2021-2022学年福建省泉州市博文中学高二英语联考试卷含解析

2021-2022学年福建省泉州市博文中学高二英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.There_______beanydifficultypassingthefinalexamsinceyou’vepracticedalotinyourstudy.A.mustn’t

B.shan’t

C.shouldn’t

D.needn’t参考答案：c略2.Severalweekshadgoneby______Irealizedthepaintingwasmissing.A.as

B.before

C.since

D.when参考答案：B3.----Haven’tItoldyouthatIlikethebeefwelldone?(熟透的)----Yes,butI

itlongerthanIusuallydo.A.wascooking

B.willcook

C.cooked

D.hadcooked参考答案：C4.

Theirhousecaught_________fireandwassoonburntto___________ground.

A.a,a

B.a,/

C.the,/

D./,the参考答案：D5.________straightonandyou’llseeachurch.Youwon’tmissit.

A.Going

B.Go

C.Ifyougo

D.Whengoing参考答案：B6.Hardly_______thehouse________hewascaught.A．thethiefhadentered;when B．enteredthethief;thanC．hadthethiefentered;when D．wasthethiefentering;than参考答案：C略7.—CanIpaythebillbycheck? —Sorry,sir.Butitisthemanagementrulesofhotelthatpayment_____bemadeincash.A.can B.need C.will D.shall参考答案：D8.Itdoesn’tmakeany________nowwhathesays—it’stoolateforapologies.A．difference

B．effect

C．progress

D．development参考答案：A9.Theaudienceapplaudedwarmly,whoseemed_____theconcertgivenbythelittlegenius.A.enjoy

B.tohaveenjoyed

C.enjoyed

D.haveenjoyed参考答案：B10.I’mcallingtoenquire(询问)abouttheposition____inyesterday’sChinaDaily.Aadvertised

BtobeadvertisedCadvertising

Dhavingadvertised参考答案：A略11.Thehouseisbuilt_______therewasatemplewhichhadbeenbuiltinhonorofafamousmonk.A.inwhich

B.inwhat

C.where

D.inwhere参考答案：C12._______snacksanddrinks,buttheyalsobroughtcardsforentertainmentwhentheyhadapicnicintheforest.A.Notonlytheybrought

B.Notonlydidtheybring

C.Notonlybroughtthey

D.Notonlytheydidbring参考答案：B13._________totrainhisdaughterincomputer,heputanadlikethisinthepaper,“_________,acomputerteacherforaten-year-oldgirl.”A.Determined;Wanted

B.Determined;WantingC.Determines;Wanted

D.Determining;Wanting参考答案：A14.Childrenrarelyshowany

forwhattheirparentsdoforthem. A.appreciation B.inspiration

C.satisfaction

D.ambition参考答案：A15.Lisaoftenherfortuneinpublic,whichmakespeopleenvyher.

A.showsoff B.turnsoffC.keepsoff D.fallsoff参考答案：A提示:句意为:“丽莎经常在公共场合炫耀她的财富,这使得人们羡慕她。”showoff“炫耀”;turnoff“关掉”;keepoff“远离”;falloff“从……掉下来”。故只有A项符合句意。

16.______thefineweather,wewereabletofinishourtaskaheadoftime.A.Inspiteof

B.Inadditionto

C.Thanksto

D.Because参考答案：C17.______thattheteacherrealizedthathewasmistakeaboutthestudents.A.Itwasuntilthen

B.ItwasnotuntilthenC.Notuntilthen

D.Notuntilwhen参考答案：B考查强调句型。句意：直到那时候这个老师才意识到他误解了学生们。notuntil用于强调句型，句型结构是：Itisnotuntil+被强调成分+that+其他成分。故选B。notuntil位于句首，主句使用倒装句式。34.Although______aboutfatness，shestillhasconfidenceinherperformanceofdailylife.A．teased

B．teasing

C．tease

D．totease参考答案：A略二、翻译19.这本辞典把重点放在语法上.Thedictionary________________________grammar.参考答案：place(puts)emphasison三、阅读理解20.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。

Inthefuture,whenrobotscanbeusedbothinhomesandinotherareas,theycouldimprovethelivingstandardsofpeople.Manypeopleburntheirenergyontheirday-to-daytaskslikecooking,cleaningafterwork,etc.Whenrobotscancompletesuchjobs,peoplecanspendmoretimewiththeirfamilyandfriends.Expertssaythatmanymajorproblemsinthemodernworldarecausedbymiscommunication.Whenpeoplehavemoretime,theycantalkfreelytosolvesuchissuesandeventuallycreateahappysociety.Robotscanbeusedoncertainjobstoavoidaccidentscausedbycarelessbehaviorofsomepeople.Whenrobotsareusedonsuchwork,itdoesnotriskanyhumanlifeduetoaccidentsattheworkplace.Humanresourcescanbeefficientlyusedbyperformingtaskswhichdemandhumanskillslikecriticalthinkingandproblemsolving.Robotscanbeusedonlow-endjobslikemovingheavythingsandheavyweightlifting.Whilesomepeopletalkabouthowrobotscanbeusefultohumans,othersvoicetheirconcernsaboutreductioninhumanvalueandthecreationofalazysocietyduetoheavydependencyonrobots.Whenrobotsbecomecheapertoproduce,employersmayprefertousemorerobotsthanhumans.Asthetechnologyconstantlyimprovestheabilitiesofrobots,itcouldweakenthevalueofhumans.Manypeoplemayrelyonrobotsheavily.Somemayevendevelopthehabitofusingrobotsontasksthattheycaneasilydo.Thiscouldcreatealazysociety.Asanagingsociety,Japanseesitamusttobuildrobotsthattakecareofelderlypeopleattheirhome,becausewithoutthem,thenation’shealthcaresystemcan’tcope.Therewillsimplybetoomanyelderlypeopletocareforasthenationfacesadecreasingbirthrate,anagingpopulation,andthelooseningoffamilyties.However,manyofJapan’selderlypeoplewouldpreferhumanhelpersratherthanrobots.Aboveall,Japanwants,ifnot“needs”,itsimmigration(移民)policyisanti-immigration.Inconclusion,robotscanbeusedonanythingthatcaneventuallyimprovehumans’livingstandardsbutwecan’tdependonthemtoomuch.Robotscanbeusedtohelphumansliveinharmonyandformahappysociety.41.Accordingtothefirstparagraph,whenrobotscanbeusedinhomes,________A.peoplewillspendmoretimeontheirwork..B.people’slivingstandardswillbeimprove.C.therewouldbemoremisunderstandingsbetweenhumans.D.peoplemaycommunicatemorewithrobotsthanhumanbeings.42.Comparedwithhumans,robotsarebetterat__________A.problemsolving.

B.communicatingwithothers.C.workingsafely.

D.criticalthinking.43.Somepeopleworrythatwithmorerobotsbeingused________A.peoplewillbeunwillingtoworkhard.B.humanresourceswon’tbeneededattheworkplace.C.itwillbehardertoimprovetheabilitiesofrobots.D.robotswillbebeyondourcontrol.44.WhatcanweinferfromParagraph4?A.TherobotsarewellreceivedbyelderlypeopleinJapan.B.TheJapanesegovernmentencouragesforeignerstomovetoJapan.C.MostJapanesecitizensareagainstrobotsinthehome.D.Japanwilltrytodeveloprobotstobeusedinthehome.45.Whichstatementistheauthor’sopiniononrobots?A.Robotsbringusmoreproblemsthanbenefits.B.Thefutureofrobotsisworrying.C.Robotscanhelpusalotbutweneedtousethemproperly.D.Weshouldlimitthedevelopmentofrobotictechnology.参考答案：BCADC21. Itwasthesummerof1965.DeLuca,then17,visitedPeterBuck,afamilyfriend.BuckaskedDeLucaabouthisplansforthefuture.“I’mgoingtocollege,butIneedawaytopayforit,”DeLucarecallssaying.“Bucksaid,‘Youshouldopenasandwichshop.’” Thatafternoon,theyagreedtobepartners,andtheysetagoal:toopen32storesintenyears.Afterdoingsomeresearch,Buckwroteacheckfor$1000.DeLucarentedastorefront(店面)inConnecticut,andwhentheycouldn’tcovertheirstart-upcosts,Buckkickedinanother$1000. Butbusinessdidn’tgosmoothlyastheyexpected.DeLucasays,“Aftersixmonths,weweredoingpoorly,butwedidn’tknowhowbadly,becausewedidn’thaveanyfinancialcontrols.”AllheandBuckknewwasthattheirsaleswerelowerthantheircosts. DeLucawasmanagingthestoreandgoingtotheUniversityofBridgeportatthesametime.BuckwasworkingathisdayjobasanuclearphysicistinNewYork.They’dmeetMondayeveningsandbrainstormideasforkeepingthebusinessrunning.“Wepersuadedourselvestoopenasecondstore.Wefiguredwecouldtellthepublic,‘Wearesosuccessful;weareopeningasecondstore.’”Andtheydid—inthespringof1966.Still,itwasalotoflearningbytrialanderror. Butthepartners’learn-as-you-goapproachturnedouttobetheirgreateststrength.EveryFriday,DeLucawoulddrivearoundandhand-deliverthecheckstopaytheirsuppliers(供应商).“Itprobablytookmytwoandahalfhoursanditwasn’tnecessary,butasaresult,thesuppliersgottoknowmeverywell,andthepersonalrelationshipsestablishedreallyhelpedout.”DeLucasays. Andhavingagoalwasalsoimportant,“Therearesomanyproblemsthatcangetyoudown.Youjust