山西省临汾市枣岭中学2021-2022学年高一英语联考试题含解析

山西省临汾市枣岭中学2021-2022学年高一英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Herbrother______beathomenow,becausehewasseenplayingbasketballinthestadiumjustnow.

A.mustn’t

B.needn’t

C.can’t

D.shouldn’t参考答案：C2.Thatwasthefirsttime______I______facetofacewiththepresident.A.when;hadcome

B.that;havecome

C.when;came

D.that;hadcome参考答案：A3.

Thefacthasworriedmanyteachers_______morestudentsarebecominglostincomputergamestheseyears.

A.what

B.which

C.that

D.though参考答案：C4.Whenthefire________,thepeopleinthebuildinglosttheirheadandraninalldirections.A.brokein

B.brokeaway

C.brokeout

D.brokedown参考答案：C略5.Theyoungmanwas______.A.addictedtodrinking

B.addictedtodrinkC.addictedondrinking.

D.addictedindrinking参考答案：A6.Whatabeautifulpicture!It’syears______Ipaintedapictureasbeautifulasthisone.A.that

B.since

C.when

D.before参考答案：B

7.Manyquestions______

atthemeeting,butheanswerednone.A.cameup

B.raisedks5uC.wererisen

D.asked参考答案：A8.Fromthewindow,youcangetabetter______ofthebeautifulgreencountryside.A.scene

B.scenery

C.view

D.sight参考答案：C9.“No,”sheinsisted,hervoicebecominggratingnowasshe________him.“Justkeepquietaboutit,Bruno.”A.tookto B.appealedto C.appliedto D.cateredto参考答案：B【详解】考查词组辨析。句意：“不，”她坚持说，当她向他恳求时，她的声音变得刺耳起来。“别说了，布鲁诺。”A.taketo喜欢，从事；B.appealto呼吁，吸引，恳求；C.applyto适用于；D.caterto迎合。根据句意所以选B。10.ThisisthefirsttimeI_______suchbeautifulmusic.A.heard

B.amhearing

C.willhear

D.haveheard参考答案：D11.Ishallneverforgetthoseyears

Ilivedinthecountrywiththefarmers,

hasagreateffectonmylife.A.that;which

B.when;which

C.which;that

D.when;who参考答案：B12.Thetrain_______atthepresentspeeduntilitreachesBeijingatabout6:30am.

A.went

B.hasgone

C.goes

D.willbegoing参考答案：D略13.Asarewardformyefforts,themanagerinsisted__________ahigherpositionthoughIhavebeeninthiscompanyforonlysixmonths.

A.togiveme B.Ibegiven C.onmygiving D.thatIwasgiven参考答案：B14.Heisoneofthemostexcellentstudentsinourclass,andhealways_____himselfinhisstudies.A.buries

B.devotes

C.vote

D.express参考答案：A15.Hehasto______onfamilyexpensesbymorethanone-third.A.cutoff

B.cutin

C.cutdown

D.cutup参考答案：C16.Youshouldreadthe___________firstwhenusingthenewwashingmachine.

A.introductions

B.explanations

C.directions

D.expressions参考答案：A二、完型填空17.TheBritishpeoplearefamousforbeingquitereserved(保守的).Weareknownaroundtheworldforhavingthebiggest"personal

1"?thedistancebetweenusandthepersonweare

2to.Ihave3beenmoreawareofthisthanoverthelastmonth,sinceIarrivedinChina.GettingusedtoChinesecolleagues

4closebymeandevenplacingtheirhandsonmyarmisprovingquite

5.MynaturalBritishreactionisto

6backandmoveaway,eventhoughIrealizeitisafriendlygesturebytheChineseperson.

Ihave

7manypeopleholdinghandsorputtingtheirarmsaroundeachotherastheywalkalongthestreetsofBeijing.ThiswouldrarelybeseenintheUK,evenbetweenveryclosefriends.

And

8atsomeoneinBritainisconsideredvery

9.Buthere,Ifindmyselfbeingstaredatoften.It

10melongtorealizethiswasnotrudeinChina,buta

11ofcuriosity.

IvisitedDatonglastweek,wherethelocalpeopleare

12usedtoWesterners.Anelderlywomancouldn'tbelieveher

13whenshesawme.And

14feeloffended(使不舒服)byherstaringatme,Iwas

15toseehersmilebackwhenIsaid"Nihao."

WhenIvisitedoneofDatong'smiddleschoolstotalkaboutEnglishWeekly,thestudentsaskedmeto

16theircopiesofthenewspaper.AndonegirlattheYungangGrottoesaskedtohaveherpicturetakenwithme.I

17likeacelebrity(名人)!

Ihave

18overthelastmonthhowtrueitisthattheBritisharevery

19.Wecanlearnalotabout

20fromChina'scultureandhabits.AndIamlearningmoreeveryday.

1.A.feeling

B.secret

C.signal

D.space2.A.turning

B.talking

C.pointing

D.listening3.A.never

B.hardly

C.almost

D.always4.A.sleeping

B.coming

C.standing

D.passing5.A.easy

B.difficult

C.friendly

D.interesting6.A.go

B.push

C.pull

D.look7.A.seen

B.heard

C.exchanged

D.watched8.A.hitting

B.speaking

C.smiling

D.staring9.

A.rude

B.cruel

C.polite

D.equal10.A.took

B.spent

C.used

D.paid11.A.scene

B.scenery

C.sight

D.sign12.

A.more

B.less

C.quite

D.somehow13.A.tongue

B.experience

C.eyes

D.ears14.A.morethan

B.ratherthan

C.lessthan

D.nomorethan15.A.pleased

B.unwilling

C.surprised

D.angry16.A.pronounce

B.publish

C.share

D.sign17.

A.felt

B.seemed

C.sounded

D.acted18.

A.repeated

B.compared

C.realized

D.noticed19.A.tidy

B.reserved

C.brave

D.independent20.

A.cleverness

B.friendliness

C.happiness

D.politeness参考答案：1-5

DBACB

6-10

CADAA11-15

DBCBA

16-20

DACBB三、阅读理解18.Notadaygoesbywhenwedon’tusetheWorldWideWeb.Todayithasbecomealmostasimportanttoeveryfamilyasfoodandwater!Thisyear,theWorldWideWebhasturned25yearsold.Whatmanypeopledon’tknowisthatthewebwasatfirstcreatedtoimprovecommunicationbetweenthousandsofscientistsinSwitzerland.In1989,TimBerners-Leewasa34-year-oldBritishphysicistworkingasasoftware（软件）engineeratCERN,theEuropeanOrganizationforNuclearResearchinSwitzerland.SinceCEREwasahugeorganizationwiththousandsofscientists,communicationbetweenthemwasbecomingincreasinglydifficult.Berners-Leewantedtodevelopasystemtosolvetheproblem.Hispapersuggestedaninformationsystem,whereapageononecomputercouldhavealinktoanotherpageonanothercomputer(connectedthroughtheInternet)allowingscientiststoreadlotsofinformationquickly.However,Berners-Lee’sbosssaidthatitsoundedexcitingbutimpossible.Eventhoughthereweremanydifficultiesandfewsupporters,Berners-LeewentontodeveloptheWorldWideWeb.HecameupwithideassuchasHyper-textTransferProtocol（超文本传输协议）toallowcomputerstotalktoeachother,Hyper-textMarkupLanguage(HTML)tocreatethepages,aservertoservethepages,andabrowser（浏览器）toseethem.InDecember1990,theWorldWideWebwasdemonstrated（展示）andin1991,theWWWprojectwasmadepublic,sothatotherprogrammerscoulddeveloptheirownbrowsers.Berners-Leebelievedthatitcouldbeusedformorethanscientificpurposes.HewantedtheInternettobeeasyforanyonetouse-afreeopensoftware.Hiswishessooncametrue.AlthoughtheWorldWideWebhastodayturnedintoacompletelydifferentthingfromwhatitmeantatfirst,ithasbecomenecessaryandimportanttoourlives,poweringourmobiletechnologiesandthewaywegetinformation.56.TheWorldWideWebwascreatedto

.A.helppeoplegetinformationeasilyandquicklyB.supportthedevelopmentofmobiletechnologiesC.makeiteasierforBritishscientiststocommunicateD.improvecommunicationbetweenscientistsatCERN57.AsforBerners-Lee’spaper,hisboss

.A.feltpuzzledaboutit B.wasuncertainaboutitC.hadnoconfidenceinit

D.showednointerestinit58.Accordingtothetext,Berners-Lee

.A.doesn’tgiveupeasilywhenintroubleB.hasworkedatCERNfor25yearsC.isa55-year-oldSwissphysicistD.knowslittleabouttheInternet59.Theunderlinedword“it”inParagraph5refersto______.A.aserver B.abrowser C.HTML D.theWorldWideWeb60.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.Thefutureoftheweb B.WorldWideWebturns25!C.Tipsonimprovingyourwebsite

D.InterviewwithTimBerners-Lee参考答案：DCADB19.InGermanytherearedifferentkindsofhighschools.Somepreparestudentsforworkers,otherspreparethemforcollege.AllschoolsaregreatplacesformakingfriendsandlearningGerman.ShortdaysMosthighschoolsinGermanybeginatabout8:00a.m.andendatabout3:30p.m.Thismeansyourmorningwillbebusywithclasses.Youwillhavetimetodohomeworkandtakepartinprivate(私人的)clubsafterschool.FormalsettingInGermany,teachersandstudents’relationshipismoreformalthanyoumightbeusedto.Teachersarerespectedandstudentsmustusetheformal“Sie(德语：您)”whentalkingtoteachers.GettingtoschoolMoststudentstakepublictransporttoschoolorrideabicycle.Someareashaveschoolbuses.Itisnotcommonforparentstodrivestudentstoschool.PrivateclubsInmanycountries,schoolsofferofficialsportsandafter-schoolactivities.ThisislesscommoninGermany.After-schoolactivitiesareusuallyorganizedthroughprivateclubs.Thereareclubsforthingslikesoccer,dance,choir,theatreandalmosteverythingelse.Onceyouarei