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单元检测(四)第一卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题分,满分分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Howdoesthewomanfeel?A.Nervous.B.Sad.C.Surprised.2.Whatistheman?A.Ateacher.B.Ascientist.C.Apilot.3.Wheredoesthisconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.Inarestaurant.B.Inamuseum.C.Ataconcert.4.Whatcanwelearnfromtheman’sreply?A.Hewantstohavemoresleep.B.Womenneedmoresleepthanmen.C.Hedoesn’tneedasmuchsleepasthewoman.5.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthemovie?A.It’sverybad.B.It’snotsogoodastheoriginalnovel.C.It’sasgoodastheoriginalnovel.第二节(共15小题;每小题分,满分分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。6.Whydoesthewomanfeelterrible?A.Shelostherjob.B.Shebrokeupwithherboyfriend.C.Shehadanargumentwithherfriend.7.Whatdidthewoman’sfriendforgettodo?A.Payhertelephonebill.B.Payherelectricbill.C.Paytherent.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.WhydoesthemanoftengotoWashington,.?A.Toseehisfriends.B.Tomeethiswife.C.Todobusiness.9.Whenisthetrainleavingtoday?A.At10∶50a.m..B.At2∶55p.m..C.At2∶55a.m..10.HowwillthewomangotoWashington,.?A.Byair.B.Bytrain.C.Bybus.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11.Whydoesthewomanholdthedinnerparty?A.Tomakehernewbookwell­known.B.Tocelebratehernewbook.C.Tohaveatalkwiththeman.12.Whenisthedinnerpartytobeheld?A.At6∶30p.m..B.At7∶00p.m..C.Alittleafter7∶00p.m..13.Whowillgotothepartytogetherwiththeman?A.Theman’ssecretary.B.Theman’swife.C.Thewoman.听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。14.WhichcitywillthewomanflytonextSaturday?A.London.B.Helsinki.C.Paris.15.Whichofthewoman’sflightshasbeensurelybooked?A.TheonetoLondon.B.TheonetoHelsinkl.C.Neitherofthem.16.WhendidthewomanbooktheflighttoHelsinki?A.Yesterday.B.Thedaybeforeyesterday.C.Today.17.Howdoesthemanpromisetoinformthewoman?A.Bytelephone.B.Bye­mail.C.Bypost.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18.Wherewasthetruckgoing?A.Tothesupermarket.B.Toaschool.C.Toafarm.19.Whowashurtintheaccident?A.Thetruckdriver.B.Thecardriver.C.Nobody.20.Whenwaseverythingbacktonormal?A.Atabout6∶45.B.Atabout7∶15.C.Atabout7∶05.第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.—Johnlikesplayingbasketball.—________.A.SodoesheB.SohedoesC.ItisthesamewithhimD.Thesameistrueofhim22.Iwas________atthethoughtofallthehardworkahead.A.depressedB.depressingC.impressedD.impressive23.Asanactor,youhaveto________yourexperiencetocreatebelievablecharacters.A.drawuponB.drawinC.drawupD.drawback24.Thegoalofthisprojectistomakehighereducationavailabletoeveryonewhoiswillingandcapable________hisfinancialsituation.A.intermsofB.accordingtoC.duetoD.regardlessof25.Nowthatsheisoutofajob,Lucy________goingbacktoschool,butshehasn’tdecidedyet.A.hadconsideredB.hasbeenconsideringC.consideredD.isgoingtoconsider26.Listenquestioniscloselyrelated________theonetobediscussed.A.withB.atC.onD.to27.Allthepeople________atthepartywerehissupporters.A.presentB.presentedC.presentingD.topresent28.Thetaskwas,theworkersmanagedtofinishitintime.A.ThereforeB.OtherwiseC.HoweverD.Thus29.________theequipmentweneeded,healsoboughtsomereferencebooksforus.A.InadditiontoB.InadditionC.InrelationtoD.Inspiteof30.Dietsaremosteffectivewhen________withexercise.A.connectedB.connectingC.combinedD.combining31.Asajournalist,Ihadtowritea(n)________abouttheaccident.A.interpretationB.translationC.explanationD.report32.TheUniversityofBristolislookingfor4teachingassistantstohelpwithhomeworkcorrection.Butforfurtherinformation,youshould________contactwiththeschool.A.takeB.makeC.remainD.catch33.Atanewsconference,BarackObamasaidhewouldtryhisbesttoprovide________totheAmericanswhoareindangeroflosingtheirhomes.A.reliefB.beliefC.releaseD.ease34.Ithoughtherniceandhonest________Imether.A.firsttimeB.forthefirsttimeC.thefirsttimeD.bythefirsttime35.Itseemedthatoil________fromthepipeforsometimebeforethedisasterhappened.A.hadleakedB.hasbeenleakingC.leakedD.hadbeenleaking第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Oneofmyfather’sfavoritesayingsasIwasgrowingupwas“Tryit!”Icouldn’tsayIdidn’tlike__36__,whateveritmightbe,__37__ItriedtheyearsI’vecometo__38__howmuchofmysuccessIowetomy__39__ofthosewordsasoneofmy__40__jobwasjustoneIdecidedtotryforacoupleofyearsuntilI__41__whatIwantedtodoasacareer(职业).__42__IbelievedIwouldworkforafewyears,getmarried,stayathomeandraiseafamily,soIdidn’tthinkthejobItook__43__thatcouldn’thavebeenmoremasteredtheskillsofthatbeginninglevelpositionandIwasgiventheopportunity(机会)to__45__throughthecompanyintodifferentacceptedeachnewopportunitywiththe__47__,“Well,I’lltryit;ifIdon’tlikeitIcanalwaysgobacktomy__48__position.”ButIwaswiththesamecompanyforthepast28years,andI’ve__49__everycareerchangeI’ve’vediscoveredI__50__alargenumberofdifferenttalents(才能)andskillsthatIneverwouldhavethoughtwerewithinmehaditnotbeenformybeing__51__tryingnew’vealsodiscoveredthatifI__52__whatI’mdoingandworkhardatachievingmy__53__,Iwill’swhyIamso__54__tobeapartofthink__55__hascomeandIamdeterminedtomakeitasuccess.36. B.something C.everybody D.somebody 37.after B.eversinceC.sothat D.longbefore38. B.argue C.include D.realize 39. B.explanation C.acceptance D.discussion 40. B.best C.extra D.first41. B.examined C.experienced D.introduced 42. B.Gradually C.Finally D.Usually 43. B.required C.expressed D.mattered 44. B.mistaken C.interested D.prepared 45.up B.takeupC.moveup D.putup46. B.choices C.directions D.positions 47. B.reply C.action D.advice 48. B.newer C.earlier D.higher 49. B.counted C.organized D.enjoyed 50. B.possess C.need D.gather 51.for B.slowatC.opento D.afraidof52.of B.giveawayC.believein D.turninto53. B.goal C.fortune D.growth 54. B.curious C.surprised D.helpful 55. B.time C.power D.honor 第三部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。ALisawasrunning,25,hadalottodoatwork,plusvisitorsontheway:herparentswerecominginforThanksgivingfromherasshehurrieddownthesubwaystairs,shestartedtofeeluncomfortablythetimeshegottotheplatform,Lisafeltweakandtired—maybeithadn’tbeenagoodideatogivebloodthenightbefore,sherestedherselfagainstapostclosetothetracks.Severalyardsaway,Frank,43,andhisgirlfriend,Jennifer,foundaspotclosetowherethefrontofthetrainwouldweredeepindiscussionaboutahousetheywerethinkingofbuying.Butwhenheheardthescream,followedbysomeoneyelling,“Oh,myGod,shefellin!”Frankdidn’tjumpeddowntothetracksandransome40feettowardthebodylyingontherails.“No!Notyou!”hisgirlfriendscreamedafterhim.ShewasrighttobethetimeFrankreachedLisa,hecouldfeelthetracksshakingandseethelighttrainwasabout20secondsfromthestation.ItwashardtoliftwasjusthemanagedtoraiseherthefourfeettotheplatformsothatbystanderscouldholdherbythearmsanddragherawayfromthewaswhereLisabrieflyregainedconsciousness,feltherselfbeingpulledalongtheground,andsawsomeoneelseholdingherpurse.Lisathoughtshe’dbeenwomanheldherhandandamangavehisshirttohelpstopthebloodpouringfromhershetriedtotalkbutshecouldn’t,andthatwaswhensherealizedhowmuchpainshewasin.Policeandfireofficialssoonarrived,andFranktoldthestorytoansaidherboyfriendwascalmontheir40­minutetrainridedowntown—justashehadbeensecondsaftertherescue,whichmadeherthinkaboutherreactionatthetime.“IsawthetraincomingandIwasthinkinghewasgoingtodie,”sheexplained.56.WhatwasthemostprobablecauseforLisa’sweakness?A.Shehadrunalongway.B.Shefelthotinthesubway.C.Shehaddonealotofwork.D.Shehaddonatedbloodthenightbefore.57.WhydidJennifertrytostopherboyfriend?A.Becausetheywouldmisstheirtrain.B.Becausehedidn’tseethetraincoming.C.BecauseshewassureLisawashardtolift.D.Becauseshewasafraidthetrainwouldkillhim.58.HowdidFranksaveLisa?A.Byliftinghertotheplatform.B.Byhelpingherrisetoherfeet.C.Bypullingheralongtheground.D.Bydraggingherawayfromtheedge.59.WhendidLisabecomeconsciousagain?A.Whenthetrainwasleaving.B.Aftershewasbackontheplatform.C.Afterthepoliceandfireofficialscame.D.Whenamanwascleaningthebloodfromherhead.BNomorebatteries,nomorechargersandnomorewires.Thisisthefuturepromisedby“Wirelesspower”,ameansofbroadcastingelectricitythroughtheairtolaptops,iPodsandothergadgets(小器具)withouttheneedforcablesandsockets(插座).Wirelesslighting,audiospeakersanddigitalpictureframesareexpectedtobeamongthefirstcommercialproductsexhibitedinLasVegasthisweekattheInternationalConsumerElectronicsShow,theworld’sbiggestgadgetsExpertsbelievethisisjustthebeginningandthateventuallywirelesselectricitycoulddoforbatterylifewhatWiFi(局域网)didfortheInternet.Inaworldwithoutwires,laptopusersincafesandairportterminals(终点站)wouldbeinsidean“electricityhotspot”andnolongerhavetodelveanawkwardlylocatedsocket.“You’dbeabletobuyadeskthatchargedanygadgetplacedonit,orpoweranyPCyouputontop,”saidJamesHolland,editorofgadgetswebsiteElectricpig.co.uk.“Ifeachroomhadwirelesspower,you’dknowthatonceyouwalkedthroughthefrontdooryourmobilewouldstartchargingupevenwhilestillinyourbagorpocket.You’dneverneedtohuntfortherightchargeragain.”AmongthecompaniesshowingtheambitioustechnologyatCESisPowerBeam.Itssystemturnselectricityintoaninvisiblelaser,thenbeams(传播)it,asheat,acrosstheroomtoasolarcellthatconvertsitbackintoelectricity.DavidGraham,theco­founderofPowerBeam,said,“We’regoingtodeletetheword‘recharge’fromtheEnglishdictionary.Ifyourcellphoneisrechargingonyourdeskallday,youwon’tbethinkingaboutit.”TheSiliconValleycompanycancurrentlyusealasertogenerateaboutwattsofpowertoasolarcell10metersaway.Thiswouldbeenoughtopoweranelectronicspeaker,orsmallLED(二极管)lights,butnotenoughtooperatealaptop,whichrequiresabout30to50watts.However,Grahamsaidthatthetechnologycouldcomfortablybescaledup(提高PowerBeaminsistsitslaserdoesnotleadtoarisktousershealthbecauseitissimplymovingheatfromoneplacetoanother.Grahamsaidthat,ifsomeonewalkedthebeam,itwouldshutdownwithinathousandthofasecond,thenrestartoncethepathisclear.Thetechnologyalsopromisesenergyefficiencybecauseitwouldonlypowerproductswhenneeded.60.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellusinthepassage?A.Awirelessinstrumentusedforcharging.B.Theonlycompanytoshowtheambitioustechnology.C.Ameansofbroadcastingelectricitytogadgets.D.Anewefficientenergy.61.Theunderlinedword“delve”inParagraph3refersto________.A.huntforB.lookintoC.thinkofD.putaway62.AccordingtoJamesHolland,weknowthat________.A.acellphonecanbepoweredonlyonadeskB.gadgetscanbechargedinaroomwithwirelesspowerC.arightchargerisneededD.eachroomshouldhavewirelesspower63.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.Thelaserdoesharmtopeople’shealth.B.ThegadgetslikeaudiospeakershavebeenshownattheInternationalConsumerElectronicsShowthisweek.C.Theword‘recharge’hasbeendeletedfromtheEnglishdictionary.D.Thetechnologycanalsosaveenergybecauseitwouldnotworkwhenunnecessary.CViennanamedthecitywiththeworld’sbestqualityoflivingViennahasbeatenZurichtobechosentobetheplacewiththebestqualityoflivinginanannualsurveyinwhichEuropeancitiesoccupiedthetop10.ManagementconsultancyMercersaidViennascoredthehighestforoverallqualityoflivinginthe215­citysurveyafterimprovementsinAustria’spoliticalandsocialenvironment,knockingtheSwisscityofZurichintothesecondposition.ThirdinthelistcameanotherSwisscity,Geneva,followedbyVancouver,Canada,andAuckland,NewZealand,insharedBaghdad,Iraq,camelastdespiteslightimprovementsinitsinfrastructure(基础设施)andmovedtoencourageinvestment.ThreeGermancitiesmadethetop10—Dusseldorf,MunichandFrankfurt—withthelistroundedoutbyBerninSwitzerlandandSydney,Australia.ThehighestUSrankinginthe2023WorldwideQualityofLivingSurveywasHonoluluwhichcamethe29thwhileWashingtonandNewYorkremainedinpositions44and49Londoncamethe38thinthelistwhichisdesignedtohelpgovernmentsandcompaniesformulate(制定)internationalsalariesfortheiremployees.“Asaresultofthecurrentfinancialcrisis,multinationals(跨国公司)arehopingtoreviewtheirinternationalassignmentpolicieswithaviewtocuttingcosts,”saidSlaginParakatil,aseniorresearcheratMercer,inastatement.Singaporewasthetop­scoringAsiancity,comingthe26thwhichwasupsixplacesfromayearagoduetoitsgrowingimportanceasafinancialcenteranditswiderangeofinternationalandprivateschools.Beijingmovedupthreeplacesto113,boostedbyimprovementsinpublictransportfacilitiesfromtheOlympicslastAugust.64.WhichcountrywaschosentobetheplacewiththebestqualityoflivinginAsia?A.Beijing.B.Baghdad.C.Singapore.D.Tokyo.65.Accordingtothesurvey,Aucklandisthesameplaceas________inthequalityofliving.A.GenevaB.ViennaC.MunichD.Vancouver66.Ofthe10citieswiththeworld’sbestqualityofliving,whichcountryoccupiedmost?A.Switzerland.B.Germany.C.Australia.D.America.67.Whatcanwelearnfromthe6thparagraph?A.HonoluluisthecityofthebestqualityoflivinginAmerica.B.WashingtonismoresuitablefortheAmericanpeopletolive.C.NewYorkistherichestcityallovertheD.WashingtonandNewYorkstayedthesameinthe2023DDearSir,Asanelementaryschoolteacherandmotheroftwo,IthinkyourrecentarticleonchildrenandTVisveryinteresting.However,myviewsonthesubjectdifferfromthoseofthewriter.Foryears,newspaperscolumnistsandotherso­calledexpertshavecriticizedTV,theydon’tthinkabouttelevisionasapositivelearningtool.I’veusedTVinmyclassroomforyears,andithashelpedmakelearningamuchmoreinterestingexperienceformyyoungmyview,TVcanbeanti­violenceandpro­learning.Whenusedintherightway,itcanevenspeedupthelearningprocess.IuseTVprogramstoteachgeography,science,andevenreading—andmystudents’highertestscoresprovethatthisstrategyisworking.BothofmychildrengrewupwatchingTVshowslikeSesameStreet(apopulareducationalchildren’sTVshowfromtheU.S.)andtheyarenowamongthetopstudentsintheirschool.Thesetypesofprogramshelpstudentslearnbasiclanguageskillslikethealphabet,andhowtocanalsoteachchildrenthingslikesharing,andIthinkit’stimetostopcriticizingTV,andfocusonitsamazingpotentialforpositivelearning.LaurenCavanaughBakersfieldDearSir,YourrecentcolumnonTVviolencegaveaveryone­sidedviewofthesubject.IagreethatthereisalotofviolenceonTV,butyouonlyhavetoopenthenewspaper,turnontheradio,orlookoutofyourwindowtoseethatviolenceisawayoflife.TVshowsjustreflectthatreality.Manyparentsdon’twanttofaceit,buttheworldtodayisalotdifferentthanitwaswhentheywerekids.Ourstreets,andoutschoolyards,arefullofviolentpeople;thebestwaytoprepareyoungpeopletofacetheworldistoshowthemwhatit’sreallylike.TVdoesthis.TVcanalsohelpyoungpeopletoovercometheprejudicesthatcanleadtoviolence.Televisionbringspeopleofeveryculture,religion,andraceintoothers’livingrooms.SomeoneoncesaidthatTVwasthegreatequalizer,becauseitallowsustoseeeverykindofpersonintheworld,andhelpsustofeelaconnectionwiththem.IagreewiththisdescriptionofTV.Itshowsustheworldasitreallyis.Themorepeopleseeofit,thebetter.AlbertLeeLos68.Inthetwoletterstotheeditor,________disagree(s)withrecentcolumnonTVviolence.A.bothwritersB.neitherwriterC.onewriterD.it’shardtoseewho69.TheteacherbelievesthatTVcanbe________whenusedinthecorrectway.A.anti­learningB.pro­learningandanti­violenceC.pro­violenceD.anti­violenceandanti­learning70.The“onesideviewofthesubject”probablyrefersto________.A.thenarrowsubjectsthatTVprogramsarefocusingonB.thesituationthatfewexpertsagreetotheviewC.theopinionofthepositiveeffectfromTVviolenceonchildrenD.theopinionofthenegativeeffectfromTVViolenceonchildren第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。What’syourdreamvacation?WatchingwildlifeinKenya?BoatingdowntheAmazon?SunbathinginMalaysia?Newchancesareopeningupallthetimetoexplorethewevisittravelagents,comparepackagesandprices,andpayourmoney.__71__Butdoweknowwhatitmightcostsomeoneelse?It’struethatmanypoorercountriesnowdependontourismforforeign,though,tourismoftenharmsthelocalpeoplemorethanithelpsthem.__72__InMyanmar,5,200peoplewereforcedtoleavetheirhomesamongthepagodas(佛塔)inBagansothattouristscouldvisitthepagodas.Tourismmightalsocostthelocalpeopletheirlivelihoodandworkersoftenfindonlymenial(卑微的)jobsinthetourist,profitsreturntothetouroperatorsinwealthiercountries.Problemslikethesewereobservedmorethan20yearsnowsomenongovernmentorganizations,touroperatorsandlocalgovernmentsareworkingtogethertobegincorrecting,too,areputtingonthepressure.Whatcantouristsdo?First,weasktourcompaniestoprovideinformationabouttheconditionsoflocalcanthenmakeourchoicesandtellthemwhilewe’reabroad,wecan:Buylocalfoodsandproducts,notimportedones.Payafairpriceforgoodsandservices.Avoidshowingoffwealth.Askbeforetakingphotographsofpeople.__75__A.Andmostoftheprofitsdonothelpthelocaleconomy.B.Let’senjoyourvacationandmakesureothersdo,too.C.Itmightcosttheirhomesandlands.D.Touristisnotapromisingindustry.E.Weknowwhatourvacationcostsus.F.Theyaresocomplexthatitseemshardtobesolved.G.Vacationsbringalotoffun.第二卷第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。WehadguestslastnightwhohavenotstayedinaB&Bhoteldidnotwantbreakfastbecausethattheyweregoingoutearlyinthecamebacklatelyandhadsomecameintothelivingroomandsawoneofthemjustgoingthroughthekitchendoorbutturnonthewaslookingforaglassthehadnoideasthatthekitchenwasnotforjustsmiledtomeandthought,“WhatcanIdo?Weareguestsafterall.”第二节书面表达(满分25分)到底谁应该对老年人负责?这是一个社会必然会面临的问题。请你就“赡养老人”这个话题,用英语写一篇短文,谈谈自己的认识。注意:1.题目已给出;2.词数100左右。参考词汇:被遗弃beforsakenWhoShouldBeResponsibleforOurOldPeople?________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案1.C听力材料Text1W:Youhavehadsomuchalreadyandyoustillwantanothersandwich?M:Yeah,IusuallyeatalotwhenI’mnervous.Text2W:Haveyoueverflowna747?M:No,Ihaven’t,butI’veflownaDC­10,andI’mconfidentI’dbeabletolearntoflya747veryeasily.W:Areyousureaboutthat?M:Oh,’mpositive.Text3M:Howaboutmyfood?I’vebeensittinghereforalmosthalfanhour.W:I’msorry,mustbereadybynow.Text4W:Lookhere,papersayspeoplewillfeelunwelliftheysleeplessthansixhoursaday.M:Thatmaybetrueforitcertainlyisn’ttrueforme.Text5W:Themovieisquitegood.M:Yes,butitisnotasinterestingastheoriginalnovel.W:Doyouthinkso?Text6W:Ifeelterrible.M:Why?Whathappened?W:IhadanargumentwithmyfriendNancy.M:Whatwasitabout?W:Sheforgottopayherelectricbillandtheyturnedoffhertoldhersheshouldhavepaidthewasreallystupidtoforget.M:Thenwhathappened?W:Shestartedtoshetoldmethatshehadalsolostherjob.M:Oh,no!That’sterrible!Butyoucouldn’thaveknown.W:Iguessyou’reIreallyregretblamingher.Text7W:I’mgoingtoWashington,.,butI’mnotsurewhetherIshouldtakeatrainorflyyouknowwhattimethetrainisgoing?M:Well,that’s’mgoingtoWashington,.,gothereoften.W:Oh,really?M:Yes,foractuallyIdoknowthetraintimetable.W:Oh,that’sveryhavetomeetmyhusband’sgoingtoaninternationalconference.M:Oh,I,whattimeisitnow?W:It’s10∶50.M:10∶,thetraintoWashington,at2∶55thisafternoon,andyou’realsothinkingaboutflying,aren’tyou?W:Yes,Ithinkitmaybefaster.M:Well,there’saflightonMonday,WednesdayandFriday,but...todayisTuesday,sothere’snoflightyouwanttogobyair,you’llhavetowaituntiltomorrowafternoon.W:supposeIshouldtakethetraintodaythen.M:think’satraineveryday.W:OK,alot.M:Notatall.Text8W:Goodmorning,Icomein?M:Goodmorning,canIbeofhelp?W:Well,it’sjustthatAlanandIwantedtohaveafewpeopleoverforadinnerpartytocelebratethesuccessofmynewbook,andwewouldliketoinviteyouespecially,sinceyou’retheyoubeabletocomethisweekend,onSaturday?M:I’dbegladto,,isthatright?W:Ifthat’sallrightforyouand.M:I’llhavetocheckwithElizabeth,butI’mprettysureit’llbeallrightforus.W:youcouldcomearoundsix­thirtyorseveno’clock,thatwouldgiveustimetochatawhileoveraglassofwinebeforedinner.M:Thatsounds’llbetherearoundseven.W:Thatwouldbegreat!Oh,I’msopleasedthatyouandwillbeabletomakeit!M:Well,itshouldbeyoushouldcelebrateitafterallthathardwork.W:Oh,Icanneverthankyouenough.M:Thankyourself.Text9M:Hello,InternationalAirlines.W:Hello,I’mcallingtomakesureIhavebookedmyflighttoLondonnextMonday.M:Yourname,please?W:LydiaFletcher.M:Onemoment,please.(Pause)havebookedyourMondayflighttoLondon.W:AndhowaboutmyflighttoHelsinkiNextSaturday?M:Accordingtomycomputer,thathasn’tbeenbooked.W:Oh,Whyisthat?Ididbookittwohoursago.M:Don’tworry,Mrshaveyourtelephonenumbersoonastheinformationcomesthrough,Iwillpersonallycallyouback.W:That’sverykindofyouverymuch.M:It’smythankyouforflyingInternationalAirlines.Text10Atabout6∶45a.m.,IwaswalkingalongMapleRoadtowardstruckwascarryingmanyducksalongMapleRoadtothetrafficlightatthecornerofGingkoRoadwaswasacarinfrontofthetruckcarryingthethecarstoppedatthetrafficthetruckdidn’tslowdriverhadn’tnoticedthatthetrafficlightwaswastoolatetodriverturnedthetrucktotherightsothatitwouldn’thitthedidn’thitthecar,buthistruckturnedoverontoitsnoonewassomeofthecagesonthetruckweremanypeoplenearbyhelpedtocatchthe20minuteslater,everythingwasbacktonormal.21.B[so+主语+助动词表示同意前面的观点。so+助动词+主语表示前面肯定的情况也适用于后者。Itisthesamewith...表示前句中的两种以上的情况也适用于后者。betrueof表示“与……情况相同”。由句意可知后者同意前者的观点,故B项正确。]22.A[depressed感到沮丧的。]23.A[句意为:作为一名演员,你必须利用自己的经验去塑造可信的角色。drawupon利用,凭借,符合句意。drawin(白天时间)渐短;drawup拟定(文件、计划等);drawback向后移动,撤回。]24.D[regardlessof不管,不顾。]25.B[句意为:因为失业了,所以露西一直在考虑返回学校,但到目前为止她还没有决定。由语境可知“露西一直在考虑……”,更强调动作的延续性,故用现在完成进行时。]26.D[考查介词运用。berelatedto与……有关,有联系。]27.A[句意为:参加派对的人都是他的支持者。present作形容词,表示“出席的,在场的”,常作后置定语;作动词时,意为“赠给,颁发”。由句意可知应选形容词present。]28.C[根据句意,此处应表转折,故选C。]29.A[inadditionto除……之外还……。]30.C[句意为:当节食与体育锻炼相结合时才更有效。connect...with与……有联系;combine...with...把……与……相结合。在when引导的时间状语从句中,如果从句的主语与主句的主语一致且有be动词时可省略从句中的主语和be动词,所以when从句中省略了dietsare。]31.D[与journalist相对的只能是report。]32.B[makecontactwith与……取得联系。]33.A[relief(焦虑、痛苦等的)减轻,消除,缓和。]34.C[考查time作连词的用法。句意为:第一次见到她时,我认为她很好而且诚实。thefirsttime可以引导时间状语从句,表示“第一次……时”。]35.D[由句意可知,石油“渗漏”已经有一段时间了,又因为发生在过去,故用过去完成进行时。]36.B[“直到我试过之后,我才能说我不喜欢某事。”something某事,符合句意。everything任何事物,一切,不合语境;C、D项均指人,也不符合句意。]37.A[untilafterItriedit直到我试过之后。]38.D[“这些年,我开始意识到……”,realize指“心里意识到”,此处强调一个认识的过程。]39.C[owemysuccesstomyacceptanceofthosewords“把我的成功归功于对这些话的认可”。]40.D[此处表示“我的第一份工作就是我决定先试几年直到我决定将来我从事什么样的职业为止”。]41.A[det

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