2022年安徽省淮南市矿业集团第十九中学高三英语模拟试题含解析

2022年安徽省淮南市矿业集团第十九中学高三英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Mary,I_______Johnofhispromisetohelpyou.A.told

B.reminded

C.warned

D.advised参考答案：B考查动词的辨析。句意为“玛丽，我已经提醒约翰注意帮助你的承诺了。”remind…of…就……提醒(某人)，使(某人)想起……warn含有警告的意思。2.Thewrongyouhavedonehimisterrible,___Ithink,inmyopinion,youshouldmakeanapologytohim．

A．which

B．what

C．that

D．forwhich参考答案：D3.Iwasimpressed________hishugefeet______approximately1foot8inches.A.in;measuring B.about;measuredC.with;measuring D.for;measured参考答案：C4.Thepoorboycouldn'tworktheproblemout.Hewasn't____clever.A.that

B.much

C.enough

D.too参考答案：A略5.I’dliketoeatout,but,______,Ishouldbetryingtosavemoney.A.onthecontrary B.ontheotherhand C.foronething D.intheend参考答案：B试题分析：考查固定短语。句意：我想出去吃饭，但另一方面，我应该设法省钱。ontheotherhand另一方面，其余不符合题意：onthecontrary相反；foronething为了一件事情；intheend最后；故选B项。

考点：考查固定短语6.Her______forwritingwasadesireforwomentogettherighttohighereducation.A.motivation B.qualification C.talent D.technique参考答案：A试题分析：考查名词辨析A.motivation动机，激励；B.qualification资格；C.talent天赋；D.technique技巧；句意：她写作的动力源自为女性获得更高教育的权利。根据句意可知选A项。7.---Tomhasfailedagaininthemathexam.Iamreallyletdown.

---______Hehasalreadydonehisbest.

A.Don’tpushhim.

B.Nokidding.

C.Heshouldbetoblame.

D.Nowonder.参考答案：A略8.Itwascruel

thefathertohavehissonstandingoutsideintherainalltheafternoon．A．of

B．for

C．to

D．on参考答案：A9.HongKongresidentsshouldnotlookdownuponChinesemainlandtourists,_____thelattershouldimprovetheircivilhabitssoasnottodisturbtheresidentsoftheoverseascitiestheyvisit.A.when B.as C.while D.unless参考答案：C10.Withtheirreputation______inthemilkpowderincident,thefoodcompaniesneed______theirimage.A.ruining;improving

B.ruined;toimprove

C.toruin;tobeimproved

D.toberuined;beingimproved参考答案：B考查非谓语动词。第一空格是独立主格结构，动词与前面的名词是动宾关系，用过去分词，表示在奶粉事件中这些公司“名誉扫地”，第二空格用sb.needtodosth.结构表示某人需要做某事，而不是sth.needdoing/tobedone。11.China’stopfamilyplanningauthorityissuedanoticesimplifyingtheprocedureofapplyingforbirthpermits,________forthemigrateparents-to-be.

A.particularly B.remarkably C.eventually D.adequately参考答案：A12.Yoursuggestionistoogeneral.Haveyougotany________proposalsastowhatweshoulddo?A.productive

B.previous

C.concrete

D.critical参考答案：C13.一Ann,ourdepartmentmaybenamedtheDepartmentoftheYearbecauseoftheoutstandingperformance.A.Goodtoknow

B.I’llsayC.Ihearyouonthatone

D.Can’targuewiththat参考答案：A试题分析：考查情景交际。句意：安，因为我们出色的表现，我们的部门可能会成为年度部门。很高兴知道这件事。A.Goodtoknow很高兴知道这件事；B.I’llsay英雄所见略同；C.Ihearyouonthatone我听你说过了；D.Can’targuewiththat太对了；根据情景可知应该是祝贺之类的话，故选A项。14.Forbreakfastheonlydrinksjuicefromfreshfruit___onhisownfarm.A.grownB.beinggrownC.tobegrownD.togrow参考答案：A。解析：考查非谓语的用法。freshfruit与grow的关系是被动和完成，所以用过去分词做定语。15.------WhatdoyouthinkmadeMarysoupset?------_____thebookshelovesbest.

A.Asshelost

B.Lost

C.Losing

D.Becauseoflosing参考答案：C16.Youcanusealargeplasticbottle,________cutoff,asapottogrowyourplantsin.

A.thetopis

B.thetopofwhich

C.whosetop

D.withitstop参考答案：D17.—IamcrazyaboutEnglishnow. —ButIstillrememberhowyou

it.

A.hate

B.havehated

C.hated

D.hadhated参考答案：C18.Inmyopinion,that’sthebestwaywecanthinkof

thedyingtiger.A.beingsaved B.saving C.saved D.tosave 参考答案：D二、翻译19.I.TranslationDirections:

TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthewordsgiveninthebrackets.

1.

今年元旦我们玩得很开心。(enjoy)

2.

舅舅昨天寄给我一张卡片，祝贺我18岁生日。(congratulate)

3.

经过多年的建设，这个小镇现在和地震前一样充满了活力。(as...as)

4.

演出以一段五十多岁的人耳熟能详的经典音乐开始。(familiar)

5.

她一看完那个关于已灭绝物种的电视节目，就立志加入野生动物保护组织。(Nosooner)参考答案：1.WeenjoyedourselvesthisNewYear’sDaythisyear.2.Myunclesentmeacardyesterdaytocongratulate/congratulatingmeonmy18thbirthday.3.Afteryearsof/years’construction,thelittletownisnowaslivelyasitwasbeforetheearthquake/itusedtobebeforetheearthquake.4.Theperformancebeganwithapieceofclassicalmusicwhichwasfamiliartopeopleintheirfifties.5.NosoonerhadshewatchedtheTVprogramontheextinctspeciesthanshemadeuphermindtojointhewildlifeprotectionorganization.

三、阅读理解20.(10marks)

Directions:

Readthefollowingpassage.

Answerthequestionsaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassage.

WhenIwasyounger,Ithoughtthatboysandgrownmenshouldnotcry,andmuchlessshowthattheycanbereducedtotears.

Thetearsweresignsofbeingweakandasissy(女孩子气的),whichamanisnotsupposedtobe,supposedly.

ThiswasevenstrengthenedinmyyoungmindwhentheCurecameoutwiththesong,BoysDon'tCry,intheearly1980s.

ButjustthislastJune,Idiscoveredthatcourageisnotallabouttryingtokeepallthepaininsideincontrol.Courageisnotallabouttryingtohidethetears.Itistheopposite—thetearsaddtotheheart'scourage.AndIsawthisinmyfather.

My18-yearoldsisterranawaywithherloverandwithit,Isawhowweakmyfather'sheartwas.My

siblings(兄弟姐妹)andIwereusedtoseeinghimasanimposingfigureandaniron-willed,authoritarian(权威的)father.

Forthreedaysaftermysisterranaway,hewouldnottalk.Hewouldjustsitquietlyoutsideourhouseinthedark.Onthefourthnight,Isatbesidehimandaskedhimtotellmewhathefeelsabouteverything.

IthasbeenyearssinceIhavelaidmyhandonmyfather-sshoulderaswehavegonefartherandfartherapartwhileIwasgrowingup.Thatnightthough,IsensedmyfathertryingtocontrolhispainandIwantedhimtobeabletoletitout.Wehaveallcriedoverwhathappenedexcepthim.Allofusexcepthim.

Thesimpletouchandmywords,"Dad,itisnotyourfault"brokemyfather'sdam.Inthedarkness,hebegantocry.

Ifelthisshouldersshakingashewhispered,"WheredidIgowrong?AllIeverwantedwasformychildrentogrowupright.Whycouldn'tyoursisterwait?"

Iunderstoodthenwhyhepreferredtobeinthedark.Bybeingthere,hehopedtosparehisfamilyofafather'spain.Histears,thoughwedidnotseethembeforethatnight,werethereallthesame.

Isawhiscourage,thatnightwhenmyfathercriedwithmyhandonhisshoulder,andunderstoodhispain.81.Whydidn'ttheauthorthinkamanshouldcrywhenhe/shewasyounger?(Nomorethan12words)(2marks)

82．Accordingtothemessage,whatdidtheauthormeanbysaying"brokemyfather'sdam"?(Nomore

than12words)(3marks)

83．HowdidtheauthorcomfortFather?(Nomorethan15words)(2marks)

84．HowdidtheauthorseeFather'stears?(Nomorethan12words)(3marks)

参考答案：略21.Parisisthecityofdreams.IfyouplantoheadtoParisforastudyperiod,thenperhapsalittlerealitycheckisinorder.Butmyexperiencewasaromanticone.IpavedmypathtoParisthroughanexchangeprogram.OnarrivalinParis,IwasconstantlyremindedoftheofficialprocessesIhadtocomplete—formstobefilledin,meetingstoattend,thelistseemedendless.Thentherealworkbegan.Onceclasseswereunderway,Ifoundmyselfvolunteeringtodooralpresentationsandassignmentsfirst,ratherthanlast.Thismethodprovedtobeveryhelpful.OnceIhadfinishedclassfortheweek,Ihadanever-increasinglistofmuseumstovisit,neighborhoodstoexplore,andcaféstositin.ReadbooksaboutParis.Talktolocalsandotherforeignerslivingthere.ButtheonethingthatreadingabookortalkingtosomeonecannotdoistoprovideyouwiththeexperienceofwanderingParisonfoot.Thepeoplewatching,thesoundsofthecity,thecolor1sastheseasonschange,theyalladdtotheecstasythatIexperienceinParisasanexchangestudent.Afterspendingfivemonthswanderingthroughthecharmingneighborhoods,Ifellinlovewiththeatmospherethatcameoutfromeveryopendoor,andwitheveryspokenword.ThereissomethingcomfortingaboutwalkingtothemarketeachSundaytoenjoythebeautifuldisplayoffruits,vegetablesanddairyproducts.Thereiswarmthinsayingbonjourtothepassers-by.OnmylastdayinParis,Iconfidentlysaid,“BonjourMonsieur,”asIpassedthelittlestoredownthestreet.IguessthebestpartaboutgoingonexchangeinParisisfallinginlovewiththecityinyourownway.AndIknowmineisuniqueandspecialtome,myownlittlepiecesofParis.34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"ecstasy"inParagraph4probablymean?A.Courage. B.Imagination.C.Happiness. D.Reputation.35.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?A.Anexchangestudent’slife. B.Charmingneighborhoods.C.Anexchangeprogram. D.Atravelingexperience.36.Beyondreadingbooks,whichexperiencewouldtheauthortreasuremost?A.Enjoyingcoffeeinhissparetime.B.GreetingpeopleinFrenchinthestreet.C.Buyingvegetablesinthemarket.D.HangingaroundinParis.37.Accordingtothepassage,whatlefttheauthorthedeepestimpression?A.ThefriendlypeoplehemetinParis.B.Thespecialcultureheexperiencedinthecity.C.Theacademicachievementhemadeinhisstudy.D.Thepresentationsandassignmentshedidinclass.参考答案：34.C

35.A

36.D

37.B【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者作为一名交换生在巴黎的所见所闻，内心感受等。【34题详解】词义猜测题。根据作者对在巴黎街上漫步的喜爱及第四段中的“Thepeoplewatching,thesoundsofthecity,thecolor1sastheseasonschange,theyall