河南省商丘市李口镇联合中学2021-2022学年高一英语月考试卷含解析

河南省商丘市李口镇联合中学2021-2022学年高一英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Theysaypublicspeakingisthenumberonefear,evenabovedeath---butit’safearthatanyonecan_____withalotofpractice.A.getover B.growinto C.takedown D.keepawayfrom参考答案：A2.Thesoldiersarerescuingthemineworkers______inthemine.A.trapping

B.trapped

C.tobetrapped

D.traps参考答案：B3.Oneofmyhighschoolfriends________inLondoneversinceshemovedtherein1998.A.lived

B.isliving

C.lives

D.hasbeenliving参考答案：D4.Ifyou_____fivebysix,you’llgetthirty.

A.divide

B.add

C.multiply

D.decrease参考答案：C略5.—WhoseadvicedoyouthinkIshouldtake?

—____.

A．Youspeak

B．That’sit

C．It’suptoyou

D．Yougotit参考答案：C6.Mr.SmithpaidavisittoXuzhouin2015，________heattendedthe2500thCityAnniversary.A．whichB．WhenC．whyD．where参考答案：B7.Sofar,manyChineseworksofarthavewonthe______ofalotofpeopleoutsideChina.A．reputation

B．entertainment

C．enjoyment

D．appreciation参考答案：D8.Hespokeaboutthecountryasifhehadbeenthere,but

hehadnever.

A.fairlyB.alwaysC.actuallyD.only参考答案：C9.Thetiger,oncea____animaltohumans,isnow____ofdisappearingontheearth.A．dangerous,danger

B．dangerous,indangerC．indanger,indanger

D．danger,indanger参考答案：B10.______thehelpoftheteacher,thestudentwhowasn’tgoodatmath______thedifficult problemquickly.A．Under;workedout

B．With;workedonC．Under;solved

D．With;solved参考答案：D11.Bothhisparentsdiedinatrafficaccidentwhenhewasababy,sohewas______byhisgrandma.A.broughtabout

B.broughtup

C.broughtin

D.broughtdown参考答案：B12.Scientistsareconvincedofthepositiveeffectoflaughter

physicalandmentalhealth.

A．at

B．in

C．on

D．at参考答案：C13.Anumberofbooksinthelibrary___beenstolensothatthenumberofthem___smallerthanbefore.A.have,is

B.has,is

C.has,are

D.have,are参考答案：A14.Tryingtosavealittlegirloutofacarcrash,hehadhisleg______.A.pained

B.injured

C.damaged

D.wounded参考答案：B15.Thosewhohave______floodsandsandstormsknowtheimportanceofenvironmentalprotection．（）A．gonethrough B．goneover C．goneacross D．gonedown参考答案：A．那些经历了洪水和沙尘暴的人知道环境保护的重要性．gothrough经历，经受（尤指苦难或艰难时期）；goover仔细检查；认真讨论；用心思考；goacross穿过，横过；godown价格、水平或数量）下降，下跌．根据后面的宾语"floodsandsandstorms"可知句子表达的意思是"经历了洪水和沙尘暴"；故答案选A．16.Modernplasticscan______veryhighandverylowtemperatures.A.stand

B.holdC.carry

D.support参考答案：A17.Justinkickedtheballintohisowngoal.Itwas_____hisstupidkickthatwewonthegame.A.because

B.since

C.thanksto

D.accordingto参考答案：C略18.Ijustwonder______thatmakeshimsoexcited.A.whyitdoes

B.whatitdoes

C.howitis

D.whatitis参考答案：D二、完型填空19.Severalyearsago,wemovedintotheapartmentwherewelivenow.Whenmyfriendshelpedmemovein,thedownstairsneighborsbeganto

16

aboutthenoise.Icoulddo

17

aboutit.Afterall,noisesareunavoidable(不可避免的).Howcananyonemovein

18

.Still

19

,thecomplaintscontinuedonadailybasis—wellafterthefirstday.Wewalked“tooloudly”downthestairs,welaughedtoooften,weopenedandclosedthedoortoomanytimes…Theyhadmany

20

tocomplain.Nobodycanstandtheendlesscomplaintsandquarrels.Isoonlearnedthattheyhad

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thelastfewfamilieswholivedabovethembythesameway.SoIhadtheinformationIneededandItriedto

22

everysituationcarefully. Itriedtowalkin

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toavoidanypossiblenoises.Whenevertheycalled

24

cametothedoorwithacomplaint,nomatterhowunreasonable,Isimplylistened.Fromtheirconfusedexpressions,Icouldimaginethattheyhadneverexpectedtogeta

25

attitudefromme.Ofcourse,itwashardtokeepcalmbutmysisterandI

26

.Itoldmysisterthatweweregoingtobepleasantand

27

themtochangetheirattitudetoneighbors.Iexplainedtoherthattheyprobablyfelt

28

intheirlivesbecausetheyarecommonpeople.

29

,theywerealwayslookingfora

30

toshowtheirpowersothatnobodycouldlookdownuponthem.IcontinuedsmilingandgreetingthemasIsawthem,muchtotheir

31

.Onmorethanoneoccasion(不止一次),Iendedup

32

them.Theythankedmebeforetheyleft.Unexpectedly,thenexttimeIsawthem,theyallsmiledand

33

friendly.Wehadashortbutpleasant

34

.Eversincethen,they’vebeenverypleasantneighbors,andwe’vebecomegood

35

.16.A.worry B.talk C.care D.complain17.A.verything B.nothing C.something D.anything18.A.quietly B.quickly C.suddenly D.slowly19.A.angrier B.less C.better D.worse20.A.purposes B.times C.reasons D.persons21.A.comeacross B.drivenoff C.knockedinto D.takenin22.A.treat B.allow C.keep D.accept23.A.fashion B.trouble C.doubt D.peace24.A.but B.so C.or D.as25.A.funny B.positive C.gentle D.satisfying26.A.continued B.decided C.began D.stopped27.A.order B.ask C.forbid D.encourage28.A.stupid B.powerless C.unfortunate D.dangerous29.A.Besides B.Therefore C.Otherwise D.However30.A.task B.chance C.challenge D.job31.A.surprise B.worry C.taste D.expect32.A.frustrating B.annoying C.helping D.joining33.A.sounded B.felt C.phoned D.looked34.A.discussion B.quarrel C.conversation D.journey35.A.friends B.workmates C.partners D.classmates参考答案：16-20DBADC

21-25BADCC

26-30ADBBB

31-35ACDCA20.SharingHopewithRefugees(难民)Thenightbeforeshehadatestatschool,eight-year-oldTrishaRaowasworried.Togiveherself___21___,shewroteapoemaboutbelievinginherself.Herwordsgavehercourage,andshe___22___thetest.Onedaywhilelisteningtothenewswithherfather,TrishalearnedaboutthewarinSyria.Conditionsinthecountryweretough,andmanypeoplewereleavingforsaferregions.“Iwas___23___thattheylosttheirhomesandsomeofthemlosttheirfamily,”Trishasaid.“Theydidn’thaveenoughmoneytobuyluncheven.”ItmadeTrishathink.Ifthepoemshehadwrittenthenightbeforehertesthadgivenher___24___,maybeitcoulddothesamefortherefugeechildren.TrishaworkedonherpoemandturneditintoabookcalledBelieveinYourself.It’sthestoryofapuppynamedsunshineandhisfather,PapaDog.Thedogstravelaroundthejungle.Fromfellowanimals,theylearn___25___aboutpersistence,teamwork,loyalty,hardwork,courage,andkindness.Trishaillustrated(加插图)thebook,too.Withthehelpofhermotherandafamilyfriend,she___26___thebookinEnglishandArabic.Forafamilyvacation,Trishaasked___27___sheandherfamilycouldgotoTurkey.ManySyrianchildrenwholosttheirhomesinthewarwerelivingtherenow,andTrishawantedto___28___theirspiritsup.HerfamilygotintouchwithSupporttoLife,anagencythatprovidesemergencyreliefafteradisaster.___29___thegroup’sassistance,Trishawasabletomeetrefugeechildrenandreadherbooktothem.Foreverybookshesells,TrishagivesawayafreecopyofBelieveinYourselftochildrenaroundtheworld.Herpurposeissimplebut___30___:“Ihopeitwillgivethemhopeandthattheywilllearnmanylessonsfromthebookandbelieveinthemselves.”21.A.praise

B.awards

C.cheers

D.confidence22.A.took

B.passed

C.prepared

D.experienced23.A.sad

B.angry

C.scared

D.disappointed24.A.joy

B.surprise

C.hope

D.pride25.A.skills

B.lessons

C.stories

D.tricks26.A.read

B.shared

C.reviewed

D.published27.A.how

B.when

C.why

D.whether28.A.keep

B.look

C.wake

D.call29.A.By

B.For

C.With

D.Against30.A.creative

B.powerful

C.satisfying

D.clear参考答案：21.D

22.B

23.A

24.C

25.B

26.D

27.D

28.A

29.C

30.B【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲了八岁的小女孩TrishaRao通过写书，和难民们分享希望的故事。【21题详解】考查名词辨析。根据shewroteapoemaboutbelievinginherself.可知这里意思是为了给自己信心。A.praise赞扬；B.awards奖项；C.cheers干杯；D.confidence信心，故选D。【22题详解】考查动词辨析。句意：她的话给了她勇气，她通过了这次测试。A.took拿；B.passed通过；

C.prepared准备；D.experienced经历，故选B。【23题详解】考查形容词辨析。下文thattheylosttheirhomesandsomeofthemlosttheirfamily说他们失去了家园，其中一些人失去了家庭，得知这些，我一定很难过。A.sad悲伤的；B.angry生气的；C.scared害怕的；D.disappointed失望的，故选A。【24题详解】考查名词辨析。根据Ihopeitwillgivethemhope可知这里意思是如果她在考试前一晚写的诗给了她希望，也许这首诗对难民儿童也能起到同样的作用。A.joy欢乐；B.surprise惊奇；C.hope希望；D.pride自豪，故选C。【25题详解】考查名词辨析。根据Ihopeitwillgivethemhopeandthattheywilllearnmanylessonsfromthebookandbelieveinthemselves.可知这里意思是从其他动物身上，他们学会了坚持、团队合作、忠诚、努力工作、勇气和善良。A.skills技能；B.lessons经验教训；C.stories故事；D.tricks技巧，故选B。【26题详解】考查动词辨析。根据readherbooktothem.可知在母亲和一位家庭朋友的帮助下，她用英语和阿拉伯语出版了这本书。A.read阅读；B.shared分享；C.reviewed复习；D.published出版，故选D。【27题详解】考查宾语从句。根据Trishawasabletomeetrefugeechildrenandreadherbooktothem.可知这里意思是Trisha问她和她的家人是否可以去土耳其。___7___sheandherfamilycouldgotoTurkey.是一个宾语从句，引导词在从句中不作任何成分，表示“是否”的意思，故选D。【28题详解】考查动词辨析。句意：Trisha想让他们振作起来。A.keep保持；B.look看；C.wake醒来；

D.call呼叫，故选A。【29题详解】考查介词辨析。句意：在该组织的帮助下，Trisha得以见到难民儿童，并为他们朗读她的书。A.By通过；B.For为了；C.With支持；D.Against反对，故选C。【30题详解】考查形容词辨析。根据Ihopeitwillgivethemhopeandthattheywilllearnmanylessonsfromthebookandbelieveinthemselves.可知这里意思是她的目的很简单，但很强大。A.creative创造性的；B.powerful强大的；C.satisfying令人满意的；D.clear清楚的，故选B。【点睛】完形填空是高考英语中最难的一个题，正确解答完形填空题是考试成功至关重要的保障。完形填空所选的文章都是具有逻辑关系、意义相连的语篇，因此，在行文中不可避免地会出现词语的复现、前后同义或反义、相互照应等现象。所以，解题时应联系上下文寻找相关线索，如某一个词的原词、指代词、同义词、近义词、上义词、下义词和概括词等。完形填空的解题方法很多，而词汇复现法就是最常见的方法之一。词汇复现包括原词复现、同义词复现、同根词复现、概括词复现以及结构复现等。本题中的4小题中的hope；5小题中的lessons等都采用了同义词或原词复现的方法。但由于我们在做题时不可能总是重复地阅读文章，因此，在做完形填空时要培养一种捕捉并记忆相关信息的能力。三、阅读理解21.Alexis,17,satquietlyinthepassengerseatofherdad’scar.Shelethereyeslazilyscan,thelandscapeforwildlife.Thenadeercameintoviewabout200yardsinfrontofthem.“Dad,there’sadeerthere!”Alexissaid.Itwasamaledeerwithsharpsntlers(角)oneachsideofitshead.Asthecarmovedcloser,Alexissawthatthedeer’sheadwasbenttowardtheground.Thensheheardascreamandsawanarmflyupnearthedeer’shead.Alexisrealizedthedeerwasattackingawoman.Sue,a44-year-oldmother,hadbeenoutforhermorningrun.Thedeerfollowedherandedgedcloser.“IknewIwasintrouble,”Suesays.Shewenttopickupastickforself-defense,andthedeercharged.Itliftedherwithitsantlersandthrewherintotheair.Suecouldfeelbloodflewdownherleg.Withinseconds,thedeerhadpushedherofftheroad.WhenAlexisandherfatherpulledup,thedeerwasthrowingSuelikeadoll.Alexislookedintothewoman’sterrifiedeyes,andbeforeherfatherhadevenstoppedthecar,theteenagerjumpedquicklyoutofthecarandrantowardthedeer.“Iwaskickingittogetitsattention,”shesays.Thenherfather,whohadfollowedhisdaughter,pushedthedeerawayfromthewomen.AlexishelpedSueintothecar,andthenappliedapieceofclothtoSue’sinjuredleg.“We’regoingtogetyoutoahospital,”Alexissaid.Thensheheardherfathershoutloudly.Hehadbeenknockedtotheground.Alexistookholdofahammerfromthecarandrantowhereherfatherlayonhisback.Shebeatthedeer’sheadandneck,buttheblowsdidn’tscareitaway.“Iwaslosingfaith,”shesays.“Acouplemorestrikes,Alexis,”saidherfather.“Youcandoit.”Turningthehammeraround,Alexisclosedhereyesandbeatthedeer’sneckwithallherstrength.Whensheopenedhereyes,thedeerwasrunningaway.Alexisgotinthedriver’sseatandspedtowardthenearesthospital.AfterSuewastreated,shetearfullythankedherrescuers.“Youexpectateenagegirltogetonthephoneandcallforhelp,”shesays,“nottobeatupadeer.”54.WhatwasSuedoingwhe