重庆荣昌县治安中学2022高一英语月考试卷含解析

重庆荣昌县治安中学2022高一英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Shelooksasifshe_____tenyearsyounger.A.is B.was C.were D.hadbeen参考答案：C【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意：她看起来好像年轻了十岁。分析句子，此处为虚拟语气，她看起来年轻十岁与现在事实相反，主句用一般过去时，be动词都用were，故选C项。2.Isawalighthouse

atthemouthoftheriver.

A.locating

B.located

C.location

D.locate参考答案：B3.—MarysaidLeoworkedreallyhard.—_______.A.Sodoesheandsodoesshe

B.SodoesheandsoshedoesC.Sohedoesandsoshedoes

D.Sohedoesandsodoesshe参考答案：D4.Ican’tspend___moneyonthecarwhichis___expensiveforme.A.toomuch;

muchtoo

B.fartoo；toomuch

C.muchtoo;

toomuch

D.toomany;muchtoo参考答案：A5.Indiaisa

country.A.developing

B.developed

C.develop

D.develops

参考答案：A略6.

Fatherwas_____busyinworking_____heoftenforgotrestormeals.A.very,that

B.so,that

C.such,as

D.enough,as参考答案：B7.Thesingergavea

smiletoallaudiencewhocametogreether.A.friend

B.friendly

C.friendless

D.friendship参考答案：B8.—Doyouknow___________womaninpinkoverthere?—Yes.Sheis___________officeworkerofHiltonHotel.A.a;an

B.the;the

C.a;the

D.the;an参考答案：D9.Didyoufind

impossibleforhimtotellthetruth?

A.this

B.it

C.that

D.what

参考答案：B略10.Wewere_______surprisedatthenewsthatwecouldn’tsayanything.A.so

B.much

C.very

D.quite参考答案：A11.Myboss______forBeijinginafewdays.Doyouknowwhenhisplane______?A.leaves;takesoff

B.isleaving;takesoffC.isleaving;istakingoff

D.leaves;istakingoff参考答案：B12.

---IwonderifI_____smokehere.---No,you______.Couldn’tyouseethesign“NOSMOKING”onthewall?A.can;needn’t

B.may;mustn’t

C.must;can’t

D.shall;won’t参考答案：B13.Itistoolatetoleave，_____，wehavemuchmoreworktodohere．（）A．besides B．except C．otherwise D．however参考答案：A离开已经太迟了，另外我们在这还有更多的工作要做．解析：A：除…之外（还有）；另外；B：除…之外（不包括在内）；C：否则；D：然而．根据句意"离开已经太迟了，另外我们在这还有更多的工作要做"及所给选项分析可知，本题答案为A选项；其余选项均不符合题意或用法．14.Whileintelligentpeoplecanoften______thecomplex,afoolismorelikelytomakethesimplemoredifficult.A.pretend

B.respond

C.simplify

D.survive参考答案：C15.Itmustbe_

greatfuntoplaychessontheInternet.A.a

B.the

C./

D.an参考答案：C16.Ifailedinthefinalexaminationlasttermandonlythen_____theimportanceofstudy.A．Irealized

B．Ihadrealized

C．hadIrealized

D．didIrealize参考答案：D17.—Excuseme,canIuseyourdictionary?Iforgottobringminehere.—___________A.Yes,youcould. B.Goahead,please.C.Withpleasure. D.Itdoesn’tmatter.参考答案：B18.---DoyouthinkBobwillcomeontime?---______.

A.Keepcool B.Yes,definitely C.Well,it’sok D.No,thanks参考答案：B略二、完型填空19.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。IwasworkingonmyusualSundayafternoonshiftatthebakery.Theflowof

36

rushedtofinishweekendshoppinginordertoreturnhome

37

topreparesupperorwatchthefootballgame.I

38

onmyjobofstampinghundredsofbagsforthecomingholiday

weekend

39

Iheardaweakvoice,“Excuseme,miss.”I

40

uptoseeanelderlymanstandingbeforeme.He

41

askedifhecouldhaveatart(果陷饼).Iwenttofetchthetartandplaceditinabox.

“Threedollars,please.”Itoldhim.Themanlooked

42

andbeganshakinghishead.Thisisoneofthemostawkward

43

,becauseyouwanttogivethedessertaway,butcannot.Heapologized,sayinghewouldnot

44

morethanexpectedonatart.

45___Ifeltupset,Iwaitedon(照顾)thecustomerbehindhim,awomanwhoaskedforvariousbreadsanddesserts

46

adinnerpartyshewashosting.Afterfinishingher_

47

,sheaskedifIwould

48

addingatarttoherbillandplacingitina

49

box.MycuriositygrewasIhandedittoher.Shepaid,_50

meandwalkedaway.

I

51

tostampingbags,butIcouldn’tconcentrate.Icouldnotstopthinkingaboutthelittleoldmanwhocouldnot,or_52

not,spendthreedollarsonadessert.Justthen,Isawthewomangivingtheman

53_much-desiredtart.Hisface

54

,brilliantandappreciative.

___55

herkindness,hereachedintohispocketandgavehertheonlythinghehad:apieceofcandy.36．A．workers

B．women

C．housewives

D.customers37．A．whether

B．either

C．as

D.while38．A．made

B．depended

C．focused

D.put39．A．then

B．that

C．which

D.when40．A．came

B．got

C．looked

D.covered41．A．politely

B．loudly

C．proudly

D.rudely42．A．angry

B．disappointed

C．happy

D.poor43．A．moments

B．persons

C．manners

D.ways44．A．pay

B．use

C．spend

D.waste45．A．Because

B．Since

C．Before

D.Although46．A．for

B．in

C．from

D.to47．A．question

B．order

C．shopping

D.need48．A．mind

B．like

C．try

D.consider49．A．similar

B．usual

C．divided

D.separate50．A．greeted

B．excused

C．thanked

D.left51．A．ran

B．turned

C．returned

D.walked52．A．dared

B．would

C．should

D.must53．A．her

B．his

C．my

D.their54．A．showedup

B．turnedup

C．litup

D.liftedup55．A．Inhonorof

B．Inadditionto

C．Inplaceof

D.Inreturnfor参考答案：36-40DBCDC

41-45ABACD

46-50ABADC

51-55CBBCD20.Today,caringpeopleacrossthecountryarefindingcreativewaystoimprovethelivesofthehomeless.Theseefforts___41___mentalhealthservices,and___42___haircuts—aserviceofferedbytheNashvilleStreetBarbers.TheNashvilleStreetBarbersisagroupofhairdressers___43___are“tryingmaketheircommunitya___44___placeonecutatatime.”Theinspiringgroupwas___45___in2017byhairdresserCarolineLindner,whocreatedthe___46___tohelpthehomeless.Sincethen,theNashvilleStreetBarbershas___47___,thankstoa$10.000donationfromtheHardee’sAllStarsprogramand,mostimportantly,thankstoagrowinggroupof___48___visitors.Linder___49___thatthebarbershaveseensuchasuccessbecauseoftheconnectionsthey’vemadewiththeirvisitors,whotheytreatjustlikepaying(付费的)customers.“Iknowmostpeopleareparticularabouttheir____50____andour____51____arenotdifferent”,shetold.“Wehadtoproveandgaintrustwhich____52____peopletocomebackeveryMonday____53____.Whatstartedasaone-personefforthasbecomeacity-wide____54____thatnowprovidesupto80freehaircutsaweek.Lindnerevenhasplansto____55____theprogram,bringingtheNashvilleStreetBarberstolocationsbeyondthecity.Untilthen,theteamhopestomakea____56____throughtheir____57____story.“Ourfinalgoal,”theysay,“isto____58____othersaroundtheworldtostarttheirownbarberingcommunitiesand____59____theircommunities.“Andnow,wecanseeinfacttherearemanypeople____60____theirsteps.”41.A.include B.start C.finish D.doubt42.A.expensive B.free C.timely D.cheap43.A.who B.which C.whom D.when44.A.healthier B.colder C.better D.stronger45.A.released B.honoured C.sold D.founded46.A.school B.group C.family D.society47.A.grown B.decreased C.disappeared D.stopped48.A.careful B.thankful C.generous D.faithful49.A.forgets B.manages C.believes D.sighs50.A.hair B.clothes C.shoes D.dress51.A.members B.neighbours C.workers D.friends52.A.let B.made C.got D.took53.A.successfully B.importantly C.especially D.finally54.A.activity B.festival C.argument D.dream55.A.reach B.arrive C.enlarge D.improve56.A.mistake B.promise C.decision D.difference57.A.Inspiring B.surprising C.embarrassing D.damaging58.A.force B.invite C.encourage D.refuse59.A.find B.help C.organize D.donate60.A.changing B.following C.loving D.measuring参考答案：41.A

42.B

43.A

44.C

45.D

46.B

47.A

48.D

49.C

50.A

51.D

52.C

53.D

54.A

55.C

56.D

57.A

58.C

59.B

60.B这是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了纳什维尔的理发师们为流浪者们免费理发，努力闯将美好社区的故事。【41题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：这些努力包括心理健康服务。A.include包括；B.start开始；C.finish完成；D.doubt怀疑。根据mentalhealthservices,and___haircuts可知，这些努力“包括”这些行为。故选A。【42题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这些努力包括心理健康服务和免费理发——这是纳什维尔街理发师提供的服务。A.expensive昂贵的；B.free免费的；C.timely及时地；D.cheap便宜的。下文提示尤其是tohelpthehomeless可知，这些理发师为流浪者提供的是免费的理发服务。故选B。【43题详解】考查定语从句。句意：纳什维尔街理发师是一群理发师，他们“一次剪一个，试图让他们的社区变成一个更好的地方。”A.who谁；B.which哪一个；C.whom谁；D.when当……时候。该句是定语从句，先行词hairdresser是人，在从句中充当主语。故选A。【44题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：纳什维尔街理发师是一群理发师，他们“一次剪一个，试图让他们的社区变成一个更好的地方。”A.healthier健康的；B.colder冷的；C.better更好的；D.stronger更强壮的。根据tryingmaketheircommunity可知，这些理发师的目的是让社区变得更美好。故选C。【45题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：这个鼓舞人心的团体是由发型师卡罗琳·林德纳于2017年创立的。A.released发布；B.honourd纪念；C.sold出售；D.founded建立。根据created可知，这些理发师群体是由CarolineLindner创立的。故选D。【46题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：她创建了这个团体来帮助无家可归者。A.school学校；B.group小组；C.family家庭；D.society社会。根据上文Theinspiringgroup可知，纳什维尔理发师是一个团体。故选B。【47题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：从那时起，纳什维尔街的理发师开始成长。A.grown成长；B.decreased减少；C.disappeared消失；D.stopped停止。根据下文thankstoagrowinggroupof___8___visitors.提示可知，该团体的影响扩大了，及该团体的理发师数量不断增长。故选A。【48题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：最重要的是，还要感谢越来越多忠实的访客。A.careful仔细的；B.thankful感恩的；C.generous慷慨的；D.faithful信任的。下文提到thatnowprovidesupto80freehaircutsaweek.可知，该团体每周都能提供多达80多次的免费理发，所以流浪者们对该团体信任，并且是忠实的。故选D。【49题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：林德认为，理发师们之所以能取得如此的成功，是因为他们与来访者建立了联系，他们对待来访者就像对待付费顾客一样。A.forgets忘记；B.manages管理；C.believes相信；D.sighs叹气。根据becauseoftheconnectionsthey’vemadewiththeirvisitors可知，CarolineLindner认为他们能够取得成功，使他们对流浪者一视同仁，这是她的信念。故选C。【50题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：我知道大多数人都很在意自己的头发。A.hair头发；B.clothes衣服；C.shoes鞋子；D.dress裙子。上文一直从理发角度讲述。故选A。【51题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们的朋友也不例外。A.members成员；B.neighbours邻居；C.workers工人；D.friends朋友。根据语境可知，CarolineLindner是一个充满爱心的人，所以称呼这些流浪者为“朋友”。故选D。【52题详解】考查动词的固定结构。句意：我们必须证明并获得信任，这使得人们每个星期一都回来。根据语境可知，理发师们获得了流浪者的信任，这使他们定期来这里理发，getsb.todo使某人做某事。故选C。【53题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：最终，原本一个人的努力变成了全市范围内的活动。A.successfully成功地；B.importantly重要地；C.especially特别地；D.finally最后。根据tocomebackeveryMonday可知，流浪者们最后相信这些理发师，每个星期一都来理发。故选D。【54题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：最终，原本一个人的努力变成了全市范围内的活动，现在每周提供多达80次免费理发。A.activity活动；B.festival节日；C.argument争吵；D.dream梦想。根据thatnowprovidesupto80freehaircutsaweek可知，此处指原先只是一个人的努力，现在成了全城的活动。故选A。【55题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：林德纳甚至计划扩大这个项目，把纳什维尔街的理发师带到城市以外的地方。A.reach到达；B.arrive到达；C.enlarge扩大；D.improve提高。根据bringingtheNashvilleStreetBarberstolocationsbeyondthecity可知，CarolineLindner计划把这个团体带到城市以外的地方，这是想要扩大该团体。故选C。【56题详解】考查固定短语辨析。句意：在那之前，这个团队希望通过他们鼓舞人心的故事来改变现状。该团体希望通过自己的故事产生大的影响，makeadifference起作用，有影响。故选D。【57题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在那之前，这个团队希望通过他们鼓舞人心的故事来改变现状。A.inspiring激励人心的；B.surprising令人惊讶的；C.embarrassing尴尬的；D.damaging毁灭的。根据hopesto和此处承接上文内容可知，该团体的故事，是具有鼓舞人心的作用。故选A。【58题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：“我们的最终目标，”他们说，“是鼓励世界各地的其他人建立自己的理发社区。”A.force强迫；B.invite邀请；C.encourage鼓励；D.refuse拒绝。根据tostarttheirownbarberingcommunities可知，他们的目的是鼓励世界各地的人们像他们自己之前被鼓励一样，去帮助社区。故选C。【59题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：帮助他们的社区。A.find找到；B.help帮助；C.organize组织；D.donate捐赠。根据上一句可知，该团体希望人们都能成立自己的理发店，去帮助自己的社区。故选B。【60题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：现在，我们可以看到，事实上有很多人都在追随他们脚步。A.changing改变；B.following跟随；C.loving爱；D.measuring测量。固定短语followone’ssteps追随某人。故选B。三、阅读理解21.

Itwasahotsummer'sdaymanyyearsago.IhadjustreturnedfromtownwhereIhadboughtmychildrentheirschoolshoesforthenewterm.Whenwearrivedhome,allthegoodsweredroppedinthehallwayandweallgoticeddrinksandcooleddown.

Theelectricitymanarrivedtotakeameterreading.Ihadknowninthepastthattheywererequiredamere3minutesforeachmeterreading.Themanarrivedatmydoor,IknewhewasbusybutIhadtoinvitehiminforacooldrinkandshadefromtheveryhotday.Mychildrenweredelighted;theylovedseeingkindness.

Iinvitedhiminandheagreedtosit,haveacooldrinkandjustforawhile.Hetoldmesomethingnooneshouldeverbeabletotellanotherperson.Itwasabouthisson,hisonlybeautifulchild.

Hissonhadafriendwhocalledbyoften.Thefatherwouldletthefriendinandtrustinglyletthefriendgouptohisson.Hecouldneverhaveknownhowdeadlythisoneparticularvisitwouldbe.