山西省临汾市文武学校2021-2022学年高三英语上学期期末试题含解析

山西省临汾市文武学校2021-2022学年高三英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Toavoidbeingpunished,she_________theclassroomfromthebackdoorwhentheteacherwaswritingontheblackboard．

A．approachedinto

B．brokeinto

C．enterinto

D．slidinto参考答案：d略2.Whilewatchingtelevision,______.A.thedoorbellrang

B.thedoorbellringsC.weheardthedoorbellrings

D.weheardthedoorbellring参考答案：D略3.TheAustralianboyhasagood__________ofChineseandcanexpresshimselffreelyinit.A.power

B.command

C.demand

D.usage参考答案：B4.Althoughthehugeengine,astallas25meters,isheavy_______,itispowerfulandworkswell.A.carried

B.tobecarried

C.tocarry

D.beingexposed参考答案：C略5.Johnisthetallestboyintheclass,_______accordingtohimself.

A.sixfeetastallas

B.astallassixfeet

C.assixfeettallas

D.astallsixfeetas参考答案：B6.Thewomanpulledherhatlowdown______hereyesinordernottoberecognizedbytheangrycrowds．

A．under

B．below

C．on

D．over参考答案：D考查介词。overone’seyes是常用搭配，意为“遮住眼睛”，故选D。7.Asisknowntoall,thenewlylearntwordswillsoonbeforgottenunless_____usedineverydaycommunication.A.gradually

B.accurately

C.familiarly

D.frequently参考答案：D8.---Bob,areyoufreeatthemoment?Ihavetoaskyousomequestions.----_______.A.It’sapleasure

B.Ask,please

C.Helpyourself

D.Yes,goahead参考答案：D9.Travelingwithoutorderingroomsinadvancecaneatuppreciousvacationtime________luckissmilingonyou.A.unless B.as C.if D.when参考答案：A10.Attilemeetingtheydiscussedthreedifferent______tothestudyofmathematics.

A.approaches

B.means

C.methods

D.ways参考答案：A．

解析：近义词用法辨析。Approach:waysofdealingwithapersonorthing,常和介词to搭配；means:actionbywhicharesultisbroughtabout手段，强调行动，常和介词of搭配；method:wayofdoingsomething常和介词of搭配，一般多指比较系统理论性较强的方法；way:方式、方法，最普通的词汇，常和of介词搭配或不定式to联用。11.LookatthetroubleIamin.IfonlyI_____youradvice.A.followed

B.wouldfollow

C.hadfollowed

D.shouldfollow参考答案：C略12.Pollutionwillremainaglobalproblemforalongtime_____muchhasbeendonetosolveit.A.since

B.unless

C.though

D.if参考答案：C13.-----HaveyouheardthathewasawardedtheNobelPrizeinLiteraturelastyear?----________.Hehasmadeapositivecontributiontothatfield.A.Congratulations!

B.Youmustbejoking.C.Bynomeans!

D.

Hedeservesit.参考答案：D17.

Thepolicearetryingtofindoutthe______ofthewomanmurderedinthebathroom．A．evidence

B．characteristic

C．status

D．identity参考答案：D略15.----HowcouldIapplyforacourseonline?

----Justfillinthisformandwe_____whatwecandoforyou.A.see B.areseeing C.haveseen D.willsee参考答案：16.—Excuseme.Howmuchistheshirt?—_______.A.ExtraLarge

B.50each

C.Itsellswell

D.Altogetherthereare5参考答案：D17.Readingarticleslikethat,if

,willdoharmtoyou.

A.continued

B.continues

C.continuing

D.tocontinue参考答案：A18.

Youhavetobalancetheadvantagesoflivinginthecountry______thedisadvantages.

A.for

B.to

C.against

D.with参考答案：C二、单词拼写1.Don’tjustsimplybee________ofothers’success,asyouneverseethemworkhardtillmidnightallthetime..2.Myparentsthoughtitwasa__________foraboytobeinterestedinballet,sotheyrefusedtosendmetoaballetcourse.3.I’da_________itifyoucouldletmecarryoutthesurvey.4.Closingthefactorymeans80workersarefacingu__________.5.Withoutdoubt,it’sverybeneficialforstudentstotakeanactivepartindifferentkindsofEnglishc_________.6.Ihadtogiveupmyo_________planbecausethebosssaiditwastootime-consumingandaskedmetofigureoutabetterone.7.Didyouhearthenewsthatthenationalradiostationjustb__________?8.Don'tmakeap_________youcannotkeepanddon'tsaysomethingunlessyoumeanit.9.Amy,astudentattheOxfordUniversity,hasgotsomef____________problemsrecently,whichmeansherfamilydoesn’thaveenoughmoneytosupporthereducation.10.Doyouhaveconfidencetomeetther_____________forthejobposition?参考答案：1.envious

2.abnormal

3.appreciate 4.unemployment

5.competitions6.

original 7.broadcast

8.promise 9.financial

10.requirements三、阅读理解20.OurhousewasdirectlyacrossthestreetfromtheclinicentranceofJohnHopkinsHospitalinBaltimore.Weliveddownstairsandrentedtheupstairsroomstothepatientsattheclinic.OneeveningasIwasfixingsupper,therewasaknockatthedoor.Iopenedittoseeatrulyawfullookingman.He’shardlytallerthanmyeight-year-oldson.“Goodevening.I’vecometoseeifyou’vearoom.Icameforatreatmentthismorningfromtheeasternshore,andthere’snobustillmorning.”Hetoldmehe’dbeenhuntingforaroomsincenoonbutwithnosuccess.“Iguessit’smyface...Iknowitlooksterrible,butmydoctorsayswithafewmoretreatments...”ForamomentIhesitated,buthisnextwordsconvincedme:“Icouldsleepinthischairontheporch.Mybusleavesearlyinthemorning.”Itoldhimwewouldfindhimabed.WhenIhadfinishedthedishes,Italkedwithhim.Hetoldmehefishedforalivingtosupporthisfivechildren,andhiswife,whowashopelesslycrippled（残疾的）fromabackinjury.Hedidn’ttellitbywayofcomplaint.Nextmorning,justbeforeheleft,asifaskingagreatfavor,hesaid,“CouldIcomebackandstaythenexttime?”Headded,“Yourchildrenmademefeelathome.”Onhisnexttriphearrivedalittleafterseveninthemorning.Asagift,hebroughtabigfishandthelargestoysters（牡蛎）Ihadeverseen.Iknewhisbusleftat4:00a.m.andIwonderedwhattimehehadtogetupinordertodothisforus.Intheyearshecametostayovernightwithusandtherewasneveratimethathedidnotbringusvegetablesfromhisgarden.Iknowourfamilyalwayswillbegratefultohaveknownhim;fromhimwelearnedhowtoacceptthebadwithoutcomplaintwhenfacingthemisfortune.56.Whydidtheauthoragreetoletthemanspendthenightinhishouseatlast?

A.Becausethemansaidothersrefusedtoaccommodatehim.

B.Becausethemansaidhewouldnotcausemuchinconvenience.

C.Becausethemansaidhehadcomefromtheeasternshore.

D.Becausethemansaidhehadbeenhuntingforaroomsince