山西省临汾市翼城县第一中学2021年高一英语上学期期末试题含解析

山西省临汾市翼城县第一中学2021年高一英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Thepolicemanwarnedthedrive________socarelessly.A.nevertodrive

B.toneverdrive

C.tonotdrive

D.doesn’tdrive参考答案：A2.Itwasnearlythreemonths_______Jackgotusedtothenewschoollife. A.since B.before C.when D.until参考答案：B3.Nopotatoesforme—I’m_______adiet.

A.at

B.in

C.on

D.with参考答案：C略4.Thefactthatshewasforeignmade_____difficultforhertogetajobinthatcountryA.

so

B.much

C.that

D.it

参考答案：D5.—Your

phone

number

again?

I

____

quite

catch

it.—It's

9568442A.didn't

B.couldn't

C.don't

D.can't参考答案：A6.Withinsevenyears,21people_______somethingtodowiththeopeningofthetombdied,exceptHowardCarter,_______onuntiltheageof65.A.had;wholived

B.whohad;wholived

C.having;lived

D.had;lived参考答案：B33.Theconcertlastmonthwas_____thatalltheaudiencewantedtoattenditonceagain.A.sosuccess

B.suchsuccess

C.soasuccess

D.suchasuccess参考答案：D略8.JennyBancroft，anAmericanauthor,teacher,andadventurer,receivedanumberof_______andhonoursforheradventures.A.prizes

B.rewards

C.harvests

D.awards参考答案：D略9.Inthesupermarketforeignnamesoftheproductsgot_______,andIwasconfusedaboutwhattobuy.A.pickedup

B.showedup

C.mixedup

D.fixedup

参考答案：C10.—-Ican'tstandyou!I'mleaving.

—-________.SeeifIcare.A.

Noproblem

B．ComeonC．Nodoubt

D．Goahead参考答案：D11.---Thecargiveoffagreatdealofwastegasintothestreets.---Yes.ButI’msuresomethingmustbedoneto________airpollution.A.reduce

B.remove C.cut

D.rid参考答案：A12.–Ourholidaycostalotofmoney.--Thatdoesn’tmatter______youenjoyedyourselves.A.unless

B.solongas

C.eventhough

D.while参考答案：B略13.

—Whydon’twechoosethatroadtosavetime?—Thebridgetoit______.

A.hasbeenrepaired

B.isrepairedC.isbeingrepaired

D.willberepaired参考答案：C14.Mike_____withJanetforoveroneyearbeforetheygotmarried.A.hadfalleninlove

B.hadbeeninlove

C.hasfalleninlove

D.hasbeeninlove参考答案：B15.________isknowntousallisthatthe2016OlympicGameswilltakeplaceinBrazil.A.It B.What

C.As

D.Which参考答案：B16.Thecoupletriedeveryeffortto

thejudges,whotriedthecases,oftheirinnocence(清白)only

inthecontrary.

A.prove;toresult

B.charge;resulting

C.convince;toresult

D.confirm;resulting参考答案：B略17.-WhatdoyouthinkofGuoMingyi?-Heissuchakindandgenerousmanthatweall

himverymuch.A.absorb

B.acceptC.attract

D.admire参考答案：D考查动词词义辨析。A.absorb吸收专注；B.accept接受；C.attract吸引；D.admire钦佩，欣赏。句意：---你认为郭明义怎么样？---他是很善良慷慨的一个人以至于我们都非常欣赏他。根据句意可知选D。18.—Whatisthebasslike?—Ican’tdescribehimwell,Ionlycaughta_____ofhimashedroveby.A.stare

B.glare

C.glance

D.glimpse参考答案：D二、短文改错19.短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）英语课上,老师要求同桌同学相互修改作文。假设以下小作文为你同桌所写，请你对其进行修改。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（^），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。3．必须按答题要求做题，否则不给分。Duringthevacation,theweatherwashotandIcoulddomuchwork,butIlivedhappily.OnthemorningIusuallygotupearlyandtakeawalkinthegarden.Afterthebreakfast,IbeganreadingEnglishanddidsomeexercisesinmaths.Iworkedquitehardlyandmadegoodprogress.Ispentnearlythewholeafternoonoutside.Iwentswimintheriveranddidn’tcomebackwhenitwasaboutfiveorsix.Sometimesafriendofmewouldcometoseemeandwewouldspendsomehourslistenedtomusic.InthiswayIspentmyvacationhappily.Inotonlystudiedwellandbutalsobecameagoodswimmer.

参考答案：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）1.do前加not

2.on改为in

3.take改为took

4.去掉breakfast前的the5.hardly改为hard

6.swim改为swimming

7.when改为until

8.me改为mine9.listened改为listening

10.去掉well后的and三、阅读理解20.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Notmanyyearsago,awealthyandratherstrangeoldmannamedJohnsonlivedaloneinavillageinthesouthofEngland.Hehadmadealotofmoneyintradingwithforeigncountries.Whenhewasseventy-five,hegave￡12,000tothevillageschooltobuylandandequipmentforachildren’splayground.Asaresultofhiskindness,manypeoplecametovisithim.Amongthemwasanewspaperman.Duringtheirtalk,Johnsonremarkedthathewasseventy-fiveandexpectedtolivetobeahundred.Thenewspapermanaskedhimhowhemanagedtobehealthyatseventy-five.Johnsonhadasenseofhumor.Helikedwhiskyanddranksomeeachday.“Ihaveaninjection(注射)inmyneckeachevening,”hetoldthenewspaperman,thinkingofhiseveningglassofwhisky.ThenewspapermandidnotunderstandwhatJohnsonmeant.InhisnewspaperhereportedthatJohnsonwasseventy-fiveandhadadailyinjectioninhisneck.WithinaweekJohnsonreceivedthousandsoflettersfromalloverBritain,askinghimforthesecretofhisdailyinjection.

64.Johnsonbecamearichmanthrough

.A.doingbusiness

B.makingwhisky

C.cheating

D.buyingandsellingland65.ManypeoplewrotetoJohnsontofindout

.A.whatkindofwhiskyhehad

B.howtolivelongerC.howtobecomewealthy

D.inwhichpartofthenecktohaveaninjection66.Thenewspaperman

.A.shouldhavereportedwhatJohnsonsaid

B.shouldn’thaveaskedJohnsonwhatinjectionhehadC.waseagertolivealonglifeD.shouldhavefoundoutwhatJohnsonreallymeant67.WhenJohnsonsaidhehadaninjectioninhisneckeachevening,hereallymeantthat

.A.aninjectionintheeveningwouldmakehimsleepwellB.heneedn’taninjectionintheneckC.helikeddrinkingaglassofwhiskyintheeveningD.therewassomethingwrongwithhisneck参考答案：ABDC21.Youmayprobablymeetmostofthepowerfulgraduationspeakers,herewhoarewell-knownpeopleintheirfields.Ithinktheschoolscouldn'thavepickedbetterspeakersthanthem,becausetheysetgoodexamples,deeplyinspiringusinourdailylife.1)SteveJobs,StanfordUniversity:"Rememberingyou'regoingtodie,andthebestwayIknowistoavoidthetrapofthinkingthatyouhavesomethingtolose.Thereisnoreasonnottofollowyourheart.Yourtimeislimited,sodon'twasteitlivingsomeoneelse'slife.Don'tletthenoiseofothers'opinionsdrownoutyourowninnervoice"2)OprahWinfrey,StanfordUniversity:"Iconsidertheworld,thisEarth,tobelikeaschoolAndthesecretI'velearnedtogetaheadisbeingopentothelessonsfromthegrandestuniverseofall.Don'treactagainstabadsituation.Andthesolutionwillarisefromthechallenge.Sodon'tgiveupeasily,actingwithresponsibility"3)Bono,UniversityofPennsylvania:"Forfouryearsyou'vebeenbuying,trading,andsellingeverythingyou'vegotinthismarket-placeofideas.Yourpocketsarefull,evenifyourparents'areempty,andnowyou'vegottofigureoutwhattospenditonTheworldismoreflexiblethanyouthinkandit'swaitingforyoutohammeritintoshape"4)MichaelDell,UniversityofTexasatAustin:"Nowit'stimeforyoutomoveontowhat'snextandobtainyourdesire.Butyoumustnotletanythingpreventyoufromtakingthosefirststeps.Don'tspendsomuchtimetryingtochoosetheperfectopportunity,orsometimesyou'llmisstherightopportunity.Recognizethattherewillbefailuresandobstacles.Butyouwilllearnfromyourmistakesandthemistakesofothers."21.Whowantstoexpress"Don'tliveyourlifeinregret?"A.MichaelDell. B.Bono.C.SteveJobs. D.OprahWinfrey.22.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribewhatOprahWinfreysays?A.Tobreaksomeoftherules.B.Toovercomethefearofloss.C.Togoallouttoachieveourgoals.D.Tobebraveandkeeptryingtotheend.23.WhatMichaelDellsaidistourgepeopletoA.listentotheirownheartB.pursuetheirowndreamsC.createtheirownjourneyD.correcttheirownmistakes24.Whatcanwebelikelytogainfromthesepowerfulgraduationspeeches?A.Somelifelessons.B.Somewell-knownpeople.C.Somesocialskills.D.Someeffectivesolutions.参考答案：21.C

22.D

23.B

24.A这是一篇说明文。文章通过四位各自领域的知名人士发表的强有力的毕业演讲，来向我们说明一些人生经验。【21题详解】细节理解题。根据Ste