辽宁省辽阳市农场中学2022年度高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析

辽宁省辽阳市农场中学2022年度高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.---She’sreallypretty,isn’tshe?Herskinlookssobabysmooth!

---Well,it’sjustthatsheputslotsofmake-uponherface._______.A.

SometimesIwishIcouldbeasbeautifulB.

Actually,naturalbeautycomesfrominsideC.

Icanbelievesheisstillsoprettyaftergivingbirthtoababy!D.

Fortunately,shehasagoodincome.“根据导航38改编”参考答案：B略2.Readinglettersisonewayhelikestostayconnectedto

peopleacrossthecountryarethinkingandcareabout.

A.what B.that C.however D.whenever参考答案：A3.________fromtheSongDynasty,theConfucianTempleofNanjinghasnowdevelopedintoafamousscenicspot,________sightseeing,shoppingandtastyfoods.A.Havingdated;featured

B.Dating;featuringC.Dating;havingfeatured

D.Dated;featuring参考答案：B试题分析：考查非谓语动词。theConfucianTempleofNanjing追溯到宋朝，第一空表示主动关系，可知第一空用现在分词作状语；景点以游览、购物和美味的东西为特色，第二空表示主动关系，可知第二空用现在分词作定语。故选B。【名师点睛】1.datefrom---，始于----；datebackto---，追溯到----。这两个词组用一般现在时态。2.prefer的用法

（1）后接不定式时与ratherthan或insteadof连用,如：Hepreferredtodieratherthan(to)steal./Heperferredtodieinsteadofstealing.他宁死也不去偷窃.（2）注意介词搭配,如：Ipreferswimmingtoskating.(Ilikeswimmingbetterthanskating.)我喜欢游泳胜过滑冰.prefer因其本身含有比较之意,而不可再与more或most连用.（3）prefer＋名词或动名词“宁愿”,“更喜欢”.HecomesfromShanghai,soheprefersrice.他是上海人,因此更喜欢吃米饭.Iprefergoingbybike.我宁愿骑单车去.Ipreferthewhiteone.我喜欢那个白的.（4）prefertodo“愿意做”.Iprefertogoatonce.我愿意马上就走.（5）prefersb.todo“愿意某人做”Ipreferyoutogoatonce.我倒希望你马上就走.（6）prefertosth.“宁愿做...而不做...”.Ipreferteatomilk.我宁愿喝茶也不喝牛奶.IpreferwatchingTVtogoingout.我宁愿看电视也不出去.（7）prefertodosth.ratherthandosth.“宁愿做...而不做...”IprefertowatchTVratherthangoout.我宁愿呆在家里也不出去.(8)prefer＋that从句“宁愿”（从句一般用虚拟语气）Ipreferthatyoushoulddoit.我宁愿你做这件事.4.She______ustoattendtheopeningceremony.A.demanded

B.hoped

C.requested

D.refused参考答案：C5.Ifwe________nowtoprotectourmotherriver---LiJiangRiver,we‘lllivetoregretit.

A.haven’tacted

B.won’tact

C.don’tact

D.hadn’tacted参考答案：C6.Hethoughtthemoretimehespentonhislessons,__________________．A．hewouldmakethegreaterprogressB．thegreaterprogresswouldhemakeC．thegreaterhewouldmakeprogressD．thegreaterprogresshewouldmake参考答案：D7.Ithinkthatthepaintingwassoldattoolow_____pricebelow______realvalue.A.a,a

B.a,the

C./,/

D.a,/参考答案：B8..Ican

yourhomeworkbeingwrong,butyoumustn’tcopyfromothers.A.putupwith

B.comeupwith

C.keepupwith

D.endupwith.参考答案：A略9.【2012山东卷】Mariahaswrittentwonovels,bothof________havebeenmadeintotelevisionseries.A.them

B.that

C.which

D.what参考答案：33.C考查非限制性定语从句的用法。此处先行词是twonovels，后面是一个非限制性定语从句且介词前置，因此用bothofwhich引导。句意：Maria写了两部小说，两部都被拍成了电视剧。

略10.﹣Ithinkyou'dbetterwritehimaletterimmediately．﹣______？He'llcomeherethedayaftertomorrow．（）A．Whybother B．Sowhat C．Whynot D．Howcome参考答案：A句意：﹣﹣我认为你最好立刻给他写封信．﹣﹣何必麻烦呢？他后天就会过来．"whybother"何必麻烦呢；"sowhat"那又怎样；"whynot"为何不呢；"howcome"怎么回事？怎么搞的？根据句意，﹣﹣我认为你最好立刻给他写封信．﹣﹣何必麻烦呢？他后天就会过来．故选A．11.Allenhasdecidedthathewillbeanengineerbythetimehe______twenty.A.hadbeen

B.isgoingtobe

C.willbe

D.is参考答案：D12.---Idon’tcareforbasketball.

---Howcanyousayyoudon’tlikesomething______you‘venevereventriedit.

A.till

B.after

C.unless

D.when参考答案：D略13.Thesubwaywascrowdedwithpassengersgoinghomefrommarket,mostof_____carryingheavybagsandbasketsfulloffruitandvegetablestheyhadboughtthere.A.whom B.them C.who D.which参考答案：B14.—Thisreturnedscholarhasbecomeoneofthetopexpertsinthisfield.—Yes,Iknowhimverywell.He______fortenyearsataninstituteintheUSA.A.hasworked

B.hasbeenworking

C.worked

D.hadworked参考答案：C15.Afterasecondthought,Bill________abetterideaofhowtosolvetheproblem.A.putupwith B.cameupwith C.keptupwith

D.mixedupwith参考答案：B16.NotthatI'munwillingtogowithyou,____I'mbusynow.

A.becauseB.butC.butthatD.however参考答案：C17.—Howdoyoulikethefootballmatch?—Wonderful,Ibelieve.Justasfineas_____ofthematcheswe’veeverseen.A.oneB.anotherC.someD.any参考答案：D略18.—CanIhelpyou?

—Yes,I’mlookingforapen.

—Wehavesomenewarrivalsforyouto______

A.select B.choose C.pickout D.choosefrom参考答案：D二、完型填空19.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）

阅读下而短文，从短文后各题所给的A,B,C．D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

TheNewYorkTimespublishedanarticlerecentlythatshowsgreatregretforthe"deathofconversation"．Itsuggeststhatwhiletechnologysuchascellphones,e-mails,andInternetpostingmakesusfeelmore

36

thanever,they’realsodrivingus

37_frompeoplearoundus．

Usersgetfinalconnectivity

38

thepriceof

39

face-to-faceconversation．SherryTurkle,authorofthearticleinTheNewYorkTimessayspeopleare

40

toadifferentwayofbeing“alonetogether”．

Actually,

41

textmessagesorwritingmicro-blogsallowsusto

42

thoughts.

43

bitsandpiecesofonlinecannot

44

a“realconversation．”LanGuo,19,afreshmanEnglishmajorfromChangshaUniversity,saidthatshewouldliketohearpeople’stoneofvoiceandseetheirfacesina(n)

45

．“Thegiveandtakeofideasinaconversationsharpensourminds．”shesaid．Shealsomentionsthat

46

ourselvesinmobiletechnologyreducesourchanceofstartingconversationswithstrangersand

47people．Turklementionedthepopular

48_of“Ishare,thereforeIam”amongthisgeneration．LiuXuan,ayoungwriterfromTaiwanandpsychologygraduatefromHarvardUniversity,thinksit’samindsetadoptedbymostyoungpeople．Theyaresobusycreatingorpolishingtheironlinepersona(网络人格)thattheyforgethowtolivea(n)

49

life．Forexample，Theymay

50

moreaboutbloggingaboutattendingapartyratherthanenjoyingbeing

51

．

52

，expertsremindusthatit’sunfairtoblamemobiletechnology.ChenChen,asociologyexpertatChinaYouth&ChildrenResearchCenter,pointsoutthatitisstillownersofgadgets,suchascellphonesandtablets,who’reavoidingpersonal

53

.Wetakeadvantageofthesedevicestohideourselves

54

others．Textingmessagesorcallingmaybea(n)

55

toavoidcontactwithothers,suchashavingeyecontact．“Onlybystrengtheningconversationcanweunderstandeachother.Simplythrowingawaythemobilegadgetsisnotasolution．”shesaid．36．A．received

B．shared

C．connected

D．respected37．A．off

B．back

C．away

D．down38．A．beyond

B．at

C．for

D．above39．A．having

B．risking

C．sacrificing

D．sharing40．A．related

B．committed

C．devoted

D．accustomed41．A．sending

B．getting

C．reading

D．taking42．A．change

B．exchange

C．deliver

D．raise43．A．So

B．And

C．Or

D．But44．A．indicate

B．replace

C．cover

D．involve45．A．conversation

B．computer

C．party

D．Internet46．A．abandoning

B．joining

C．burying

D．attaching47．A．interviewing

B．introducing

C．knowing

D．meeting48．A．feeling

B．concept

C．fact

D．truth49．A．color1ful

B．interesting

C．real

D．meaningful50．A．worry

B．care

C．ask

D．debate

51．A．there

B．out

C．down

D．in52．A．Therefore

B．Altogether

C．Instead

D．However53．A．information

B．space

C．contact

D．management54．A．from

B．of

C．behind

D．under55．A．approach

B．source

C．result

D．excuse参考答案：36.C

37.C

38.B

39.C

40.D

41.A

42.B

43.D

44.B

45.A46.C

47.D

48.B

49.C

50.B

51.A

52.D

53.C

54.A

55.D略20.完型填空Forseveralyears,welivedattheendofalongTexascountryroad.EveryeveningwhenIwasawayfromhomeonbusiness,mylittleboywouldaskpermissionofhismothertotakehisblack

andhisdaddy’swalkingstick,tomakethehalf-mile

fromthehousetothefencewhich

thebeginningofthedirtydriveway.

Oneday,Iwasbusywithmybusinessandwas

foraboutanhour,completelyforgettingaboutthe

littleboydowntheroadwhomightbe

forhisdaddy.

Onmywayhome,therainwassothickthatIcouldnot

tenfeetinfrontofme.AllIcould

wasfinishingmyjourneyandgettingoutoftherain.

,thedownpourbegantoabate(减弱).Itwasonlyadrizzle(细雨)bythetimemycarturnedthelast

andapproachedthefinalstreetbetweenmeandawarmhomeandnicemeal.

,Icaughtsightofmylittleboy,whowas

anumbrellainonehand,awalkingstickintheother,andwaswearingthebiggestandmostbeautifulsmileevertolightenthe

ofalittleboy.

AsIstoppedthecarand

thedoor,heranintomyarmsandheldmelongandhard.Hewaswetand

withcold,buthenever

therain,northehour-longwait.Hesimplysaid,“Daddy,Imissedyou.Iamsogladyouarehome.”

Lastyear,we

toawonderfulnewhomeprovidedforaspecialseasoninourlives.Wenolongerhavealongcountryroad.

,Ihaveneverforgottentherainydayandthelittleboyandhisblackdog.Often,perhapsathousandtimes,that

hasoccurredinmymind.

alleventsinourlives,ithappensonce,andmustbetreasured.31．A.bag B.dog C.umbrella D.toy32．A.journey B.flight C.effort D.ride33．A.discovered B.explained C.marked D.described34．A.controlled B.trained C.delayed D.bothered35．A.hopeful B.grateful C.careful D.faithful36．A.waiting B.sending C.searching D.calling37．A.drive B.see C.feel D.hear38．A.stickto B.thinkof C.pickup D.holdon39．A.Infact B.Insurprise C.Atonce D.Atlast40．A.moment B.corner C.street D.way41．A.Allofasudden B.Believeitornot C.Tomypleasure D.Forseconds42．A.holding B.taking C.folding D.carrying43．A.body B.head C.face D.hand44．A.closed B.locked C.knocked D.opened45．A.worrying B.nervous C.trembling D.anxious46．A.noticed B.doubted C.judged D.mentioned47．A.moved B.turned C.returned D.traveled48．A.Therefore B.Besides C.Otherwise D.However49．A.time B.scene C.act D.sight50．A.With B.For C.Like D.Among

参考答案：31-40．BACCDABBDB41-50．AACDCDADBC三、阅读理解21.阅读下列A、B、C、D每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。DavidBeckhamhadadream:tobethefirstEnglishplayertoappearinfourWorldCups．ButnowitappearsthatdreamisoverafteraseriousinjurytohisAchillestendon（跟腱）whichmeanshecouldbeoutofactionforaroundsixmonths．Withthisyear'sWorldCupinSouthAfricaonlythreemonthsaway,sadlyBeckhamlookssettomissout．TheinjuryhappenedwhileBeckhamwasplayingforACMilanagainstACChievointheItalianleague．Afterattemptingtokicktheballhefelltothegroundandhobbledoffthepitchbeforebeingstretchered（被担架抬走）away．Itisnotyetknownwhetherhehascompletelysevered（切断）hisAchillestendonoronlytornit．TheplayerhasnowflowntoFinlandforassessmentandtreatmentbyakneespecialist．EnglandmanagerFabioCapellofearstheworstforBeckham'sWorldCupchances．"WehavetowaitfortheresultsofthescanbutitlookslikeheisoutoftheWorldCup,"hesaidinastatement．"IspokewithhimafterthegameonSundaynighttooffermysupport．"DavidisagreatprofessionalandhasworkedveryhardtobereadyfortheWorldCup,somissingitwillbeabigblow．"Beckham'sformermanageratAmericanclubLAGalaxy,AlexeiLalas,echoed（共鸣）Capello'swordsofsupport:"ItisahorriblesituationforBeckham．IknowhowmuchitmeanttohimtobeintheWorldCupandhowimportanthewastotheEnglandteam．DavidBeckhamisnow34andsomeareaskingwhetherthisseri