山东省青岛市第三十三中学2022-2023学年高二英语模拟试卷含解析

山东省青岛市第三十三中学2022-2023学年高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Ashe___hewassurprisedtoseethatthemanhaddisappeared.A.turnedround

B.turnedaway

C.turnedout

D.turnedup参考答案：A2.Only______thepainting_______decidewhetheritisworthbuying.A.thathesees;canhe

B.thatdoeshesee;hecan

C.whenhesees;canhe

D.whendoeshesee;canhe参考答案：C3.Tom

inthelibraryeverynightoverthelastthreemonths.A.works

B.worked

C.hasbeenworking

D.hadbeenworking参考答案：C略4.MichaelJackson,____incomparablefigureinmusic,danceandculturewaspronounceddeadbydoctorson________afternoonofJune25,2009.

A.a;the

B.an;the

C.an;∕

D.the;the

参考答案：B略5.They_______intoseveralgroupsinordertopracticeunderwatersurvivaltechniques. A.setup B.splitup C.turnedup D.cameup参考答案：B6.Wefirmlybelievethatthewarneversettlesanything.Itonly_____violence.A.runsinto

B.comesfrom

C.leadsto

D.beginswith参考答案：C7.Thelittlechickthe________earthworm，decidingwhethertoswallowitorletitgo.A．glimpsedat

B．lookedintoC．staredat

D．glaredat参考答案：C8.—Mygoodness！I'vejustmissedthetrain.—That'stoobad.Iamsureyou______it,ifyouhadhurried.A.couldhavecaught B.hadcaught C.wouldcatch D.couldcatch参考答案：A9.TheSpaceShuttleColumbiabrokeintopiecesoverTexasasitreturnedtotheearthonFebruary1，2003，__________allsevenastronautsaboard.A.havingkilled

B.killingC.beingkilled

D.killed参考答案：B10.______IvisitedSouthLakeinTangshan,Iwasdeeplyimpressedwithitsbeautifulscenery.

A.

Atthefirsttime

B.Firsttimewhen

C.

Forthefirsttime

D.Thefirsttime参考答案：D11.

AnyhowRobbieintendedto_________himashisson.

A.realize

B.admit

C.acknowledge

D.recognize参考答案：C12.Thegovernmenthassuppliedfoodandclothesofhigh________tothepeopleinthedisaster-hitareas.A．qualityB．expenseC．quantity

D．value参考答案：A此处强调的是质量而非数量，故用quality。expense“花费；开支”；quantity“数量”；value“价值”。13.Kerryisn’tworkinghardto__________hiswifeandchildren,whichinmyopinionwill__________hismarriagefailure.A.bringup,addto

B.getholdof,leadtoC.providefor,contributeto

D.raiseup,addupto参考答案：C14.Itisagreedthatconstantarguingdoesn’t_____ahappymarriage.A.makeout

B.makefor

C.makeup

D.makeupfor参考答案：B15.—DidyouenjoyyourtouraroundBeijing，MrSingh？

—Yes.ButIhatewhenthetourguideheldouthislefthandtoshakehandswithme.

A

one

B.that

C.it

D.this参考答案：C16.ForholidaysmanypeoplevisittheGreetBarrierReef____________thenortheastcoastofAustralia,____________hasmorethan600islands.A.on;which

B.off;which

C.from;that

D.at;that参考答案：B17.—I’mthinkingofthedrivingtesttomorrow.I’mafraidIcan’tpassthistime.—_____!I’msureyou’llmakeit.A.Goahead

B.Goodluck

C.Nomatter

D.Cheerup参考答案：D18.We___ourliveshaditnotbeenforthepoliceman.A.wouldhavelost

B.shouldlose

C.mightlose

D.couldhavelost参考答案：A二、单词拼写19.SutongCross-RiverBridgeisd________________bysomefamousarchitectsinChina.参考答案：designed三、阅读理解20.Scientistssayahugepercentageofbirdspeciesareindangerbecausetheirhabitats,orhomelands,aredisappearing.Traditionalmigration(迁徙)pathstakebirdsthroughcountriesthatarenotprotectingtheplacesforbirdstostop,restandfeed.Thescientistsstudiedthemigrationorflightpathsofalmost1,500species.Theydecidedthat91percentofthempassedthroughdangerousareas.Themajordangerformigratorybirdsisdevelopment.Buildingsandpavementshavecoveredtheplaceswherebirdsstopandfeedastheymovefromonepartoftheworldtoanother.Oneofthescientistswhoworkedonthestudysays“Manyoftheseimportantplaceshavebeenlosttolandreclamationbecauseofurban,industrialandagriculturallandexpansion”.Theproblem,accordingtoscientists,isthatmanyofthesesmallbirdsdiealongtheirmigrationpathsbecausetheydon’thaveasafeplacetofeedandrest.Thereisnoplacetorestore(恢复)theirenergyforthenextpartoftheirjourney.CountriesinNorthAfrica,CentralAsiaandthosealongthecoastsofEastAsiaarehavingthemostdifficulttimeinprotectingland.Thescientistssaythesecountriesdonothaveenoughareasthataresafeforbirds.Onespeciesthatdoesn’texistnowistheEskimocurlew.“Ourworldgetspoorereverytimeweloseaspecies,”oneofthescientistssays.Theresearcherssaycountriesneedtoworktogetherandcomeupwithsafestoppingareasforbirdsthatpassthroughtheirboundaries.Forexample,onecountrymighthavepreservedsafezonesformigratingbirds.Butaneighborcountrymightnot.Abirdmightdie.OnescientistwhoisnotconnectedwiththereporttellsLosAngelesTimesthatwhilesomehabitatsarechanging,moreworkcanbedonetomakeurbanareassafeforbirds.Hesayssmallchanges,likeplantingmorenativeplantsorkeepingcatsoutoftheareasbirdswouldbelikelytouse,couldmakeabigdifference.8.Thedisappearanceofthebirdhabitatsismainlycausedby________.A.development B.thechangeofclimateC.fillingseastogrowgrain D.thelossoflandandwater9.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“landreclamation”inParagraph3mean?A.Abusingthefarmingland. B.Thedisappearanceofgoodland.C.Causingthelandqualitytogetworse. D.Makinglandsuitableforfarmingorbuilding.10.Manybirdsdieonthewayofmigrationmainlybecausethey________.A.areharmedbyhumans B.arekilledbyotheranimalsC.havetotakealongjourney D.havenosafeplacetorestandeat11.Accordingtotheresearchers,howcanweprotectthemigratingbirds?A.Bykeepingfewercatsordogs.B.Bystoppingtheurbandevelopment.C.Byhelpingchangethebirds’migrationpaths.D.Bypreservingthelocalecologicalenvironments.参考答案：8.A

9.D

10.D

11.D【分析】本文是一篇生态环境类短文阅读。随着城市化建设和工农业发展，使得候鸟栖息地遭到严重破坏，这将直接导致大量鸟类物种的消失。【8题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段中的Themajordangerformigratorybirdsisdevelopment.Buildingsandpavementshavecoveredtheplaceswherebirdsstopandfeed和manyoftheseimportantplaceshavebeenlosttolandreclamationowingtourban,industrialandagriculturallandexpansion可知，导致大量鸟类栖息地消失的主要原因是发展，具体表现在城镇、工业和农业用地的扩张。故选A。【9题详解】词义猜测题。根据文章第三段becauseofurban,industrialandagriculturallandexpansion及前后内容可知，由于城市、工业和农业用地的扩张，可以猜测出landreclamation意为“土地开垦”，所以Makinglandsuitableforfarmingorbuildin