Unit 7 International Charities Reading2 课件-牛津译林版八年级英语下册

8BUnit7InternationalcharitiesReading2AninterviewwithanORBISdoctor

B1isoneoftheeyeproblemsintheworld,2inpoorareas.Luckily,mostofthe3canbepreventedorcured.Thepoorpatientsneed4

5.

2.

5.

1.4.3.blindness

mostly

cas

esmedicaltreatmentORBISWordpuzzle:Whocanhelpthem?285million80percentmanyeyearoundtheworldandHowever,peopleareblindorhaveeyeproblems,ofthesecasescanbepreventedandcuredpeopledon’thavemoneyformedicaltreatment.mostlyinpoorareas,theeyeproblemsaroundtheworldtheworkofORBISFlyingEyeHospitalatrainingcentreOntheplane,__________________do___________.___________________________________________________,

sowehavetogotothem._________________________areinvitedonboardto__________________________.weteachthem__________.Bytrainingthem,wehopeto_________________.volunteerdoctorsoperationsManyofourpatientscan’taffordtogotohospitalLocaldoctorsandnurseslearnabouteyeoperationsnewskillshelpmorepeopleGiveamanafishandhecaneatforaday;butifyouteachhimhowtofish,he’lleatforalifetime.—LaoTzuAsmallpartismissing.Whatdoesitmean?DrMa’swork,feelingandhopeworkfeelingDrMaModernmedicineis__________________,andnowmosteyeproblems_________________________.____________isneededto_____________________________.Wehope______________________________.Duringhislastvisit,he_________________________.It’sa________________job.Hefelt______tohelppeopleseeagainandimprovetheirlives.hopeoperatedon150patientsreallyimportantprouddevelopingquicklycanbetreatedandcuredMoremoneycarryonwiththetheirworkmorepeoplewillsupportthemWhatcanwedo?About285millionpeoplearoundtheworldareblindorhaveothereyeproblems,mostlyinpoorareas.Somethingaboutblindness1.blind(adj.)失明的;

blindness

(n.)失明<拓展>：以

ness

结尾的名词sadnessillnesscoldnesskindnesscarelessness2.

mostlyadv.“主要地，大部分地”一般放在be动词后，介词短语前。e.g.我们星期日大多不在家。

Weare_______outonSunday.e.g.她的假日大多在家中度过。

Shespendsherholiday______________.e.g.Lastweekendmanypeoplewenttotheconcert,______youngpeople.A.mostofB.almostC.mostlymostlymostlyathome

Most/mostly

most(adv.)①“最大程度地,极度地”是much的最高级.themostbeautifulgirl②非常,极amostinterestingbookmostly(adv.)主要地,大部分地1.Theworkis________donebymyself.A.mostB.mostlyC.themostD.hardly2.Neilworkedthe_____slowlyofthethree.A.mostB.mostlyC.almostD.atmostABTheboysinourclassmostlylikesinging.我们班上的男孩子大部分喜欢唱歌。Mostoftheboysinourclasslikesinging.

我们班上大多数男孩子喜欢唱歌。Andabout80percentofthesecasescanbepreventedorcured.a.我们学校里百分之90%的教师是女教师。

________________________inourschool_____womenteachers.b.地球的百分之七十被水覆盖。

________________________coveredwithwater.80percentof…80%的…90percentoftheteachers70percentoftheearthisareOntheplane,volunteerdoctorsdooperations.Duringmylastvisit,150patientswereoperatedon.operate

on

sboperateoperationv.n.doanoperation

onsb

foradisease1.TheORBISdoctors__________onhimaweekagoandthe___________wassuchasuccessthathecanseethingsmuchmoreclearlynow.operatedoperation2.马医生在上次访问中给150个病人做了手术。DrMa_____________150patientsduringhislastvisit.operatedondidoperationson=However,manypeopledon’thavemoneyformedicaltreatment.Modernmedicineisdevelopingquickly.medicalmedicineadj.n.药，医学医学的，医疗的Please___________________________________(一天服三次药).NowadaysmoreandmorepeopleinChinaenjoy____________________(免费医疗服务).takethemedicinethreetimesadayfreemedicalservicemedicalMysistergraduatedfromafamous

________college.And80percentofthesecasescanbepreventedorcured.Nowmostproblemsanddiseasescanbetreatedandcured.preventcuretreat治愈Preventionisbetterthancure.治疗阻止v.v.v.treatmentcuren.n.preventionn.preventtreatcurepreventsb(from)doingstop...(from)doingkeep...fromdoingcuresbofsthcuresthManyofourpatientscan’taffordtogotohospital.affordtohaveenoughmoneytobuyortopayforsthusuallyusedinnegativesentencesorquestionsManypeopledon’thavemoneyformedicaltreatment.can’taffordCanyoufindasentencewiththesimilarmeaning?Languagefocus4can’taffordsth.承担不起/买不起...can’taffordtodosth.没钱做某事贫困学生买不起书本。a.Thepoorstudents_________________.b.Thepoorstudents____________________.can’taffordbookscan’taffordtobuybooksDrMa’sworkandfeelingInterviewerDrMaareally

_____________

jobbe_______to…beproudtodosth.做某事而自豪importantproudTalk:A:Whatareyouproudtodo?B:I’mproudto________________.(拓展)：beproudofsth/doingsth.为...而感到骄傲

beproudthat+句子e.g.Heisproudofbeingascientist.=Heisproudthat______________________heisascientist.DrMa'shope1.Goodnews:Modernmedicine________________________________.Mosteyeproblemsanddiseasescan_________________.2.Needsupport:_____________isneededto____________ORBISwork.isdevelopingquicklybetreatedandcuredMoremoneycarryonwith

我不在时,你接着干._____________yourworkwhileI’maway.2.老师鼓励我继续用英语写日记.Theteacherencouragesmeto___________________diariesinEnglish.Carryonwithcarryonwritingcarryonwithsth./carryondoingsth.1.Mosteyeproblemsanddiseasescanbetreatedandcured.2.About80percentofthesecasescanbepreventedorcured.3.Theplaneisalsousedasatrainingcenter.4.Localdoctorsandnursesareinvitedonboardtolearnabouteryoperations.Readandtranslate:Canyouworkouttherule?被动语态：be+动词过去分词当主语是谓语动作的的承受着时，用被动语态。理解为“...被...”被动语态结构一般现在时am/is/are+动词的过去分词一般过去时was/were+动词的过去分词主动语态和被动语态的转换:主:

被:IlearnEnglishEnglishislearnedme++++by

Thesix-year-oldBayaslaganusedtobea_______witheyeproblems.Becauseofthe_________,shecouldn’tseeanythingatall.However,herfamilydidn’thaveenoughmoneyfor_______treatment.Shecouldn’t_______togotohospital.Luckily,anORBISdoctor,DrJohnathan

wouldliketoprovidefree__________forher.He_______________onher_________.Theoperationwassuccessfulandthegirl’seyeproblemwas______.NowBayaslagancanseethingsclearly.Sheisveryhappy.AsanORBISdoctor,DrJohnathanfeels

tohelpherseeagain.patientblindnessmedicalaffordtreatment/operateddidanoperationonboardcuredproudCompletethestoryofalittlegirlUsefulexpressions1.全球约两亿八千五百万人

about285millionpeoplearoundtheworld2.这些案例中的百分之八十

80percentofthesecases3.有钱医治

havemoneyformedicaltreatment4.一架飞行的眼科医院

aflyingeyehospital5.在飞机上

ontheplane/onboard6.志愿者医生

volunteerdoctors7.做手术

dooperationsUsefulexpressions

8.把它当作教学中心

useitasateachingcenter9.学习有关眼科手术

learnabouteyeoperations10.通过训练他们

bytrainingthem11.给150位病人做手术

operateon150patients12.为此感到骄傲

feel/beproudthat/of/to…13.继续我们的工作

carryonwithourwork1.TodayEnglish_______alloverChina.A.teachB.teachesC.istaughtD.aretaught2.Themeeting_______twoweeksago.A.holdB.washeldC.wereheldD.isheld3.Thethief________bythepolice