeyears

olderthanmymother.6、比较级+and+比较级，“越来越…”Nowitishotterandhotter.现在越来越热7、The+比较级…，the+比较级…“越…，就越…”Themore,thebetter.越多越好。

Themoreyoueat,thefatteryouwillbecome.你吃得越多，你就越容易变胖注：Tomisthetallestboyinhisclass.=Tomistallerthananyotherboyinhisclass.=Tomistallerthantheotherboysinhisclass.形容词最高级的用法1、the+最高级+of/in(三者及以上范围的)Mymotheristhebusiest

inmyfamily2、oneofthe+最高级+名词复数+in/ofShenzhenisoneof

thebiggest

citiesinChina3、the+序数词+最高级+名词+in/ofTheYellowRiveristhesecondlongestriverinChina4、Which/Whoisthe+最高级,A,BorC?Whichisthebiggest