湖北省孝感市应城第三高级中学2022年高二英语上学期期末试题含解析

湖北省孝感市应城第三高级中学2022年高二英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Ilistenedcarefullytohislongboringspeech,butcouldnot___whathewastalkingabout．

A．pickout

B．bringout

C．makeout

D．giveout

参考答案：C略2.___________sunlightfortoomuchtimewilldoharmtoone’sskin.A.exposedto

B.Beingexposedto

C.Havingexposed

D.toexpose参考答案：B3.Aftertheterribleaircrash,thefewsurvivorshappenedtoarriveat

laterprovedtobeanisolatedisland．

A．what B．that C．which

D．where参考答案：A4.Everypossiblemeans________tohelpthepoorpeopleinAfrica.A.havetried

B.havebeentried

C.hastried

D.hasbeentried参考答案：D5.-----Larry,Iwillcallyouat6o’clocktomorrowmorning.-----Thanks,Mum.Butit’stooearly.I

then.A.amsleeping

B.amtosleep

C.willbesleeping

D.hasslept参考答案：C6.Wehavedealtwithalargepartoftheproblems,andtherest________byyou.

A.remainstosolve

B.remainstobesolved

C.remaintobesolved

D.remaintosolve参考答案：C【知识归纳】therest做主语，后面的谓语动词在人称和数上和therest后面的名词保持一致。7.Americanseat____vegetablesperpersontodayastheydidin1910.A.morethantwiceasmany

B.morethantwiceC.twiceasmanyas

D.astwiceasmuch参考答案：A略8.Itisnoneofyourbusiness____otherpeoplethinkaboutyou.Believeinyourself.A.howB.whatC.whichD.when参考答案：B9.ThestoryofthelittleboywassosadthatIcouldhardly______mytears.A.holdup B.holdon C.holdout D.holdback参考答案：D考查动词短语辨析。句意：这个小男孩的故事是多么令人悲伤，以至于我没有忍住眼泪。holdup举起，耽搁；holdon别挂断；holdout伸出，维持，坚持；holdback阻挡；忍住。故选D。10.IthoughtI_______mycellphonesomewhere.Butitisonthebackseatofmycar.

A.hadlost

B.wouldlose

C.havelost

D.lose参考答案：A11.DiaoyuIslandissue,unless_______properly,willdirectlyaffectsmoothdevelopmentofrelationshipsbetweenChinaandJapan.A.handling

B.havinghandled

C.tohandle

D.handled参考答案：D12.

Thecolor1ofmycoatisdifferentfrom____ofyours.

A.this

B.that

C.it

D.one参考答案：B13.---Pleasecallmeat7:00tomorrowmorning.I’mkindofforgetful.

---Don’tworryaboutthat.You’llsurelybe________.

A.informed B.reminded

C.warned D.instructed参考答案：B14.Theboy__________afullscholarship;otherwisehewouldneverhavebeenabletogotouniversity.

A.gets

B.got

C.havegot

D.get参考答案：B略15.Theircarwascaughtinatrafficjam,thus______thedelay.

A.caused

B.tocause

C.wascaused

D.causing参考答案：D16.---IthinkyoushouldphoneDavid,whoisinchargeoftheproject____,andapologizetohim.---________!Itwashisfault.A.underway;Noway B.underway;NoproblemC.intheway;Nochance D.ontheway;Noway参考答案：A17.-DoyoumindifIopenthewindow.-

Ifeelabitcold.A.Ofcoursenot

B.I’dratheryoudidn’tC.Goahead

D.whynot?参考答案：B18.Imustaskyouaccompanyme

thepolicestation.A.onB.inC.to

D.with参考答案：C略二、完型填空19.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。MarkitaAndrewsbecameagreatsalesgirlwhenshediscovered,atage13,thesecretofselling.It

41

withdesire.ForMarkitaandhermother,whoworked

42

awaitressinNewYorkafterherhusbandleftthemwhenMarkitawaseight,their

43

wastotraveltheglobe.“I’llworkhardtomakeenoughmoneytosendyouto

44,”hermothersaidoneday.“You’llgotocollegeandwhenyou

45,you’llmakeenoughmoneytotakeyouandmearoundtheworld.Okay?”Soatage13whenMarkita

46

inherGirlScout(女童子军)magazinethatthescoutwhosoldthemostcookieswould

47

anall-expenses-paidtripfortwoaroundtheworld,she

48

tosellalltheGirlScoutcookiesshecould——moreGirlScoutcookiesthananyoneintheworld,ever.Butdesirealoneisnot

49

.Tomakeherdreamcometrue,Markitaknewsheneededaplan.Heraunt

50

.“Whenyouaredoingbusiness,dresslikeyouaredoingbusiness.

51

yourGirlScoutuniform.Alwayssmile,whethertheybuyornot,alwaysbe

52.Anddon’taskthemtobuyyourcookies;askthemto

53.”LotsofotherScoutsmayhave

54

thattriparoundtheworld.ButonlyMarkitawentoffinheruniformeachdayafter

55

.“Hi,Ihaveadream.I’mearningatriparoundtheworldformeandmymombysellingGirlScoutcookies,”she’dsay

56

thedoor.“Wouldyouliketoinvestinonedozenortwodozenboxesofcookies?”Markita

57

3,526boxesofGirlScoutcookiesthatyearandwonhertriparoundtheworld.Markitaisnot

58

thanthousandsofotherpeople.The

59

isthatMarkitahaddiscoveredthesecretofselling:Ask,Ask,Ask!Manypeoplefailbeforethey

60

beginbecausetheyfailtoaskforwhattheywant.Thefearofrejectionleadsmanyofustorejectourselvesandourdreams.41.A.goes B.ends C.stays D.starts42.A.for B.as C.like D.in43.A.decision B.dream C.task D.interest44.A.work B.hospital C.college D.home45.A.graduate B.grow C.marry D.succeed46.A.wrote B.heard C.found D.read47.A.win B.go C.take D.give48.A.needed B.decided C.asked D.hesitated49.A.attractive B.perfect C.enough D.difficult50.A.complained B.advised C.declared D.ordered51.A.Put B.Wash C.Prepare D.Wear52.A.patient B.fair C.nice D.honest53.A.choose B.invest C.attend D.taste54.A.wanted B.experienced C.planned D.arranged55.A.school B.supper C.evening D.education56.A.behind B.beside C.at D.on57.A.sold B.produced C.advertised D.bought58.A.morecurious B.happier C.morefierce D.smarter59.A.answer B.fact C.difference D.conclusion60.A.immediately B.still C.slowly D.even参考答案：41—45

DBBCA

46—50

DABCB

51—55

DCBAA

56—60

CADCD略20.TwoCandlesTomwasamiddle-agedleathertraderwhoserepeatedfailureincareermadehimadepressedman,often41thathehadbeencheatedbyothers.Onedayhetoldhiswifehewasso42withthecitythathehadtoleave.Sohisfamilymovedtoanothercity.Itwastheeveningofaweekend.WhenTomandhiswifewerebusily43uptheirnewhome,thelightsuddenly44.Theyhadtostopwork.Tomwasregretfultohaveforgottentobringalongcandlesandhadtowait45inalowmood.Justthenheheardslight,hesitant46onhisdoorthatsoundedclearinthe47night.“Who’sit?”hewondered,sinceTomwasa48tothiscity.Andthiswasthemomentheespeciallyhatedtobe49,sohewenttothedoorandopenedit50.Atthedoorwasalittlegirl,shylyasking,“Sir,doyouhavecandles?I’myourneighbor.”“No,”answeredTominangerandshutthedoor51.“Whatanuisance(讨厌鬼)!”Hecomplainedoveritwithhiswife.“Nosoonerhadwesettleddown52theneighborcametoborrowthings.”Afterawhile,thedoorwasknockedagain.Heopeneditandfoundthesamegirloutside.53thistimeshewas54twocandles,saying,“Mygrandmatoldmethenewneighbordownstairsmightneedcandles.She55meheretogiveyouthese.”Tomwasvery56bywhathesaw.Whenhebecamefullyaware,hesaid,“Thankyouandyourgrandmother.Godblessyou!”Atthatmomenthesuddenlyrealizedwhatcausedhis57inlife.Itwashis58andharshness(刻薄)withotherpeople.Thepersonwhohadcheatedhiminlifewasactually59

elsebuthimself,forhislifehadbeendarkenedbyhisunsympathetic60.41.A.telling B.complaining C.hoping D.pretending42.A.inspired Bembarrassed C.disappointed D.impressed43.A.tidying B.turning C.packing D.building44.A.gotout B.putout C.wentout D.comeout45.A.anxiously B.doubtfully C.hopelessly D.helplessly46.A.steps B.words C.noises D.knocks47.A.dark B.quite C.quiet D.quilt48.A.traveller B.newcomer C.guest D.settler49.A.called B.watched C.disturbed D.distracted50.A.surprisingly B.delightedly C.willingly D.impatiently51.A.violently B.quickly C.politely D.gently52.A.when B.while C.then D.than53.A.And B.So C.But D.For54.A.hiding B.holding C.blowing D.lighting55.A.advised B.sent C.encouraged D.forced56.A.frightened B.pleased C.puzzled D.surprised57.A.unluckiness B.dissatisfaction C.complaint D.failure58.A.responsibility B.apology C.coldness D.concept59.A.anybody B.nobody C.somebody D.everybody60.A.mind B.opinion C.behavior D.word参考答案：41—45

BCACD

46—50

DCBCD

51—55

ADCBB

56—60

DDCBA三、阅读理解21.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。FriendshipsbetweenAmericanscanbecloseandreal,yetdisappearsoonifsituationschange.Neithersidefeelshurtbythis.BothmayexchangeChristmasgreetingsforayearortwo,perhapsafewlettersforawhile—thennomore.Ifthesametwopeoplemeetagainbychance,evenyearslater,theypickupthefriendship.ThiscanbequitedifficultforusChinesetounderstand,becausefriendshipsbetweenusflowermoreslowlybutthenmaybecomelifelongfeelings,extending(延伸)sometimesdeeplyintobothfamilies.

Americansarereadytoreceiveusforeignersattheirhomes,sharetheirholidays,andtheirhomelife.Theywillenjoywelcomingusandbepleasedifweaccepttheirhospitality(好客)easily.

AnotherdifficultpointforusChinesetounderstandAmericansisthatalthoughtheyincludeuswarmlyintheirpersonaleverydaylives,theydon’tshowtheirpolitenesstousifitrequiresagreatdealoftime.Thisisusuallytheoppositeofthepracticeinourcountrywherewemaybegenerouswithourtime.Sometimes,we,ashosts,willappearatairportseveninthemiddleofthenighttomeetafriend.Wemaytakedaysofftoactasguidestoourforeignfriends.TheAmericans,however,expresstheirwelcomeusuallyathomes,buttrulycannotmanagethetimetodoagreatdealwithavisitoroutsidetheirdailyroutine.Theywillprobablyexpectustogetourselvesfromtheairporttoourownhotelbybus.Andtheyexpectthatwewillphonethemfromthere.Oncewearriveattheirhomes,thewelcomewillbefull,warmandreal.Wewillfindourselvestreatedhospitably(好客).

FortheAmericans,itisoftenconsideredmorefriendlytoinviteafriendtotheirhomesthantogotorestaurants,exceptforbusinessmatters.Soaccepttheirhosp