2021-2022学年江西省上饶市油墩街中学高一英语测试题含解析

2021-2022学年江西省上饶市油墩街中学高一英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Aftershemadeherselfup,she herselfinthemirror.A．admired B．enjoyed C．found D．showed参考答案：A2.Hestartedtostudyhardanddecidedto________hiswholelifetothescience.A.ignore B.devote C.prefer D.lead参考答案：B考查动词的用法。devote常和介词to连用，devote...to(doing)sth表示"把……贡献给（做）某事"。3.Johnleftawordwithmysecretary____hewouldcallmelater.A.who B.thatC.what D.which参考答案：B【详解】考查名词性从句。句意：约翰给我的秘书留下口信：他稍后会打电话给我。根据句子的语境可知____hewouldcallmelater.的意思既是word的内容，同时从句中又不缺少句子成分，因此只需引导词that引导同位语从句。故选B。【点睛】本题考查名词性从句，首先判断属于哪种名词性从句，再判断从句缺少什么成分，如果缺少主宾表，用what，不缺少成分和意思用that，缺少疑问词根据句意判断。本题为同位语从句，且从句中不缺少任何成分，故用that引导。4.--WillyouattendJim’swedding?--No,_______Iaminvited,Iwillnotgothere.A.evenif

B.if C.unless

D.because参考答案：A解析:根据题意，应为“即使被邀请，我也不去”。选择A项合适。答案:A5.Sarah，hurryup，I’mafraidyoudon’thavetimeto________.A.getchange

B.getchanging

C.gettochange

D.getchanged参考答案：D6.Bytheendoflastmonth,wehadproduced_____aswedidlastyear.A.astwicemanycars B.twicemanyascars

C.twiceasmanycars

D.asmanycarstwice参考答案：C7.ItisthefirsttimethatI________toshanghai.Whatgreatchanges!It’stenyearssinceI_____therelasttime.Ahavebeen,went

Bhadbeen;wentCam;hadbeen

Dcome;hadbeen参考答案：A8.–What’sthematterwithyou?–Afterthelongwalk,mylegs____andIcouldn’tgoanyfurther.A.gaveout

B.gaveoff

C.gavein

D.gaveup参考答案：A9.Don’tbesoupset.Itwon’tbe______yourchildrencanreturntoschoolagain.

A.longbefore

B.longago

C.beforelong

D.long参考答案：A略10.Suchbooksarenotworthy______atall.A.ofbeingread

B.beingread

C.reading

D.toread参考答案：A略11.TheCopenhagenSummitendsupinabroadagreementingeneralbutwithlotsofdetails____infuturemonthsoftheyear.A.remainingtoworkout

B.remainingtobeworkedoutC.remainedtoworkout

D.remainedtobeworkout参考答案：B12.Thesportsmeeting,dueto______thisweekend,hasbeenputoffduetotherainthesedays.A.beingheld

B.holding

C.hold

D.beheld参考答案：D13.----DoyoumindchoosingPetertobethenewchairman?----_______.A.Ofcourse.Heisthebestchoice.B.Certainlynot.Wecan’tfindabetterone.C.Yes,Ido.HeisthemostsuitablepersonD.No,Idon’t.Idon’tthinkheisthesuitableperson.参考答案：B14.I’msureheis

tocometothemeetingontime.

A.likely B.probably C.possible D.probable参考答案：A15.Aspeechonhowtopreventtheglobalwarming__

___intheschoolhallthisweekend.A.isgiven

B.give

C.hasbeengiven

D.willbegiven参考答案：D16.Inthedarkforests_____,somelargeenoughtoholdseveralEnglishtowns.A.domanylakeslay

B.liemanylakesC.domanylakeslie

D.manylakeslay参考答案：B17.______recentreportstatedthatthenumberofSpanishspeakersintheU.S.wouldbehigherthanthenumberofEnglishspeakerby_____year2090.

A.A,the

B.A,/

C.The,/

D.The,a参考答案：Areport可数名词，arecentreport一份近来的报告

，是泛指；第二个空填the表特指示2090年。18.Fathermadeapromise_______Ipassedtheexaminationhewouldbuymeabicycle.A.that

B.if

C.whether

D.thatif参考答案：D二、翻译19.根据下列汉语句子，完成英语句子。（每空只填一词）86.所有人都认为这个年轻演员在主演两部电影后会有光明的前途。Everybodythoughtthisyoungactorwouldhaveabrightfutureafterhe_______

_______twofilms.87.当我们谈论考试作弊者时指的不是你。Whentalkingaboutthepersonwhocheatedintheexam,wewerenot_______

______you88.众所周知这条路通向邮局。Asisknown,theroad_______

_______thepostoffice.89.我必须确保学生们守规矩。Imustmakesurethatthepupils_______

_______.90.公共汽车上挤满了乘客。Thebuswas_______

_______passengers.参考答案：86.starredin

87.referringto

88.leadsto

89.behavethemselves90.crowdedwith三、阅读理解20.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。Oneafternoon,inParis,Itookatriptoanartmuseumwhilewaitingformyhusbandtofinishabusinessmeeting.Iwaslookingforwardtoaquietview(看)ofsomegreatpaintingsofexcellentartists.Ayoungcouplelookingatthepaintingsinfrontofmeweretalkingnon-stop.Iwatchedthemamomentanddecidedshewasdoingallthetalking.Infact,Iwassurprisedatthismanforputtingupwithhereverlastingspeech.Boredbytheirnoise,Imovedon.ImetthemseveraltimesasImovedthroughthoseroomsofart.EachtimeIheardhervoice,Imovedawayatonce.Iwasstandingatthemuseumgiftshopbuyingsomecardswhenthecouplewalkedtotheexit(出口).“He’sabraveman,”saidtheshopassistant.“Mostofuswouldgiveupifwewereblindedatsuchayoungage.Butheandhiswifecomeinwheneverthere’sanewartshow.”Itexplainedthenon-stoptalk!AsuddensenseofshamecametomyheartforwhatIwasthinkingjustnow.“Butwhatdoeshegetoutoftheart?”Iasked.“Hiswifedescribeseachpaintingsohecanseeitinhishead.”AtthatmomentIrealizedwhatispatience,courageandlove.Isawthepatienceofayoungwifedescribingpaintingstoapersonwhocan’tseeandcourageofahusbandwhowouldnotallowblindnesschangehislovetowardsart.AndIfeltthelovesharedbythetwoasIwatchedthemwalkingawayholdingeachother’shands.46.Howdidthewriterfeelinthebeginningwhenhearingthewoman’stalking?A.Surprised

B.Bored

C.Excited

D.Happy47.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromtheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph1?A.Thewriterwaswaitingforsomebody.

B.Thewriterwasasilentperson.C.Thewriterwaslookingforsomegreatpaintings.

D.Thewriterwantedttoenjoysomegreatpaintingsquietlyandcarefully.48.Thewomankepttalkingwhilesheandherhusbandwereenjoyingtheartshowbecause___________.A.shewastooexcitedtokeepsilent

B.shepreferredtalkingtolisteningC.shehadtoexplaineverythingtoherblindhusbandD.shelikedtoshowoffinfrontofothers49.Whatdidthewriterthinkofthewomanatlast?A.Thewomanwastoonoisy.

B.Thewomanwaspatientandloving.C.Thewomanwasblind.

D.Thewomanwasbrave.50.Thepassagemainlyshowsus___________.A.patience,courageandlove

B.howtowatchpaintingsC.howartchangedpeople’slife

D.atrip参考答案：BDCBA21.Onceateacherwasgivingheryoungstudentsalessononhowthegovernmentworks.Shewastryingtoexplaintheprincipleofincometax(所得税).“Yousee”shebeganspeakingslowlyandcarefully,“eachpersonwhoworksmustpaypartofhisorhersalarytothegovernment.Ifyoumakeahighsalary,yourtaxesarehigh.Ifyoudon’tmakemuchmoney,yourtaxesarelow.”“Doesitmakesense?”sheasked.“Doeseveryoneunderstandthemeaningofincometax?”Thestudentsnodded.“Arethereanyquestions?”sheasked.Thestudentsshooktheirheads.“Verygood!”shesaid.“Now,Iwouldlikeyoutotakeapieceofpaperandwriteashortcompositiononthesubjectofincometax.”LittleJoewasaslowlearner.Hehadlotsofproblemswithspellingandgrammar,butatleastthistimeheseemedtounderstandthetask.Hetookhispenandafterafewminutes,hehandedtheteacherthefollowingcomposition:OnceIhadadog.HisnamewasTax.IopenedthedoorandincomeTax.39.Theteacherwastryingtoexplain____________oneday.A.howthegovernmentworks B.theprincipleofincometaxC.everyoneshouldpayincometax D.howmuchtaxoneshouldpayforhisincome40.Aftertheteacher’sexplanation,______________.A.allthestudentsshooktheirheadsB.manyofthestudentswerestillpuzzledC.afewstudentsdisagreedwiththeirteacherD.notallthestudentsunderstoodthemeaningofincometax41.Thestudentswereasked____________.A.tosaysomethingaboutincometax B.toanswersomequestionsonincometaxC.towriteacompositiononincometax D.toexplaintheprincipleofincometax42.WhatmadeLittleJoewritethatkindofcomposition?A.Hispoorunderstandingoftheteaching. B.Theteacher.C.Hisclassmates’noddingheads. D.Hisspellingandg