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ReadingandThinkingFirstAidaidn/v救助,救援=help=odoingsth.withtheaidof在。。。的帮助下Bytheendofthisperiod,youwillbeableto:LearningObjectives:1.Share
knowledgeandlanguageaboutthefirstaidforburns2.Figureout
thestructureofthepassage3.Judge
thewritingpurposeandintendedreadersofthepassage4.
Express
yourideasonthegiventopicsthroughcriticalthinkingUsefulwords:instructor,performCPR,performchestcompressionTheinstructorplaceshishands,oneontopofanother,onthecentreofthemodel’schestandpushesdownhard.Lookatthepictureonpage49anddescribethepictureinyourownwords.Keywords:firstaid、emergency、victim、CPRIt’sagreathonourtosavealife.--LeighBardugoWhataretheydoing?firstaidCPRHeimlichHereisashortvideotohelpyougetaclearunderstandingaboutCPR.WhatdoyouknowaboutHeimlichprocedure(海姆利克氏操作法)?Itisafirst-aidprocedurefordislodging(强行去除)anobstructionfromaperson’swindpipe(气管)inwhichasuddenstrongpressureisappliedontheirabdomen(腹部).namedafterHenryJ.Heimlich(born1920),theAmericandoctorwhodevelopedtheprocedureputiceontheburnapplytoothpaste/honeytouchtheearlobes(耳垂)blowtheburnIfsomeoneyouknowsufferedaburn,whatcanyoudo?BrainstormHowdoyoufeelafterwatchingthevideo?Task1:Whatisthetexttypeofthepassage?Task2:Findoutthemainideaandthestructureofthepassage.Listentothetextandanswerthequestion____advertisement____blogpost____hospitalleaflet____email____newspaperarticle____shortstory
1:Whatisthetexttypeofthepassage?UnderstandtexttypesDifferentkindsoftextscanbeidentifiedbytheirstyleofwritingandlanguagefeatures.Byunderstandingthetexttypeofapieceofwriting,youcanbetterunderstanditspurpose.Youcanalsobetterunderstandwheretofindinformationinthetext,andwhatkindofinformationitislikelytocontain.Fast-reading
医院传单博客帖子2:Findoutthemainideaandstructureofthepassage.Part1:Thefunctionsofthe_______Part2:_________ofburnsPart3:_________ofburnsPart4:_________________ofburnsPart5:___________________forburnsskinCausesTypesFirstaidtreatmentCharacteristicsThemainidea:itisabout______________.firstaidforburnsPart1ThefunctionsoftheskinfunctionsoftheskinActsasabarrieragainstdisease,toxins,andthesun’s______;preventsyourbodyfrom_____________________________warnsyouwhenthingsaretoo_____or_____givesyou______________bodytemperaturelosingtoomuchwatercoldhotsenseoftouchtoncontrolyour________________rayssteamfirethesunelectricitychemicalshotliquidsradiationCausesofburnsacidsPart2:CausesofburnsThethirdlayerThesecondlayerThetoplayer1.Howmanytypesofburnsarethere?Whatarethey?2.Ineachtype,whichlayeroftheskinisaffected?Part3&4:Types&CharacteristicsofburnsFirst-degreeburnsSecond-degreeburnsThird-degreeburns
mild
minor
liquids
electricredandswollen;_________________________painful
Matchthepictureswiththreetypesofburnsandtheircharacteristics.seconddegreeburnsfirstdegreeburnsthirddegreeburnsdry,redandmildly__________________painfulblack,white,swollen_________canbeseen___________painifnervesaredamagedblisterswaterysurfaceextremely
mildlyswollentissuelittleorno1.Putthesestepsincorrectorder.___Placeburnsundercoolrunningwater.___Removeanyclothesusingscissorsifnecessary.___Takethevictimtothehospitalifserious.___Drytheburntareagently.___
Covertheburntareawithaloose,cleancloth.12345Part5FirstaidtreatmentTask4Readthetextanddecideifthefollowingstatementsaretrue(T)orfalse(F).1.Yourskingivesyouprotectionfrommanydangerousthings.2.Afirst-degreeburnhasthisnamebecauseitisthemostserious.3.Second-degreeburnscanbethemostpainfulkindofburn.4.Itisimportanttousecoolwatertostoptheheatfromremainingintheworldregardlessofthedegreeoftheburn.5.Puttingbutteroroilonburnshelpsbecauseitmayreduceswellingandeasediscomfort.TTTFFStepThree Post-readingTask
1
CompletethetabletosummarizeDetailsTypesFirst-degreeburnsSecond-degreeburnsThird-degreeburnsDepth___________________oftheskin___________________oftheskin____________oftheskinandsometimes_________
underneathCharact-eristicsdry,red,andmildly________;mildly_________;turn________whenpressedredandswollen;_________;________surface;extremely________blackandwhite;swollen;____________________
canoftenbeseen;littleornopainif_______aredamagedtopfewmillimetresbelowthetoplayereverylayerthetissueswollenpainfulwhiteblisterswaterypainfulthetissueunderneathnervesDetailsTypesFirst-degreeburnsSecond-degreeburnsThird-degreeburnsTreatmentplaceunder__________________withinthefirsttenminutes→______theburntarea→_____________
clothes→______thebum→burnontheface:makesurethevictimcan_______________→secondorthird-degreeburn:takethevictimto___________________coolrunningwaterdryremoveanycoverstillbreathethehospitalatoncePHRASES1.
act
as
.
2.
阻(做)某事3.
sense
of
touch
4.leadto________5.
被烧伤6.
a
variety
of
.
7.
被分成8.
dependon
.
9.atonce__________
担任...角色prevent...from触觉getburnt各种各样的bedividedinto依靠,取决于导致立刻,马上10.____________如果有必要的话11.
粘附在上12.apply
...
to...
.
13.____________确保14.
患,病;受折磨15._____________________非常有必要做某事16._____________减轻不适把...涂在...上sufferfromsticktoifnecessarymakesurethereanurgenneedtodosth.easediscomfortTask2
课文语篇填空Asthe1.
(large)organofyourbody,yourskincannotonlyprotectyouagainstdiseases,toxinsandthesun’srays,butalsocanpreventyourbodyfrom2.
(lose)water.Also,ittellsyou3.
thingsaretoohotortoocold,andgivesyouyoursenseoftouch.Soifyourskingetsburnt,itcanbeveryserious.Givingfirstaidisaveryimportantstepinthe4.
(treat)ofburns.
largest
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