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2023年中考英语模拟试卷考生须知:1.全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分,全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2.请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。Ⅰ.单项选择1、_______everyonewithpoliteness(礼貌)eventhosewhoareveryrudetoyou,notbecausetheyarenice,butbecauseyouare.A.Totreat B.Treating C.Treat2、—Hi,Cathy!IsawMissZhanginthemeetingroomjustnow.―No,it______beher.ShewenttoNanjingtwodaysago.A.must B.may C.can’t D.needn’t3、---HaveyoueverbeentoHarbin?---Yes.I________therewhenIwastwelvefortheIceandSnowFestival.A.havegoonB.havebeenC.wentD.hadbeen4、Readingthefirstsentenceofeachparagraph(段落)_______youreadthewholetexthelpsyougetthemainideaquickly.A.until B.after C.before5、-Thegovernmenthastakenmanyactionstopreventpollution.-Ihopethatinthefuturetherewillbe_____pollutionandalot_____clear,blueskies.A.less;moreB.more;lessC.fewer;moreD.less;many6、---SongofYouthisaverypopularmoviethesedays.---That’strue.people,especiallytheyoung,enjoywatchingit.A.Millionsof B.Twomillions C.Twomillionsof7、-Wouldyoupleasetellme________?-BusNo.301willtakeyouthere.A.whowillwegowithtoShandongTheater B.whatcanweseeinQuanchengParkC.whentheyleftfortheShandongMuseum D.howwecangettoBon-Garden8、Youthinkallthetrainingmeaningless,butI’mahundredpercentsurelateryou’llthankyourselffordoingit.A.shall B.should C.need D.may9、—Nowmoreandmorepeoplearepayingattentiontoprotectingtheenvironment.—Sowebelieve________therewillbelesspollutioninthefuture.A.wrongly B.hardly C.strongly D.impossibly10、Wemustfirstlykeepourselveswhenwegotravelling.A.safe B.serious C.smooth D.specialⅡ.完形填空11、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Everyoneneedsfriends.Weallliketofeelclosetosomeone.Itisnicetohaveafriendtotalk,laugh,anddothingswith.Surely,therearetimeswhenweneedtobe1Wedon’talwayswantpeoplearound.Butwewouldfeellonelyifweneverhada2Notwopeoplearejustthesame.Sometimesfriendsdon’tgetalongwell.Thatdoesn’t3thattheynolongerlikeeachother.Mostofthetimetheywillmakeupandcontinue4friends.Sometimesfriendsmove5Thenwefeelverysad.Wemissthemverymuch.Butwecancallthemandwritetothem.Itcouldbethatwewouldevenseethemagain.Andwecanmakenewfriends.Itissurprisingto6howmuchwelikenewpeoplewhenwegettoknowthem.Familiessometimesnametheirchildrenafteraclosefriend.Manyplacesare7aftermenandwomenwhohavebeenfriendlytopeopleinatown.Somelibrariesarenamed8thisway.Soaresomeschools.Wethinkofthesepeoplewhenwegototheseplaces.There’smoregoodnewsforpeople9havefriends.Theylivelongerthanpeoplewhodon’t.Why?Itcouldbethattheyare10Beinghappyhelpsyoustaywell.Oritcouldbejustknowingthatsomeonecares.Ifsomeonecaresaboutyou,youtakebettercareofyourself.1.(小题1)A.lonelyB.aloneC.happyD.nervous2.(小题2)A.friendB.homeC.botherD.sister3.(小题3)A.sayB.thinkC.meanD.suggest4.(小题4)A.tobeB.nottobeC.notbeingD.being5.(小题5)A.awayB.onC.offD.to6.(小题6)A.findoutB.lookforC.searchD.find7.(小题7)A.suggestedB.namedC.runD.visited8.(小题8)A.onB.ofC.inD.at9.(小题9)A.whichB.whoseC.whoD.where10.(小题10)A.healthyB.healthierC.happyD.HappierⅢ.语法填空12、Thefirstthingpeoplenoticeaboutotherpeopleisthewaytheylook.Ifyoulookclean,people1.(feel)asifyouareahard-workingperson.Anicelookshowsthatyouvalue2.(you).Anicelookdoesn’tmeanyouhavetospendalotofmoney3.clothesoraccessories(配饰).Someonecanlookuncomfortablein4.expensivesuitiftheydon’tbrushtheirhairorcleantheirclothes.Someoneelsecanseemtobegood-lookinginanoldshirtandpantsthathasbeencleaned.Besides,it’salsoimportant5.(consider)ifyourlookissuitableforthesituation.Youmaylooklovelyinyourpartyclothesorfeel6.(confidence)inyourbusinesssuit,7.thesewouldlookoutofstyleinamorecasual(随便的)situationsuchasatapicnicoratthemovies.It’simportanttobecomfortablein8.you’rewearing,butyoualsoneedtofitinwithwhatotherpeoplewillbewearing.Wearsuitsfor9.youandthesituationbest:jeansandT-shirtsarefineforfriendsand10.(movie);aniceshirtandpantsaremoresuitableforwork.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Thisyear,themarathoninmyhometown,asmallcitynearNewYork,tookplaceinthehottestmonth.Myjobwastofollowbehindtherunnerstoseeifanyofthemneededmedicalcare.“Weshouldstaybehindthelastrunner,sotakeitslowly,”Isaidtothedriver,Bob.“Let'shopethatthelastrunnerisfast!”Helaughed.Soonthefrontrunnersstartedtodisappear,andIsawawomaninawhiteTshirt.“Bob,look!”Weknewwewerealreadywatchingour“lastrunner”.Shewasdifferentfromtheothersbecauseofherage.“Ithinksheisover60,toooldforanysportsmatch.Howcanshefinishamarathon?”Bobsaid.Wewatchedinsilenceassheslowlymovedforward.Wewouldmoveforwardalittle,thenstopandwaitforher.Thenwewouldmovealittlebitmore.AsIwatchedhertrytoputonefootinfrontoftheother,Ifoundmyheartbeatingforher.Iwantedhertostop,butatthesametime,Ihopedthatshewouldn't.Soonshewastheonlyrunnerthatwecouldsee.Shewassogreat!Forher,itwasn'taboutbeatingtheotherrunnersorwinningsomething;itwasaboutfinishingwhatshehaddecidedtodo.Laterinmylife,whenIthinkthingsaretoodifficult,Iwillthinkofthewoman—thelastrunner.Bytheway,shedidmakeittothefinishlinethatday,whentheotherrunnersandthecheeringcrowdshadlonggonehome.1.Accordingtothepassage,theeventmayhappenin________.A.Febrary B.April C.July D.November2.Accordingtothepassage,whatdoyouthinktheauthormightbe?A.Ateacher. B.Apoliceman. C.Adoctor. D.Asportsman.3.Fromthepassage,weknowthat________.A.theauthorwasangrywiththelastrunnerB.theauthorlearnedsomethingfromthelastrunnerC.thelastrunnerdidn'tmakeittothefinishlineintheendD.somerunnersgaveupduringthematch4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Thewomanwasapersonwithastrongmind.B.Thewomanwasbothdisabledandold.C.Thewomanwasfoolishtojoininthematch.D.Thewomanhadtakenpartinmarathonsmanytimes.5.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.BeatingOthers B.LearningfromOthersC.AnExcitingMarathon D.TheLastRunnerB14、DearSirorMadam.OneoftheteachersatmyschoolinNewYorktellsmethatyourschoolhassummercourses.IamplanningtogotoBeijingnextsummerandwouldliketotakeashortone-monthcourse.Iam18yearsoldandhavebeenstudyingChineseforsixyears.IwasbornintheUSAandhaveneverbeentoChinabefore.IamgoingtostudyChineseattheuniversity.IthinkthecoursewillhelpmeimprovemyChinese.Couldyousendmeacatalogue(目录)andapplicationform(申请表)?IwouldalsolikeinformationaboutBeijingandotherplacesnearby.Ihopetodosometravellingwhenthecourseisover.Thankyou!Iamlookingforwardtoyourreply.JimGreen1.JimGreenisastudentfrom___________.A.America B.China C.Canada D.Australia2.HewillcometoChinanextsummerto________.A.improvehisChinese B.visitfriendsC.lookforjobs D.teachsummercourse3.Hewillprobably____afterthesummercourse.A.graduatefromuniversity B.workinthisschoolC.takeatripinBeijing D.posthisapplicationformC15、Teenagerscan’taffordtobuyexpensivegifts.Sowhatdoyoudoifyouwanttogivegiftstotheimportantpeopleinyourlife?Infact,youdon’thavetospendmuchmoneyonholidaygifts.Therearemanycheapwaystodothat.Herearesomemake-it-yourselfgiftideastotry:Toyourmomanddad:Youcancleantheroom,singasongorwritealettertoyourmomanddad.Youcouldalsodrawapictureifyoulike.Toyourteacher:Sometimesstudentsputtheirpocketmoneytogetherandbuyateacheraholidaygift.Somekidswouldliketogivetheirowngifts.Youcansendanicecardwiththewordsofthanksinside.Youmightevenwritedownthefavoritethingsyou’velearnedintheteacher’sclassthisyear.Itwillmaketheteacherfeelhappy.Tothekidswhoneedafriend:Theholidaysareagoodtimetothinkaboutpeoplewhoarelonely.Maybethereissomeoneinyourclasswhodoesn’tseemtohaveanyfriends.Trytodosomethingforthisperson.ItcouldbegivingaChristmascardorjustchattingwithhimorher.It’sasmallthing,butitcouldmeanalottohimorher.1.Accordingtothepassage,teenagersdon’thaveto__________theirparentsasagift.A.singasongtoB.drawapictureforC.buyanexpensivegiftfor2.Ifyouwanttosendyourteacheracard,whatwillyouwriteinit?A.Waystoimproveyourgrades.B.Thenamesofthestudentsyoudon’tlike.C.Somethingyou’velearnedintheteacher’sclass.3.WhichofthefollowingisNotTrue?A.Youshouldspendmuchmoneybuyinggiftsforyourteacher.B.Chattingwithaclassmatewhohasfewfriendsisalsoagoodholidaygift.C.Asmallgiftduringholidaysmaymeanalottosomeonewhofeelslonely.4.Youmightseethispassageina______.A.NoticeB.sciencebookC.schoolnewspaper5.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.MakingFriendsbyGivingGiftsB.MakingHolidayGiftsbyYourselfC.HowtoSaveMoneyduringHolidaysD16、Abeautifulandverysuccessfulactressplayedtheleadroleinanewmusicalshow.Herhomewasinthecountryside,butshedidnotwanttogobackthereeverynight,sosheboughtanexpensivehouseinthecentreofthecity,shegotsomebeautifulfurniture(家具)andhadamantopainttheroomsinnewcolours.Itwasverydifficulttogetticketsforhershow,becauseeverybodywantedtoseeit.Soshedecidedtogivethepaintertwoofthebestseats.Shehopedthatthiswouldmakehimworkbetterforher.Hetooktheticketswithoutsayinganything,andsheheardnomoreaboutthemuntiltheendofthemonth,whenshegotthepainter’sbill(帐单).Atthebottomofitwerethesewords:“FourhourswatchingMissHallsinganddance:3pounds,”withthisnote:“After5p.m.Iget15shillings(先令)anhourinsteadof10shillings.”1.Theactressboughtahouseinthecentreofthecitybecause_________.A.shelikedtoliveinthebusiestplaceB.shedidn’tliketoliveinthecountryC.herhomewasfarawayfromwheresheworkedD.shedidn’twanttogobacktoherhometownanylonger2.Itcanbelearnedfromthetextthatonepoundis_________shillings.A.10B.12C.20D.153.Whatkindofmanwasthepainter?A.Hewasacarefulman.B.Hewasapoorman.C.Hewasnotfriendlytoothers.D.Heknewlittleaboutmusicanddances.E17、Doyouuseemojiveryoften?It'ssaidthatemojiisthefastestgrowinglanguageinhistory.Fivebillionemojisaresenteverydayjustonsomesocialmedia,suchasWechatandFacebook.They'reappearinginsomesurprisingplacestoo.Onecourt(法庭)judgeinEnglandusedasmileyfaceemojiinadocument(文件,文献)tomakeiteasytoexplainthecourt'sdecisiontochildren.It'snotsurprisingthatthere'sadaytocelebrateemojis,butwhatdoyouknowaboutitsorganizers,thewebsiteEmojipedia?ThecompanyUnicodeactuallycreatesthecomputercodethatgivesusemojis,butEmojipediaiswhereyoucanlearnexactlywhateachemojimeansandhowtouseit.Mostofusprobablyknowandusethemostpopularemojis,liketheclassicsmileyface,heartorthesmilingfacewithtearsoflaughter.Butifyouwanttogrowyouremojivocabulary,youcanuseEmojipediatofindoutnewwaystospeakemoji.Unicodeaddsnewemojisallthetime.Theymighttaketimetobeshownonallplatformsandphones,butyouwillseethemimmediatelyonEmojipedia.Animportantimprovementtotheemojilist,whichhad2,823emojisafterits2018update,istomaketheemojismorevarious.Thecodeforeachemojiisthesame,butdifferentplatforms,likeWechatorFacebook,designtheiremojisindifferentways.WhenEmojipediawasdecidingonwhichdaytoholdWorldEmojiDay,onlyApplewasusingacalendaremojiwithadateon,17July.So,theydecidedtocelebrateWorldEmojiDayon17Julytoo.IfyouwanttosendsomeoneamessageusingemojitocelebrateWorldEmojiDay,Emojipediahasplentytochoosefrom,includingsixcolorsofraisinghandemojis,fivepartyemojisandtwokindsoffireworks.Youcanevenchooseaworldglobethatshowsthepartoftheworldyoulivein.Whicheveremojisyouchoosetocelebrate,wewishyouHappyWorldEmojiDay!1.Whydidacourtjudgeuseasmileyfaceemojiinadocument?A.Tosurprisechildren. B.Toplayajokeonchildren.C.Toattractchildrentostudythelaw. D.Toexplainthecourt'sdecisiontochildren.2.Differentplatforms.A.addnewemojisallthetime B.improvetheemojisafter2018C.designtheemojisindifferentways D.usethesameemojisinthesamesituation3.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.OnlyApplecelebratesWorldEmojiDayon17July.B.Wecanchoose13emojistocelebrateWorldEmojiDay.C.WecanfindoutnewemojisandhowtousethemonEmojipedia.D.FivebillionpeoplesendemojiseverydayonWechatandFacebook.F18、1.SallySmithsentthepostcardfrom___________.A.Barcelona,SpainB.Boston,USAC.MexicoCity,Mexico
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