山西省临汾市洪洞育才学校2022-2023学年高三英语测试题含解析

山西省临汾市洪洞育才学校2022-2023学年高三英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Italsohasbasicversionsofitsprogramsavailableforonlineusersfreeof_______，whichcanbedownloadedeasily.A.bill

B.cost

C.charge

D.expense参考答案：C2.Withaseriesofstrangephenomena

，peoplelivinginthesmalltownweregrowingmoreandmoreseared．A．comingabout

B．breakingout

C．givingout

D．spreadingabout参考答案：A3.TheyhadplannedatripinHainan,butbecauseoftheheavyrain,theyhadtostayathome_____.A.instead

B.actually

C.however

D.though参考答案：A4.Henrywasawayfromhomeforquiteabitlongand_______sawhisfamily.A.frequently

B.seldom

C.always

D.usually

参考答案：B5.

therightkindoftraining,theseteenagesoccerplayersmayonedaygrowintointernationalstars.A.Havinggiven

B.Give

C.Given

D.Togive参考答案：C试题分析：考查非谓语动词。如果把句子补充完整就不难看出：Iftheyaregiventherightkindoftraining，可知主语they即theseteenagersoccerplayers与give之间是被动的关系，所以用过去分词。根据主、从句主语一致可省略从句主语的原则，连词if也可省，所以得出Giventherightkindoftraining，theseteenagersoccerplayers...。故选C。6.Youdon’thavetobuy______.Thebookwithredcoverisjustthesameastheonewithyellowcover.

A.all

B.both

C.either

D.any参考答案：B7.

youturnoffallthelightswhenyouleavetheclassroom．

A．Makingsure

B．Tomakesure

C．Beingsure

D．Makesure参考答案：D8.31．Thelecture,_____at7:00pmlazenight,wasfollowedbyanobservationofthemoonwithtelescopes.A．starting

B．beingstarted

C．tostart

D．tobestarted参考答案：A略9.从每小题的A.B.C.D四个选项划线部分与所给单词划线部分相同的选项。1.organize

A.design

B.college

C.ignore

D.charge2.exactly

A.expression

B.example

C.exhibition

D.exchange3.accent

A.official

B.recover

C.recognize

D.pace4.loose

A.shoot

B.outdoors

C.football

D.wool5.valley

A.vocabulary

B.attraction

C.many

D.cave参考答案：CBDAA10.

“TourismYear”tobeseparatelyheldinRussiain2012andinChinain2013willhelp

twopeoplesunderstandeachotherbetter.

A.不填；不填

B.The;不填

C.The;the

D.A;the参考答案：C略11.Safetyinschoolhasbeenofgreatconcernbecauseoffrequentreportsaboutaccidents_______studentsgotinjuredorkilledwhileinschool.

A.that

B.when

C.inwhich

D.forwhich参考答案：C考查定语从句的关系词。此处accidents为先行词，which在定语从句中作状语，相当于intheaccidents。12.YoucanapplyforaforeignuniversityontheInternetbyyourself,or________youcanturntoaspecialagencywhichcandoitforyou.A.appropriately B.alternatively C.additionally D.apparently参考答案：B【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：你可以自己在网上申请国外的大学，或者作为一种选择，你也可以求助于一个能帮你做这件事的特别机构。A.appropriately适当地；B.alternatively作为一种选择；C.additionally此外；D.apparently明显地。根据后文youcanturntoaspecialagencywhichcandoitforyou.可知，此处表示“作为一种选择”符合语境，故选B项。13.Haveyousentthank-younotestothesfrom_

_youreceivedgifts?A.which

B.them

C.that

D.whom参考答案：D略12.Teachersprefertomeasureourperformance______theeffortswemakeratherthantheintelligencewehave.ks5u

A.inadditionto

B.intermsof

C.inhonorof

D.inresponseto参考答案：B略15.

“OccupyWallStreet”movementstartedas

wayofshowingdisappointmentwiththeAmericansociety.

A.An;a

B.The;the

C.不填;a

D.The;a参考答案：D略16.--Areyoustillmadather?--Notreally,butIcan’t__________thatherremarkshurtme.A.deny

B.refuse

C.reject

D.decline参考答案：A略17.—I’msorrytokeepyouwaiting.I’llfinishasquicklyaspossible.—

.I’mnotinahurry.

A.Takeitaway B.Doasyoulike C.Notatall D.Takeyourtime参考答案：D18.Mydaughter______inarestaurantforthesummer,butshedoesn’tlikeverymuch.A.worked

B.isworking

C.wasworking

D.works参考答案：B19.Soadvancedisthecamerathatitcanbe_____totakepicturesinanyweatherconditions.

A.achieved

B.attained

C.adjusted

D.adopted参考答案：C二、完型填空20.WindowBillandJohn,bothseriouslyill,livedinthesameroomatMarieHospital.Johnlivednexttotheonlywindowoftheroomandwasallowedto

41

inhisbedandwatchforanhoureveryday.ButBillhadtospendallhistime

42

onhisback.Theybecamefriendssoonandtalkedforhourseveryday.Theyspokeoftheirfamilies,theirchildren,theirhobbies,andtheir

43

intheAmericanarmy.EachdayJohnwouldsitupand

44

tohisroommateBillwhathecouldseeoutsidethewindow.ThroughJohn’sdescription,Bill’sworldwas

45

andbrightenedbyalltheactivitiesandcolor1softheoutsideworld.Thewindowoverlookedabeautifulparkwithalovely

46

,JohntoldBill.Ducksplayedonthewater

47

childrensailedtheirmodelboats.Andafineviewofthecityskylinecouldbeseeninthedistance.AsJohndescribedallthese

48

,Billwouldclosehiseyesand

49

thepicturesquescene.Billwascovering

50

.However,Johnbecameweakdaybyday.Lateonenight,Billwaslyinginbed

51

theceilingwhenJohnbegantocoughseriously.Thendoctorsandnursesrushedtotheroom.Thirtyminuteslater,John

52

coughing.Now,therewasonlysilence---

53

.Thefollowingmorning,Billwasmovedtothebednexttothewindowathisrequest.Slowingand

54

,hesupportedhimselfupononeelbowtotakethefirstlook.Buttohis

55

,hecouldseenothingbuta

56

wall.Onlyatthatmomentdidhebegintorealizethatthepursuitofhappinesswasamatterof

57

.Itwasapositiveattitudewechosetoexpress.Itwasnotagiftthatgot

58

toourdoorstepeachmorning,nordiditcomethroughthewindow.Itwasaninwardjourney.Whetheramanishappyornotdependsonhisownthoughts

59

anythingoutward.SoBillbegantodescribethe

60

worldtohisnewroommatethathesawthroughtheonlywindowoftheroom.41.A.standup

B.situp C.setup D.stayup42.A.lying

B.depending C.going D.relying43.A.service

B.advice C.appearance D.violence44.A.explain

B.complain C.describe D.introduce45.A.affected

B.broadened C.damaged D.expanded46.A.tower

B.lake C.statue D.hill47.A.while

B.though C.unless D.until48.A.inaddition

B.ingeneral C.inbrief D.indetail49.A.see

B.remember C.imagine D.recognize50.A.uptonow

B.littlebylittle C.soonerorlater D.onebyone51.A.thinkingabout

B.staringat C.holdingup D.fixingon52.A.stopped

B.continued C.avoided D.survived53.A.deadly

B.dead C.breathless D.aimless54.A.regretfully

B.fortunately C.particularly D.hopefully55.A.surprise

B.delight C.relief D.anger56.A.simple

B.blank C.color1ed D.painted57.A.consideration

B.expression C.choice D.practice58.A.delivered

B.decorated C.devoted D.determined59.A.morethan

B.betterthan C.otherthan D.ratherthan60.A.friendly B.yearly C.lively

D.likely参考答案：41---45BAACB

46--50BADCB

51---55BAADA

56---60BCADC21.完形填空（共20题，每题1分，满分20分）Onedayakingandhisminister（大臣）wentoutforawalk.Thekingsaidtotheminister,“Iwanttogiverewardtoanyonewhoishospitable(好客的)tousduringour

36.”Thekingandtheministerwentuptoonemanandsaid,“Weare

37.Thisisafinetown.Couldwestayatyourhouseas

38

?”Themanlookeddownuponthem,saying,“39

doIknowyou’renotcriminals?”Thenthekingandtheministerwentupand

40

onsomebodyelse’sdoor.Whenthemanopenedthe

41,theyasked,“Couldwespendthenighthere?It’sgettingdark.”[Themansaid,“First,tellme

42

ofyouthereare.ThenI’lldecide.”

Thekingsaid,“Youseethatweareonlytwo.Ifyou

43

ustostaywithyou,we’llpayyouwhatwehavetomorrow.”Themanagreed.Thenthey

44

walking.Theycametoanotherhouseandknockedonthedoor.Thekingsaid,“It’sgettingdark.

45

wespendthenightatyourhouse?”Themansaid,“

46!Justtellmehowmanyofyouthereare.”Thekingsaid,“Youcanseeweareonlytwo.”Thenthey

47

backtothepalace.Theministerhad

48

theaddressofeachpersontowhomtheyhadspoken,andthefollowing

49

thekingcalledallthethreepersonstothepalace.Tothefirstonethekingsaid,“Whentravelerscomefromadifferentkingdom,wemust

50

themshelter(住所).Itis

51

wearen’tthieves.”Andtheking

52

themanoutofhiskingdom.Tothe

53manthekinggavealotofmoney.Tothethirdone,who

54

offeredshelterandonlythenaskedhowmanywereintheirparty,thekinggavehis

55.36.A.sleep

Btalk

Cdinner

Dwalk37.A.friends

Bcriminals

Cministers

Dtravelers38.A.owners

Bofficials

Cofficers

Dguests39.

A.How

BWhy

CWhen

DWhere40.A.dropped

Btook

Cknocked

Dtouched41.A.letter

Bbox

Cdoor

Dwindow42.A.howmany

Bhowmuch

Chowlong

Dhowfar43.A.agree

Ballow

Cmake

Dwant44.A.began

Benjoyed

Cstopped

Dcontinued45.A.Would

BMust

CCould

DShould46.A.Pardon

BThanks

CSorry

DCertainly47.A.went

Bhurried

Creturned

Ddrove48.A.takenaway

Btakendown

Ctakenoff

Dtakenup49.A.year

Bmonthzxxk

Cminute

Dday50.A.borrow

Boffer

Clend

Dshare51.A.silly

Bright

Cclean

Dclear52.A.drove

Binvited

Ckept

Dbrought53.A.last

Bfirst

Cthird

Dsecond54.A.bravely

Bslowly

Cimmediately

Dcarefully55.A.order

Bpromise

Cname

Dcrown参考答案：三、阅读理解22.TheBritishroyalfamilyisabouttobeslimmeddown.Thequeenplanstoreducethenumberofrealroyals,aswasrecentlyannounced.However,thereseemslittlesignofthemonarchy(君主)disappearingcompletely．Uptillthe17thcentury,theBritishkingorqueenwasbelievedtoruleby“divine(神的)right”,whichwastheideathatGodchosethekingorqueentoruleandthatheorshewasthereforeabovethelaw.However,thisideaendedwiththeEnglishRevolution,inwhichKingCharlesthefirstwasimprisonedandthenkilledin1649．SowhatroledoestheBritishroyalfamilyhavetoday?Well,theQueenhasimportantformalduties:asHeadofState,theQueenrepresentstheUKonvisitsabroadandinvitesotherworldleaderstovisittheUK.AsHeadoftheArmedForces,onlytheQueencandeclarewhentheUKisatwarorwhenwarwasover.TheQueenalsohasconstitutionalduties:ShehastosignmanygovernmentandCommonwealthdocumentseveryday.Inaddition,theroyalfamilyspendsagreatdealofitstimetravelingupanddownthecountryinsupportofdifferentcharityprojects.ButthepublicinBritaindonotbelievethereshouldbearoyalfamily.Sometimes,thepressandmediacriticizetheroyalfamilyaswell.OnecriticismisthatBritishpeopleshouldnothavetopayfortheroyalfamilythroughtheirtaxes．Today,theroyalfamilyworkshardtoberelevantinthemodernworld.Thequeen’sspeechonTVislessformaleveryChristmas,andisnowavailableasapodcast(播客).In2005,aftergraduationfromuniversity,PrinceWilliamspenttimeteachingEnglishinUruguay,thesortofworkmanyyoungBritishpeopledoatsometimeintheirlives．60.Whatcanbeconcludedfromthefirsttwoparagraphs?A.TheBritishkingorqueenisnolongerbelievedtorulebydivineright．B.TheBritishkingorqueenisabouttobecomecommonpeople．C.TheEnglishRevolutionputanendtotheBritishroyalfamilyin1649．D.Theroyalfamily’srolewasmostimportantinBritaininthe17thcentury．61.WhichofthefollowingisNOTamongformaldutiesoftheQueen?A.DeclaringwhentheUKisatwar．B.Travellingaroundtheworldforcharityprojects.C.InvitingotherworldleaderstovisittheUK．D.SigningCommonwealthdocumentseveryday．62.PrinceWilliamismentionedinthepassagetoshowthat________．A.heispopularintheUKB.manyyoungBritishpeopledovoluntaryworkC.hehastriedtowinyoungpeople’sadmirationD.theroyalfamilyistryingtochangetheirimage63.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat________．A.BritishpeopleareallinfavoroftheroyalfamilyB.theBritishroyalfamilyarefacingsurvivingchallengesC.thepublicareencouragedtoopposetheroyalfamilyD.BritishyouthsarerequiredtoteachEnglishinUruguayintheirlives参考答案：ABDB23.BicycletourandraceAbiketourandracewillbeheldonAugust26and27(Sat.＆Sun.).At5:30am,theriderswillleaveTian’anmenSquareandridethefirst35kilometresasatrainingleg.Thenthenext55-kilometreleg,fromYanjiaotoJixian,willbethefirstcompetitive(竞争性的)partofthetour.TheridersandtheirbikeswillthenbetakenfromJixiantoChangli.ThesecondracinglegofthetourwillbefromChanglitotheseasideatNandaihe,coveringadistanceof20kilometres.SaturdaynightincludesthestayatNandaiheandsupper.Sundaymorningisfreeattheseaside.AtnoonallthepeopleandtheirbikeswillbetakenbacktoBejing.Cost:200yuanTelephone:4675027BrazilianfootballersTheBrazilianFootballClubwillplayBeijingGuo’anTeamattheWorker