2021-2022学年江西省赣州市南康农业职业中学高三英语期末试卷含解析

2021-2022学年江西省赣州市南康农业职业中学高三英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.—Yourcousinisgraduatingfromhighschoolthisyear.Hasshedecidedonacollege?—No,allhercollegeplansare______.Shedoesn’tevenknowwhatshewantstostudy!A.overthemoon

B.upintheair

C.outoftheblue

D.oncloudnine参考答案：B【详解】考查习语。A.overthemoon欣喜若狂；B.upintheair悬而未决；C.outoftheblue青出于蓝；

D.oncloudnine兴奋无比。句意：——你表妹今年就要高中毕业了，她决定去那所大学了么？——没，她的大学计划还没有决定，她甚至都不知道自己想要学什么。根据“No”判断她还没有决定去哪所大学，故B项正确。2.Nowthatsmoking__greatharmtoyouandpeoplearoundyou,youmightaswell__.A.does;giveitup

B.does;giveitin

C.makes;giveitup

D.makes;giveitin参考答案：A略3.

—Haveyouheardof

deathofStevenJobs?

--Oh,really?Itwillbe

shocktoApplefans.

A.the;the

B.a；the

C.the;a

D.a/参考答案：C考察冠词。第一个空填“the”表示特指，指“乔布斯的死讯”；第二个空用不定冠词是固定搭配，“ashocktosb”表示“对某人是个震惊”。4.—WhendidTomleave?—Ihavenoidea.I_____inmystudy.A.read

B.haveread

C.wasreading

D.wouldread参考答案：C5.Ididn’tgetintothetwo-hourquarrel;Iknowhowit______,though.A.wouldbreakout

B.hasbrokenout

C.wasbreakingout

D.hadbrokenout参考答案：D吵架是过去的事情，它发生应该是过去的过去，所以用过去完成时。36.IfthepaintingMonaLisaisonyourlistofthingstoseewhileyouarevisitingParis,_____suretogetthereearlyastherewillprobablybealine．

A．tobe

B．be

C．making

D．tomake参考答案：B略7.Someresearchersbelievethatthereisnodoubt______acureforAIDSwillbefound.A.whether

B.thatC.what

D.which参考答案：B8.Thoughtheyareclosefriends,theyoftenhaveastowhoistheirfavoritefootballstar.A.compromises B.conflicts C.prejudices D.agreements参考答案：B考查名词辨析。句意:尽管他们是很亲密的朋友,但他们经常就谁是他们最喜爱的足球明星这一话题产生冲突。compromise"妥协";conflict"冲突,矛盾,(意见)对立";prejudice"偏见";agreement"(意见或看法)一致"。9.Theseyears,morestudentshavegoneabroadtostudy,butsomeofthemseemunableto________,sotheyhavetoquit. A.endup

B.hangout

C.fitin

D.participatein参考答案：C10.TraditionalfolkartsofTianjinlikepapercutting

atthecultureshowofthe2013JinzhouWorldExpo.A.areexhibiting

B.isexhibiting

C.arebeingexhibited

D.isbeingexhibited参考答案：C11.YesterdayIarrivedhomefromworkonlytofindmylittleson

inside,carryinghisheartout.

A．locking

B．beinglocked

C．locked

D．tolock参考答案：C略12.Thebasicdesignofmoderncarsisquitesimilarto_______ofthepast.A.those

B.one

C.any

D.that参考答案：D13.Wedobelieve_______youhavedovotedyourselfto_____suretocometrue.A.that,is

B.what,

is

C.which,isto

D.what,are参考答案：B14.—HowdoyoufindJohnson’slastparty?—Well,itcouldn’thavebeen

.Infact,Iwon’tgotohispartynexttime.A.anybetter

B.anyworse

C.anyworst

D.anybest

参考答案：B略15.Onrainydays,accidents______happensometimesonsteeproads．

A．should

B．shall

C．must

D．can参考答案：D16.______,hissuggestionisnotuseful,thoughitsoundsveryinteresting．

A．Generallyspeaking

B．Tobehonest

C．Inparticular

D．Onthecontrary参考答案：B17.Twomiddle-agedpassengersfellintothesea._______,neitherofthemcouldswim.A.Actually

B.Unfortunately

C.Naturally

D.Luckily参考答案：B18.PremierWenJiabaosaidChinawillmakelynoconcessiononterritoryafterJapan'sdecisiononMonday_______theDiaoyuIslands.A.nationalizing

B.nationalized

C.nationalize

D.tonationalize参考答案：D二、翻译19.Directions:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthewordsgiveninthebrackets.

1.

任何人都会犯错，但只有傻瓜坚持他的错误。(persist)2.

缺乏户外锻炼不利于儿童的健康和成长。(lack)3.

当新年钟声响起，关于世界末日的预言不攻自破。(prove)4.

说谎者得到的惩罚不在于没有人相信他，而是他不能相信其他人。(not…but)5.

新一代中国领导人将更加关注经济转型和提高人民的生活水平。(attention)参考答案：1.Anymancanmakemistakes,butonlyafoolpersistsinhiserror.2.Alackofoutdoorexerciseisnotgoodforchildren’shealthandgrowth.3.WhentheNewYearbellrang,thepredictionabouttheendoftheworldprovedwrong.4.Theliar’spunishmentisnotthatheisnotbelieved,butthathecannotbelieveanyoneelse.5.henewgenerationofChineseleaderswillpaymoreattentiontotheeconomictransformation/transition/restructuringandimprovingpeople’slivingstandards.三、阅读理解20.ThenewsthatChinabanstime-travelTVdramasandmoviesgotalotofattentionontheInternet.Yet,timetravelinChinaisdifferentfromtimetravelincommonsense．Itisanythingbutsciencefictionandalwaysgoesbackwardsintime．Thereisminimumimaginationinvolvednonever-endingloopsthatmessupthepresentandfuture,noadvancedtechnology,nonewsocialordersornewhumanformsfromthetwenty-whatevercentury,andeverythingisaknownhistoricalfactwhenyoutravelthroughinChina． Itisnotevencalledtimetravel.TheChinesepeoplewouldratherrefertoitastimecrossover．Timecrossoverhasbeenanextremelypopularthemeforonlinenovelsforyears（infact,itisanindispensiblepartofChina’sonlineculture）,anddidn’tgetpickedupbyTVandthebigscreenuntilrecentyears．Mosttime-traveldramasandmoviesareadaptedfrompopularonlinenovelsandlikeinothercasesadaptationsareneverbetterthantheoriginalbooks．Themainplotoftime-travelnovelsorTVdramascanbeverywellsummarizedinonesentence:fromnobodytosomebody．TimetravelinChinaismoreaboutescapingfromtherealitythanaboutrealizingwilddreams．InChina,thereisnoneedoftimemachineeither．Peopletravelbackwardsintimeviathepossessionofantiques,presenceathistoricalplacesofinterest,anencounteroflife-threateningaccidentsorsimplyalookintothemirror．Sometime-travelnovelsevenstartwith“IwantedtogobacktohistorysomuchthatonemorningwhenIopenedmyeyesIwasback．”Technologyisnotrelevantatall．ThoughChinaisnotshortofhistoriestogobackto,peoplehavetheirownpreferencesanditisprettymuchagender（性别）thing．Ifthemaincharacterismalethenheusuallygoesbacktospecialtimesinhistorywhenheisabletohelpbuilduportearupadynasty．AtypicalexampleisAStepIntothePast（寻秦记）,thefirsttime-travelTVdramainChina,whichtellsthestoryofhowaSWATmemberhelpstouniteChinaandbuildupQinDynasty．Ontheotherhand,femalecharactersprimarilygobacktoQingDynastypartlybecauseQingDynastyhasthemostnumberofemperorsandprincestofallinlovewith.YongzhengEmperoristhefavorite．AscanbeseeninStartlingbyEachStep（步步惊心）,aQingtimecrossoverclassic,agirlgoesbacktoQingDynastyandfallsinlovewithYongzhengEmperorandhisbrothers．67．AsfortimetravelinChina,whichofthefollowingideasdoesthewriteragreeto?A．itiscomplicatedandcanbeclassifiedintosciencefiction.B．itisoftenbasedonthefamiliarstoryinhistory.C．itsometimesmessesupthetimesandsocialorders.D．italwaysoccursinanytimesbutthetimebefore.68．Thewritingpurposeofthispassageisto

.A．explainhowthetime-travelTVdramasarebannedinChinaB．introducethecharacteristicsofthetime-travelTVdramasinChinaC．showthedifferencebetweentimetravelinChinaandinotherculturesD．advisepeopletowatchthetime-travelTVdramasinChina69．Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat

.A．ChinanowhasbannedanyformsofproductionsabouttimetravelB．adaptedfromonlinenovels,time-travelTVandmovieproductionsenjoymorepraiseC．themaincharacteralwaysfollowsasetpatterninthetime-travelTVdramasinChinaD．allthetime-travelproductionsareaboutheroesandtheirsuccess70．Thenewsmentionedintheverybeginningisintendedto

.A．proveauthor’sview B．introducethetopicC．giveanexample D．workasatopicsentence参考答案：CBCB21.

Drivingtoafriend’shouseonarecentevening,Iwasattractedbythesightofthefullmoonrisingjustabovemyfriend’srooftop.Istoppedtowatchitforafewmoments,thinkingaboutwhatapityitisthatmostcitypeoplemyselfincludedusuallymisssightslikethisbecausewespendmostofourlivesindoors.

Myfriendhadalsoseenit.HegrewuplivinginaforestinEurope,andthemoonmeantalottohimthen.Ithadtouchedmuchofhislife.

Iknowthefeeling.LastDecemberItookmyseven-year-olddaughtertothemountainousjungleofnorthernIndiawithsomefriends.Westayedinaforestresthousewithnoelectricityorrunninghotwater.Ourgrouphadcampfiresoutsideeverynight,andindoorswhenitwastoocoldoutside.Themoongrewtoitsfullestduringourtrip.Betweenmeandthehighmountainslaythreeorfourvalleys.Notalightshoneinthemandnotasoundcouldbeheard.ItwasoneofthequietestplacesIhaveeverknown,abottomlesswellofsilence.Andabovemewasthefullmoon,whichstruckmedeeply.

Todayourlivesarefilledwithglass,metal,plasticandfiber-glass.Wehavetelevision,cellphones,pagers,electricity,heatersandovensandair-conditioners,cars,computers.

Strugglingthroughtrafficthateveningattheendofatiringday,mostofitspentindoors,Ithought,“Beforelong,Iwouldliketoliveinasmallcottage.ThereIwillgrowvegetablesandreadbooksandwalkinthemountains.Andperhapswrite,butnotinanger.Imaybecomeanoldmanthere,andwearthebottomsofmytrousersrolledandmeasureoutmylifeincoffeespoons.ButIwillbeabletowalkoutsideonacoldsi